title: Sham Surgery Research.
authors.forename: Jeffrey A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Cooper
authors.forename: Lindsay
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: McNair
mesh_terms: D035843:Biomedical Research / Q000941:ethics*; D018849:Controlled Clinical Trials as Topic; D032984:Ethics, Research; D013502:General Surgery; D006801:Humans; D007258:Informed Consent / Q000941:ethics*; D010919:Placebos; D012107:Research Design; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative / Q000941:ethics*
chemical_list: D010919:Placebos