title: Collaborative Testing in Practical Laboratories: An Effective Teaching-Learning Method in Histology.
abstract: This article presents an experimental teaching and learning program used in histology with first-year students in the second term in the Faculty of Biology at Huanghuai University, China. Eighty-six students were divided randomly into two groups (n=43 per group). Tests were conducted at the end of each practical laboratory (10 laboratories in total) in which collaborative testing was used in the experimental group and traditional testing in the control group. To assess achievement, a final examination in histology was carried out at the end of the course. To determine students' attitude to the teaching styles, a questionnaire survey was conducted at the end of the term. Results showed that students preferred the collaborative testing format. In the experimental group, students' scores were significantly higher than those of students in the control group in final examinations. These findings indicate that collaborative testing enhances student learning and understanding of the material taught, and suggest that collaborative testing is an effective teaching-learning method in histology.
authors.forename: Yuping
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Guo
authors.forename: Enzhong
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Li
mesh_terms: D000124:Achievement; D001290:Attitude; D002681:China; D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D004520:Education, Veterinary / Q000379:methods*; D004521:Educational Measurement / Q000379:methods*; D006653:Histology / Q000193:education*; D007858:Learning; D011897:Random Allocation
keywords: collaborative testing; histology; teaching–learning method