title: [Socio-demographic Characterization of Psychosexual Development and Crime in Men Convicted of Sexual Crimes Imprisoned in the Manizales Penitentiary Center].
abstract: This article introduces the socio-demographic characteristics of psychosexual development and sexual crimes in men deprived of liberty for such crimes who are doing time in a Manizales prison (Colombia) in 2011. It also describes the differences between abusers of individuals under 12 years of age or who are 12 years old, and abusers of individuals over that age.
  
  
  METHODS
  This is a descriptive, retrospective study performed by simple random sampling. It consisted of semi-structured interviews in which socio-demographic characteristics, psychosexual development, characteristics of crime, and prevalence of mental disorders were analyzed in a sample of 80 inmates convicted of sexual offenses at the Medium-security Pentientiary center in the city of Manizales. Univariate and bivariate analysis were performed using the χ(2) test and the logistic regression analysis with variables showing statistical significance in the bivariate analysis.
  
  
  RESULTS
  It was found that convicted sex offenders belong to lower socioeconomic levels, have low educational levels, and did not receive any sexual education. Such findings become more relevant when the crimes in questions are committed against 12-year-olders or children under this age.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The lack of sexual education, low educational levels and lower socioeconomic levels are associated factors in the case of sexual offenses. It is important for society (particularly health-care institutions) to find additional measures for the criminalization of such behaviors in order to achieve a better control of the problem.
authors.affiliation: Médica sexóloga, profesora del Departamento de Salud Mental y Comportamiento Humano de la Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia. Electronic address: adriana.arcila@ucaldas.edu.co.
authors.forename: Adriana Arcila
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Rivera
authors.affiliation: Médico psiquiatra, profesor del Departamento de Salud Mental y Comportamiento Humano de la Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia.
authors.forename: Mauricio Castaño
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Ramírez
authors.affiliation: Médica residente de tercer año de Psiquiatría, Departamento de Salud Mental y Comportamiento Humano, Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia.
authors.forename: Dulcinea Osorio
authors.initials: DO
authors.lastname: Montoya
authors.affiliation: Estudiante integrante del semillero de sexualidad humana del Departamento de Salud Mental y Comportamiento Humano, Universidad de Caldas, Manizales, Colombia.
authors.forename: Germán
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Quiroz
keywords: Agresores sexuales; Sex offenders; delitos sexuales; educación sexual; sex offenses; sexual education