title: Effects of skiing on cardiorespiratory and metabolic responses in middle-aged subjects with increased cardiovascular risk.
authors.affiliation: Department of Sport Science and Kinesiology, University of Salzburg, Schlossallee 49, 5400 Hallein/Rif, Austria.
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Stöggl
authors.affiliation: Department of Sport Science and Kinesiology, University of Salzburg, Schlossallee 49, 5400 Hallein/Rif, Austria; University Institute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
authors.forename: Christoph
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Schwarzl
authors.affiliation: University Institute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria; Research Institute of Molecular Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
authors.forename: Edith E
authors.initials: EE
authors.lastname: Müller
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Science, Faculty of Psychological and Physical Science, Aichi Gakuin University, 12 Araike, Iwasakicho, Nisshin, Aichi 470-0915, Japan.
authors.forename: Masaru
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nagasaki
authors.affiliation: Department of Sport Science and Kinesiology, University of Salzburg, Schlossallee 49, 5400 Hallein/Rif, Austria.
authors.forename: Julia
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Stöggl
authors.affiliation: Department of Sport Science and Kinesiology, University of Salzburg, Schlossallee 49, 5400 Hallein/Rif, Austria.
authors.forename: Peter
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Scheiber
authors.affiliation: University Institute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria; Research Institute of Molecular Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
authors.forename: Martin
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Schönfelder
authors.affiliation: University Institute of Sports Medicine, Prevention and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria; Research Institute of Molecular Sports Medicine and Rehabilitation, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria. Electronic address: j.niebauer@salk.at.
authors.forename: Josef
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Niebauer
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D004734:Energy Metabolism / Q000502:physiology*; D017079:Exercise Tolerance / Q000502:physiology*; D005260:Female; D064368:Healthy Volunteers; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009017:Morbidity; D012307:Risk Factors; D012537:Scandinavian and Nordic Countries / Q000453:epidemiology; D012865:Skiing / Q000502:physiology*
keywords: Alpine skiing; Cardiovascular diseases; Cross-country skiing; Prevention; Rehabilitation; Winter sports