title: Design Implications to Increase Utilization of Stairwells.
abstract: Stairwell use is a cost-effective opportunity to increase physical activity. Although stairwell use can integrate moderate physical activity in daily work routines, little information is available to guide architects and engineers on how to design facilities that promote stairwell use. This study examined the reasons behind using stairwells versus elevators through a case study at a teaching hospital. A broad range of physical design recommendations were evaluated to understand how the design of stairwells can encourage hospital staff and students to use them. An online survey was used to collect data. Findings indicated travel distance and travel direction as primary reasons for preferring elevators. Design recommendations such as motivational signs and physical movement reinforcements (e.g., cardio indicators) are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Polytechnique Montreal afrooz.moatari-kazerouni@polymtl.ca.
authors.forename: Afrooz
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Moatari-Kazerouni
authors.affiliation: The University of Iowa.
authors.forename: Priyadarshini
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Pennathur
authors.affiliation: University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics.
authors.forename: Sharon J
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: Tucker
authors.affiliation: University of Iowa Hospitals & Clinics.
authors.forename: Luke A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Leyden
mesh_terms: D004607:Elevators and Escalators; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000379:methods*; D006749:Hospital Design and Construction / Q000379:methods*; D006801:Humans; D008123:Location Directories and Signs / Q000592:standards*; D057185:Sedentary Behavior; D000072799:Stair Climbing; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D017132:Workplace / Q000523:psychology
keywords: elevators; engineering design; hospital staff; physical activity; stairwells