title: Osmophoresis--a possible mechanism for vesicle trafficking in tip-growing cells.
abstract: A mechanism for polarized transport of vesicles by means of osmotic propulsions is proposed and substantiated for tip-growing cells. An analysis is presented which shows that in pollen tubes the gradient of cytosolic water potential can drive vesicle movement either in the anterograde or retrograde direction, depending on the vesicle position, its radius and the phase of growth oscillation. The importance of transcellular water flow for cytoskeletal dynamics and cell motility is highlighted.
authors.affiliation: Department of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
authors.forename: Andrei
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Lipchinsky
mesh_terms: D001692:Biological Transport; D048708:Cell Growth Processes; D002465:Cell Movement; D022162:Cytoplasmic Vesicles / Q000378:metabolism*; D053205:Pollen Tube / Q000378:metabolism*