title: Evaluation and Management of the Hair Loss Patient in the Primary Care Setting.
abstract: Alopecias represent a heterogeneous group of disorders with different etiologies, presentations, and treatment options. The evaluation of the hair loss patient includes a comprehensive clinical history and physical examination; appropriate laboratory testing; and if indicated, a scalp biopsy. Treatment methods vary depending on the type of alopecia, and include watchful waiting, topical and systemic formulations, surgery, and treatment of any underlying or associated conditions. Referral to a dermatologist is helpful in diagnostically challenging and difficult to treat cases. Alopecia can cause emotional, mental, and social distress to patients. Early diagnosis and timely institution of appropriate treatment are helpful and comforting to those affected by this disease.
authors.affiliation: Manning Regional Health Care Center, Manning, IA 51455, USA.
authors.forename: Isabella
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Ahanogbe
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, 601 East 15th Street, Austin, TX 78701, USA. Electronic address: cgavino.md@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Alde Carlo P
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Gavino
mesh_terms: D000505:Alopecia / Q000145:classification / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D001706:Biopsy; D064420:Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions; D006801:Humans; D010808:Physical Examination; D011320:Primary Health Care
keywords: Dermatology; Gastrointestinal conditions; Rheumatologic conditions; Skin findings; Systemic disease