title: [APPROACHES TO URBAN AREA RANKING ACCORDINGLY TO THE LEVEL OF HEAVY METAL POLLUTION].
abstract: Urban area ranking was performed according to the level of the heavy metal pollution based on the data of the snow and soil chemical characteristics. With reference to cumulative rates of the snow cover and soil pollution by heavy metals in the territory of the city of Kazan there were selected four areas: I--Derbyshki; II--Teplocontrol; III--Gorki; IV--Kirovsky district. The pollution level of snow cover in the territory of the city was determined by pollution level indices calculated with the application of Maximum Permissible Concentration (MPC) of chemical substances in ambient waters for household and recreational and service facilities use. The assessment of the pollution level in soils in the city showed the total territory of Kazan to be mildly polluted by manganese, concerning other heavy metals the categories of the soil pollution vary on areas. Results of hair biological monitoring in children are an informative auxiliary tool for the evaluation of the present ecological situation concerning heavy metals in certain territories of the city.
authors.forename: N V
authors.initials: NV
authors.lastname: Stepanova
authors.forename: E R
authors.initials: ER
authors.lastname: Valeeva
authors.forename: S F
authors.initials: SF
authors.lastname: Fomina
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D004784:Environmental Monitoring / Q000379:methods*; D006197:Hair / Q000737:chemistry; D006801:Humans; D019216:Metals, Heavy / Q000032:analysis*; D012914:Snow / Q000737:chemistry; D012989:Soil Pollutants / Q000032:analysis*; D064874:Tatarstan; D014505:Urban Population; D014507:Urbanization
chemical_list: D019216:Metals, Heavy; D012989:Soil Pollutants