title: Localized Surface Plasmon-Enhanced Electroluminescence in OLEDs by Self-Assembly Ag Nanoparticle Film.
abstract: We fabricated Ag nanoparticle (NP) film in organic light emission diodes (OLEDs), and a 23 times increase in electroluminescence (EL) at 518 nm was probed by time-resolved EL measurement. The luminance and relative external quantum efficiency (REQE) were increased by 5.4 and 3.7 times, respectively. There comes a new energy transport way that localized surface plasmons (LSPs) would absorb energy that corresponds to the electron-hole pair before recombination, promoting the formation of electron-hole pair and exciting local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR). The extended lifetime of Alq3 indicates the existence of strong interaction between LSPR and exciton, which decreases the nonradiative decay rate of OLEDs.
authors.affiliation: Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physical Science & Information Technology of Liaocheng University, 252059, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Xiaoxiao
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: He
authors.affiliation: Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physical Science & Information Technology of Liaocheng University, 252059, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China. phywwang@163.com.
authors.forename: Wenjun
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physical Science & Information Technology of Liaocheng University, 252059, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Shuhong
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physical Science & Information Technology of Liaocheng University, 252059, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Qingru
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Institute des Sciences Moléculaires d'Orsay ISMO-CNRS, Université Paris-SudBât. 350, 91405, Orsay cedex, France.
authors.forename: Wanquan
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Zheng
authors.affiliation: Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physical Science & Information Technology of Liaocheng University, 252059, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Qiang
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Shi
authors.affiliation: Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physical Science & Information Technology of Liaocheng University, 252059, Liaocheng, Shandong Province, People's Republic of China.
authors.forename: Yunlong
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Liu