title: [MALNUTRITION BY EXCESS IN CHILDREN-ADOLESCENT AND ITS IMPACT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF RISK CARDIOMETABOLIC AND LOW LEVELS OF PHYSICAL PERFORMANCE].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  in Chile, the increase of childhood obesity has become a pandemic, and it has become a major public health problem.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  the purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of malnutrition in children-adolescents and to analyze its association with cardiometabolic risk and physical performance.
  
  
  METHODS
  342 students participated in this investigation (191 men and 151 women), who were between 11 and 16 years old, was evaluated index of corporal mass (IMC), body mass percentage (BMP), waist contour (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and physical yield across multiple test.
  
  
  RESULTS
  the 3.2 % of the children-adolescent had low weight, the 48.5 % normal weight, 30.9 % overweight and 17.3 % were obese. The categories were analyzed as the presence or not of overweight and obesity. It was reported an inverse relationship between nutritional status and physical performance. School children with obesity, in comparison with those without, showed a significant increase in anthropometric measures, as well as a decrease in the physical performance (p.
authors.affiliation: Carrera de Pedagogía en Educación Física, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco, Chile. Carrera de Pedagogía en Educación Física, Escuela de Educación, Universidad Santo Tomás, Temuco, Chile.. pedrodelgadofloody@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Felipe
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Caamaño Navarrete
authors.affiliation: Programa de Tratamiento Integral de la Obesidad Mórbida, Universidad Santo Tomás, Temuco, Chile. Plan Común, Facultad de Educación, Universidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco, Chile.. pedrodelgadofloody@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Pedro
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Delgado Floody
authors.affiliation: Unidad Académica de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Guerrero, Chilpancingo (Guerrero), México.. pedrodelgadofloody@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Iris Paola
authors.initials: IP
authors.lastname: Guzmán Guzmán
authors.affiliation: Carrera de Kinesiología, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad San Sebastián, Chile.. pedrodelgadofloody@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Daniel
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Jerez Mayorga
authors.affiliation: Facultad de Ciencias de la Rehabilitación, Universidad Andrés Bello, Santiago, Chile.. pedrodelgadofloody@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Christian
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Campos Jara
authors.affiliation: Carrera de Pedagogía en Educación Física, Escuela de Educación, Universidad Santo Tomás, Temuco, Chile.. pedrodelgadofloody@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Aldo
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Osorio Poblete
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D001835:Body Weight; D002318:Cardiovascular Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*; D002648:Child; D002677:Chile / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D044342:Malnutrition / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology*; D008659:Metabolic Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology; D009752:Nutritional Status; D009765:Obesity / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D050177:Overweight / Q000150:complications / Q000453:epidemiology; D015995:Prevalence