title: Effect of ankle proprioceptive training on static body balance.
abstract: [Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the effect of ankle proprioceptive training on static body balance. [Subjects and Methods] In this randomized-controlled, single-blind study, 59 university students (35 females, 24 males) were randomized into study (n=29) and control (n=30) groups. The study group received a foot and ankle proprioceptive exercise program including stretching, strengthening (plantar and dorsi-flexors, invertor and evertor muscles), and balance board exercises, each with 10 repetitions per session, 5 days a week, for a total of 10 sessions. The control group did not receive any intervention. Static body balance was evaluated by a kinesthetic ability trainer, which showed the balance index scores under both single foot and both feet conditions. This evaluation was repeated at the end of two weeks for both groups. [Results] Outcome measures of the groups were similar at the baseline. Balance index scores of both groups improved at the end of two weeks, and the study group had significantly lower index scores than those of the control group, indicating better balance. [Conclusion] Ankle proprioceptive training had positive effects on static body balance parameters in healthy individuals, and it is worth investigating the effects of this type of training in patients with balance disorders.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Universita, Turkey.
authors.forename: Mehmet Gürhan
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Karakaya
authors.affiliation: Private Egemen Special Education and Rehabilitation Center, Turkey.
authors.forename: Hilal
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Rutbİl
authors.affiliation: Private Fizyon Special Therapy and Rehabilitation Center, Turkey.
authors.forename: Ercan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Akpinar
authors.affiliation: Private Doğal Yaşam Special Education and Rehabilitation Center, Turkey.
authors.forename: Alİ
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Yildirim
authors.affiliation: Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Universita, Turkey.
authors.forename: İlkİm Çitak
authors.initials: İÇ
authors.lastname: Karakaya
keywords: Ankle proprioception; Sport KAT; Static balance