title: Kinesio Taping® is not better than placebo in reducing pain and disability in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Kinesio Taping® has been widely used in clinical practice. However, it is unknown whether this type of tape is more effective than placebo taping in patients with chronic lower back pain.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  To compare the effectiveness of Kinesio Taping® in patients with chronic non-specific low back pain against a placebo tape and a control group.
  
  
  METHODS
  This is a 3-arm, randomized controlled trial with a blinded assessor. Sixty patients with chronic non-specific low back pain were randomized into one of the three groups: Kinesio Taping® group (n=20), Micropore® (placebo) group (n=20) and control group (n=20). Patients allocated to both the Kinesio Taping® group and the placebo group used the different types of tape for a period of 48 hours. The control group did not receive any intervention. The outcomes measured were pain intensity (measured by an 11-point numerical rating scale) and disability (measured by the 24-item Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire). A blinded assessor measured the outcomes at baseline, 48 hours and 7 days after randomization.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After 48 hours, there was a statistically significant difference between the Kinesio Taping® group versus the control group (mean between-group difference = -3.1 points, 95% CI=-5.2 to -1.1, p=0.003), but no difference when compared to the placebo group (mean between-group difference= 1.9 points, 95% CI=-0.2 to 3.9, p=0.08). For the other outcomes no differences were observed.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The Kinesio Taping® is not better than placebo (Micropore®) in patients with chronic low back pain.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidade Paulista, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Maurício A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Luz Júnior
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Fisioterapia, UNIP, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Manoel V
authors.initials: MV
authors.lastname: Sousa
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Fisioterapia, UNIP, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Luciana A F S
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Neves
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Fisioterapia, UNIP, Jundiaí, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Aline A C
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Cezar
authors.affiliation: Universidade Cidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
authors.forename: Leonardo O P
authors.initials: LO
authors.lastname: Costa
mesh_terms: D055052:Athletic Tape; D006801:Humans; D017116:Low Back Pain; D016032:Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; D016059:Range of Motion, Articular / Q000502:physiology*