title: The History of Robotics in Surgical Specialties.
authors.affiliation: College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 1200 East Michigan Avenue, Suite 655, Lansing, MI 48912.
authors.forename: Jay
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Shah
authors.affiliation: Assistant Professor, Department of Pediatrics, Adjunct Professor, Institute of International Health, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 1200 East Michigan Avenue, Suite 655, Lansing, MI 48912.
authors.forename: Arpita
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Vyas
authors.affiliation: Assistant Professor, Department of Surgery, Advanced Robotic and GI Surgeon, Adjunct Professor, Institute of International Health, Director, MS Surgery Clerkship, College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, 1200 East Michigan Avenue, Suite 655, Lansing, MI 48912, vyasd@msu.edu.
authors.forename: Dinesh
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Vyas