title: A rare case of verrucous carcinoma of penis in an human immunodeficiency virus- infected patient.
abstract: Cancer is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in human immunodeficiency virus-infected subjects. Verrucous carcinoma is a peculiarly slow evolving, but relentlessly expanding variant of epidermoid carcinoma that is extremely reluctant to metastasize. A 60-year-old unmarried male patient presented with urethral discharge of 3 weeks duration. Dorsal slit of the prepuce revealed an ulceroproliferative growth measuring 3 cm × 3 cm arising from prepuce and involving glans. Biopsy from the growth in the prepuce showed histopathological features of verrucous carcinoma. Partial amputation of the penis was done. Human papillomavirus DNA by polymerase chain reaction was negative. The patient was started on antiretroviral therapy.
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: Tonita Mariola
authors.initials: TM
authors.lastname: Noronha
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: Banavasi S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Girisha
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: Shubha P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Bhat
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: Carol M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Christy
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: Sripathi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Handattu
authors.affiliation: Department of Dermatology, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Deralakatte, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
authors.forename: Michelle S
authors.initials: MS
authors.lastname: Fernandes
keywords: Human immunodeficiency virus; partial penectomy; verrucous carcinoma