title: Orbicularis Oculi Myocutaneous Flap for Upper Cicatricial Ectropion.
abstract: The correction of cicatricial ectropion often presents a challenge to plastic surgeons because of the difficulty obtaining tissue of similar color and texture and producing minor morbidity to donor sites. The authors present the correction of upper cicatricial ectropion by rotating the orbicularis myocutaneous flap from the same lid. From April 2008 to March 2014, 8 consecutive patients with upper cicatricial ectropion underwent transfer of orbicularis oculi myocutaneous flap. The main outcome measures included the complications, recurrence, and cosmesis. All flaps were viable with partial recurrence observed in 1 severe case. Satisfactory function and cosmesis were obtained in the evaluation of the patients during the follow-up period with a 4- to 41-month range. The redundant flap which should be excised during the blepharoplasty can be used to correct upper cicatricial ectropion. Good results can be obtained because of the well-hidden incision scar and minor donor-site morbidity.
authors.affiliation: Third Department, Plastic Surgery Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Xiu-Qi
authors.initials: XQ
authors.lastname: Li
authors.forename: Jia-Qi
authors.initials: JQ
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D019882:Blepharoplasty / Q000379:methods; D002648:Child; D002921:Cicatrix / Q000601:surgery*; D004483:Ectropion / Q000601:surgery*; D004954:Esthetics; D005152:Facial Muscles / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006085:Graft Survival; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D064827:Myocutaneous Flap / Q000637:transplantation*; D011183:Postoperative Complications; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods; D012008:Recurrence; D060053:Transplant Donor Site / Q000601:surgery; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D055815:Young Adult