title: Diet-tissue discrimination factors (Δ(13) C and Δ(15) N) and turnover rate in somatic tissues of a neotropical detritivorous fish on C3 and C4 diets.
abstract: In this study, diet-tissue discrimination factors and turnover rates were determined from the somatic tissues of a detritivorous fish Prochilodus lineatus. The carbon (Δ(13) C) and nitrogen (Δ(15) N) diet-tissue discrimination factors varied for all feed rations with a range of Δ(13) C values between -1·9 and 3·6‰ and Δ(15) N between 3·3 and 5·7‰. Carbon turnover rate in the blood was 23·1 days for the C3 ration and 34·7 days for the C4 ration, in the liver was 9·9 days under the C3 ration and nitrogen turnover rate was the same (23·1 days) in the liver for both C4 and C3 -C4 rations, and 13·9 days in the muscle for C3 -C4 ration.
authors.affiliation: Núcleo de Pesquisa em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (Nupélia)/PEA, Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Avenida Colombo, 5790, Bloco H-90, Maringá, PR, CEP 87020-900, Brazil.
authors.forename: P A
authors.initials: PA
authors.lastname: Sacramento
authors.affiliation: Núcleo de Pesquisa em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (Nupélia)/PEA, Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Avenida Colombo, 5790, Bloco H-90, Maringá, PR, CEP 87020-900, Brazil.
authors.forename: G I
authors.initials: GI
authors.lastname: Manetta
authors.affiliation: Núcleo de Pesquisa em Limnologia, Ictiologia e Aquicultura (Nupélia)/PEA, Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM), Avenida Colombo, 5790, Bloco H-90, Maringá, PR, CEP 87020-900, Brazil.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Benedito
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002244:Carbon / Q000032:analysis; D002247:Carbon Isotopes / Q000097:blood; D060125:Characiformes / Q000097:blood*; D004032:Diet; D005247:Feeding Behavior / Q000502:physiology*; D005399:Fishes / Q000097:blood*; D020387:Food Chain; D008099:Liver / Q000737:chemistry; D009132:Muscles / Q000737:chemistry; D009584:Nitrogen / Q000032:analysis; D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes / Q000097:blood; D014329:Tropical Climate
chemical_list: D002247:Carbon Isotopes; D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes; D002244:Carbon; D009584:Nitrogen
keywords: Prochilodus lineatus; fractionation; stable-isotopic ratios; trophic webs