title: Synthesis of Xenia diterpenoids and related metabolites isolated from marine organisms.
abstract: This review describes strategies for the chemical synthesis of xenicane diterpenoids and structurally related metabolites. Selected members from the four different subclasses of the Xenia diterpenoid family, the xenicins, xeniolides, xeniaphyllanes and xeniaethers, are presented. The synthetic strategies are discussed with an emphasis on the individual key reactions for the construction of the uncommon nine-membered carbocycle which is the characteristic structural feature of these natural products. Additionally, the putative biosynthetic pathway of xenicanes is illustrated.
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
authors.forename: Tatjana
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Huber
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
authors.forename: Lara
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Weisheit
authors.affiliation: Department of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 Munich, Germany.
authors.forename: Thomas
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Magauer
keywords: Xenia diterpenoids; asymmetric synthesis; natural products; total synthesis; xenicanes