title: Examining the effects of drinking and interpersonal protective behaviors on unwanted sexual experiences in college women.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Recent evidence suggests interpersonal protective behaviors (IPBs) may be more effective than alcohol-based strategies at decreasing alcohol-related sexual consequences. However, no studies have examined individual IPBs to assess their unique influences on specific sexual consequences. The current study used a longitudinal design to examine the direct effects of typical weekly drinking and specific IPBs on unwanted sex. IPBs were also examined as moderators of the relationship between drinking and unwanted sex.
  
  
  METHODS
  Randomly sampled female drinkers attending a northeastern university (N=191) completed a baseline survey measuring typical weekly drinking and IPBs and a six-month follow-up assessing unwanted sex. Bootstrapped regression examined the effects.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Drinking predicted unwanted sex after accounting for IPBs (range of bs=.008-.009, SE=.005, 95% CI [.000, .02]). Vigilance-related IPBs were negatively associated with unwanted sex after controlling for drinking (b=-.052, SE=.025, 95% CI [-.107, -.008]). The IPB "Talking to people who know one's potential dating or sexual partner to find out what s/he is like" significantly moderated the drinking-unwanted sex relationship (b=-.009, SE=.004, 95% CI [-.018, -.003]). At above-average drinking levels, women who used this IPB more frequently reported fewer episodes of unwanted sex.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Findings revealed obtaining information about a potential partner significantly reduced the impact of drinking on unwanted sex for heavier drinkers. Future research examining how women implement this IPB may clarify its role in reducing unwanted sex.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, 219 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA 16802, United States. Electronic address: nms5213@psu.edu.
authors.forename: Nichole M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Sell
authors.affiliation: Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, 219 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA 16802, United States; The Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Center, The Pennsylvania State University, 320 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA 16802, United States.
authors.forename: Rob
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Turrisi
authors.affiliation: Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, 219 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA 16802, United States.
authors.forename: Nichole M
authors.initials: NM
authors.lastname: Scaglione
authors.affiliation: Department of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, 219 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA 16802, United States.
authors.forename: Brittney A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Hultgren
authors.affiliation: The Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Center, The Pennsylvania State University, 320 Biobehavioral Health Building, University Park, PA 16802, United States.
authors.forename: Kimberly A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Mallett
mesh_terms: D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000523:psychology*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D033182:Intention; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D011446:Prospective Studies; D040242:Risk Reduction Behavior; D012449:Safety; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D012747:Sexual Partners; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: College students; Drinking; Protective behaviors; Unwanted sex