title: [Clinical, paraclinic and evolutive profile of HIV infected subject compared with that of non-HIV infected subject in pneumology hospitalization at Abidjan].
abstract: BACKGROUND
  The HIV infection is a problem of public health in Côte d'Ivoire. Voluntary screening is encouraged for the premature management of HIV infected patients before the stage of serious opportunist affections. Antiretroviral therapy became free. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of HIV infected subject infected in hospitalization of pneumology.
  
  
  METHODS
  Our retrospective and analytic study concerned the activity period from January 2001 to December 2012 of pneumology department of Cocody university hospital.
  
  
  RESULTS
  On 1141 recorded files, the prevalence of HIV infection was 48.20%. The multi-varied analysis showed the following results. Male patients were less HIV infected (OR=0.490 [0.363-0.661]) as the old patients of more than 64 years (OR=0.150 [0.080-0.280]). In case of HIV infection, infectious pathology, severe anemia and renal insufficiency were dominating respectively with OR=1.763 (1.212-2.564), OR=3.167 (2.125-4.720) and OR=2.054 (1.335-3.161). A stronger mortality was associated with HIV infection (OR=1.920 [1.312-2.809]).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  HIV infection always remains frequented in pneumology hospitalization in Abidjan with late discovery, source of complications and abnormally high death rate.
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire. Electronic address: kigninlmanh@yahoo.fr.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Horo
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: M O
authors.initials: MO
authors.lastname: Koffi
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Bouaké, Bouaké, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Dje Bi
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie de Congo-Brazaville, Brazzaville, République démocratique du Congo.
authors.forename: L P
authors.initials: LP
authors.lastname: Bemba
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: K D N
authors.initials: KD
authors.lastname: Adanon
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: V C
authors.initials: VC
authors.lastname: Brou-Gode
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: J M B
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Ahui
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: A B
authors.initials: AB
authors.lastname: Kouassi
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: N'Gom
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: N
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Koffi
authors.affiliation: Service de pneumologie du CHU de Cocody, Cocody, Côte d'Ivoire.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Aka-Danguy
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D044966:Anti-Retroviral Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D007560:Cote d'Ivoire / Q000453:epidemiology; D018450:Disease Progression; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000453:epidemiology* / Q000473:pathology* / Q000628:therapy*; D015497:HIV-1; D006760:Hospitalization / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006785:Hospitals, University; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015995:Prevalence; D015272:Pulmonary Medicine; D012189:Retrospective Studies
chemical_list: D044966:Anti-Retroviral Agents
keywords: Abidjan; HIV; Hospitalisation; Hospitalization; Pneumologie; Pneumology; VIH