title: A Complex Atrial Septal Defect and Three-Dimensional Echocardiography: A Question and an Answer.
authors.affiliation: Departments of Anesthesia.
authors.forename: Ruby
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Feng
authors.affiliation: Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
authors.forename: Rabya
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Saraf
authors.affiliation: Departments of Anesthesia.
authors.forename: Alex
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shapeton
authors.affiliation: Departments of Anesthesia.
authors.forename: Robina
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Matyal
authors.affiliation: Departments of Anesthesia.
authors.forename: Roger
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Laham
authors.affiliation: Departments of Anesthesia. Electronic address: fmahmood@bidmc.harvard.edu.
authors.forename: Feroze
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Mahmood
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D054087:Atrial Septum / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000601:surgery; D019560:Echocardiography, Three-Dimensional / Q000379:methods*; D017548:Echocardiography, Transesophageal / Q000379:methods*; D005260:Female; D006344:Heart Septal Defects, Atrial / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D018084:Ultrasonography, Interventional / Q000379:methods*
keywords: 3D transesophageal echocardiography; atrial septal defect; intraoperative imaging; occlusion device; real-time 3D transesophageal echocardiography; secundum ASD