title: Wrongness in different relationships: Relational context effects on moral judgment.
abstract: Morality primarily serves social-relational functions. However, little research in moral psychology investigates how relational factors impact moral judgment, and a theoretically grounded approach to such investigations is lacking. We used Relational Models Theory and Moral Foundations Theory to explore how varying actor-victim relationships impacts judgment of different types of moral violations. Across three studies, using a diverse range of moral violations and varying the experimental design, relational context substantially influenced third-party judgment of moral violations, and typically independent of several factors strongly associated with moral judgment. Results lend novel but mixed support to Relationship Regulation Theory and provide some novel implications for Moral Foundations Theory. These studies highlight the importance of relational factors in moral psychology and provide guidelines for exploring how relational factors might shape moral judgment.
authors.affiliation: a Ohio University.
authors.forename: Ain
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Simpson
authors.affiliation: b University of Melbourne.
authors.forename: Simon M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Laham
authors.affiliation: c University of California Los Angeles.
authors.forename: Alan Page
authors.initials: AP
authors.lastname: Fiske
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007398:Interpersonal Relations; D007600:Judgment / Q000502:physiology*; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009014:Morals; D012938:Social Perception
keywords: Moral foundations; Relationship Regulation Theory; moral judgment; relational context; relational models