title: Medicines management in the Philippine public sector during the response to Haiyan.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Health service delivery in the Philippines is constantly challenged by disasters and emergencies. This descriptive study documented existing policies for medicines management in the Philippines and then assessed these in the public sector response post-Haiyan.
  
  
  METHODS
  We used desk a review of existing laws, regulations and related issuances and a series of interviews of key informants from various national and local health agencies.
  
  
  RESULTS
  We found that while numerous national policies covered critical aspects of medicines management, implementation post-Haiyan was problematic at all levels of the decentralized health-care system. We identified issues of quantification, warehousing, distribution, utilization monitoring and disposal. Donated medicines also added additional burden for storage and disposal, especially for expired and unwanted medicines.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  While the process of managing medicines during disasters did not differ greatly from non-emergency situations, the Haiyan experience highlighted the system's weaknesses. With the current gaps in implementation, as well as the logistical obstacles brought about by disasters, there is a need to have integrated mechanisms for medicines management in the Philippines. This assessment provided an important opportunity to review the medicines management policies at national and local levels.
authors.affiliation: College of Pharmacy, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.; Office of the WHO Representative in the Philippines, Sta Cruz, Manila, Philippines.
authors.forename: Roderick
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Salenga
authors.affiliation: College of Pharmacy, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines .
authors.forename: Yolanda
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Robles
authors.affiliation: College of Pharmacy, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines .
authors.forename: Monet
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Loquias
authors.affiliation: College of Pharmacy, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines .
authors.forename: Francis
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Capule
authors.affiliation: Pharmaceutical Division, Department of Health, Sta Cruz, Manila, Philippines .
authors.forename: Anna Melissa
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Guerrero
mesh_terms: D055867:Cyclonic Storms; D004190:Disasters; D006291:Health Policy; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations / Q000600:supply & distribution*; D010679:Philippines; D017150:Public Sector / Q000458:organization & administration; D036301:Qualitative Research
chemical_list: D004364:Pharmaceutical Preparations