title: Pilot Survey of Physician Assistants Regarding Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Providers Suggests Role for Workplace Nondiscrimination Policies.
abstract: Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) medical providers in the United States have historically faced discrimination from their peers. To assess current workplace culture and attitudes, and to evaluate awareness of workplace and professional policies regarding LGBT discrimination, we sent a cross-sectional survey to 163 PAs (Physician Assistants). Respondents had an overall positive attitude towards LGBT providers, yet the majority was not aware of relevant policy statements (>60%). A significant association existed between policy awareness and LGBT inclusivity (P<.025) and confidence reporting anti-gay harassment (P=.017). Despite improved societal attitudes toward LGBT providers, non-discriminatory work environments for LGBT physician assistants may relate to greater awareness of specific workplace policy standards.
authors.affiliation: 1 Department of Public Health, College of Education and Health Sciences, Touro University-California , Vallejo, California.
authors.forename: Tiffany A
authors.initials: TA
authors.lastname: Ewton
authors.affiliation: 1 Department of Public Health, College of Education and Health Sciences, Touro University-California , Vallejo, California.|2 School of Pharmacy, University of California-San Francisco , San Francisco, California.
authors.forename: Elena O
authors.initials: EO
authors.lastname: Lingas
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D001291:Attitude of Health Personnel; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D010823:Physician Assistants / Q000523:psychology*; D010865:Pilot Projects; D011287:Prejudice / Q000523:psychology*; D019529:Sexuality / Q000523:psychology*; D063106:Transgender Persons / Q000523:psychology*; D014481:United States; D017132:Workplace / Q000523:psychology*
keywords: gender identity; public policy and advocacy; sexual orientation