title: Orthognathic Surgery: Outcome in a Facebook Group.
abstract: The literature shows that the indications for orthognathic surgery (OS) are often functional problems and unsatisfactory facial esthetics. This study investigated the esthetic outcomes and overall satisfaction following OS. Somatosensory change is a relatively common complication and its influence on the level of satisfaction was studied. The social-networking web site Facebook was used to identify the study population. An online questionnaire was performed using the website SurveyMonkey. In all, 105 (9%) respondents from the Danish Facebook group about OS, called Kaebeoperation (jaw surgery), were enrolled in the study. The respondents consisted of 12 men and 93 women, with a mean age of 27 ± 9 years. Fifty-four percent replied that esthetic concerns were the reason for the OS. Eighty-four percent reported improvement in facial esthetics after the OS. Men indicated a higher degree of improvement in beauty than women (P = 0.030). Sixty-four percent replied that their attractiveness had been increased after OS. Eighty-six percent were happy with the results and 89% would recommend the surgery to others in need. No significant differences in esthetic results and satisfaction were seen with regard to sex, age, and somatosensory change. High satisfaction and improvement in facial esthetic after OS were seen. Young patients (16-25 years) and men indicated a higher degree of satisfaction than old (>25 years) patients and women. The use of social media seems to be an interesting platform for qualitative scientific research in certain age groups. Further prospective and objective studies about the esthetic improvement after OS should be performed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
authors.forename: Marie Kjærgaard
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Larsen
authors.forename: Torben Henrik
authors.initials: TH
authors.lastname: Thygesen
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D001504:Beauty; D003718:Denmark; D004955:Esthetics, Dental / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D057909:Orthognathic Surgery; D056948:Orthognathic Surgical Procedures / Q000941:ethics*; D012944:Social Support; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult