title: Benign Diseases and Neoplasms of the Penis.
abstract: This article provides comprehensive review of benign diseases and neoplastic conditions of the penis. It describes and provides representative images of clinical, key pathologic features and ancillary techniques to aid in differential diagnoses. It examines these diseases from the epidemiologic standpoint, looks at environmental and genetic factors, and outlines the new histologic entities for penile neoplasms with distinct outcomes and clinical behavior that have been proposed in recent years.
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 2G332 UH, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
authors.forename: Matthew J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Wasco
authors.affiliation: Department of Pathology, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 2G332 UH, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; Department of Urology, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, 2G332 UH, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. Electronic address: rajshah@umich.edu.
authors.forename: Rajal B
authors.initials: RB
authors.lastname: Shah
keywords: Penile neoplasia; Penis; Precancerous lesions; Squamous cell carcinoma