title: Transient and periodic spatiotemporal structures in a reaction-diffusion-mechanics system.
abstract: We study transient spatiotemporal structures induced by a weak space-time localized stimulus in an excitable contractile fiber within a two-component globally coupled reaction-diffusion model. The model which we develop allows us to analyze various regimes of excitation spreading and determine origin of the induced structures for various contraction types (defined by the fiber fixation) and global coupling strengths. One of the most notable effects we observed is the after-excitation effect. It leads to emergence of multiple excitation pulses excited by a single external stimulus and can result in long-lasting transient activity and appearance of new oscillatory attractor regimes, including the ones with multiple phase clusters.
authors.affiliation: University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Kostin
authors.affiliation: University of Nizhny Novgorod, Nizhny Novgorod 603950, Russia.
authors.forename: G V
authors.initials: GV
authors.lastname: Osipov
mesh_terms: D004058:Diffusion; D007537:Isometric Contraction; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D009716:Numerical Analysis, Computer-Assisted; D010507:Periodicity; D062211:Spatio-Temporal Analysis; D013997:Time Factors