title: Complete genome sequence and genomic characterization of Microcystis panniformis FACHB 1757 by third-generation sequencing.
abstract: The cyanobacterial genus Microcystis is well known as the main group that forms harmful blooms in water. A strain of Microcystis, M. panniformis FACHB1757, was isolated from Meiliang Bay of Lake Taihu in August 2011. The whole genome was sequenced using PacBio RS II sequencer with 48-fold coverage. The complete genome sequence with no gaps contained a 5,686,839 bp chromosome and a 38,683 bp plasmid, which coded for 6,519 and 49 proteins, respectively. Comparison with strains of M. aeruginosa and some other water bloom-forming cyanobacterial species revealed large-scale structure rearrangement and length variation at the genome level along with 36 genomic islands annotated genome-wide, which demonstrates high plasticity of the M. panniformis FACHB1757 genome and reveals that Microcystis has a flexible genome evolution.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Sciences and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096 China.|Wuxi Environmental Monitoring Center, Wuxi, 214121 China.
authors.forename: Jun-Yi
authors.initials: JY
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Sciences and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096 China.
authors.forename: Rui
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Guan
authors.affiliation: Wuxi Environmental Monitoring Center, Wuxi, 214121 China.
authors.forename: Hu-Jun
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: Institute of Hydrobiology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072 China.
authors.forename: Hua
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Shenzhen Key Laboratory for Marine Bio-resource and Eco-environment, College of Life Sciences, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060 China.
authors.forename: Peng
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Xiao
authors.affiliation: Institute of Hydrobiology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072 China.
authors.forename: Gong-Liang
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Yu
authors.affiliation: Nextomics Biosciences Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei 430072 China.
authors.forename: Lei
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Du
authors.affiliation: Nextomics Biosciences Co., Ltd., Wuhan, Hubei 430072 China.
authors.forename: De-Min
authors.initials: DM
authors.lastname: Cao
authors.affiliation: Wuxi Environmental Monitoring Center, Wuxi, 214121 China.
authors.forename: Bing-Chuan
authors.initials: BC
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.affiliation: Institute of Hydrobiology, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430072 China.
authors.forename: Ren-Hui
authors.initials: RH
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Sciences and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096 China.|Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China.
authors.forename: Zu-Hong
authors.initials: ZH
authors.lastname: Lu
keywords: Comparative genomics; Lake Taihu; Microcystis; Microcystis panniformis FACHB1757; Third-generation sequencing; Water bloom
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