title: Excellence in cost-effective inpatient specialist palliative care in the NHS - a new model.
abstract: There is little in the literature describing hospital specialist palliative care units (PCUs) within the NHS. This paper describes how specialist PCUs can be set up within and be entirely funded by the NHS, and outlines some of the challenges and successes of the units. Having PCUs within hospitals has offered patients increased choice over their place of care and death; perhaps not surprisingly leading to a reduced death rate in the acute hospital. However, since the opening of the PCUs there has also been an increased home death rate. The PCUs are well received by patients, families and other staff within the hospital. We believe they offer a model for excellence in cost-effective inpatient specialist palliative care within the NHS.
authors.affiliation: Palliative Medicine, Wansbeck General Hospital, Ashington, UK.
authors.forename: Eleanor
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Grogan
authors.affiliation: Palliative Medicine North Tyneside General Hospital, North Shields, UK.
authors.forename: Paul
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Paes
authors.affiliation: Palliative Medicine, North Tyneside General Hospital, North Shields, UK.
authors.forename: Tim
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Peel
mesh_terms: D003362:Cost-Benefit Analysis; D006757:Hospital Units / Q000191:economics*; D006801:Humans; D017146:Models, Organizational; D009313:National Health Programs / Q000191:economics*; D010166:Palliative Care / Q000191:economics*
keywords: Specialist palliative care unit; cost effective; death rate
references.citation: J Palliat Med. 2003 Oct;6(5):699-705
references.pmid: 14622449
references.citation: J Clin Oncol. 2004 May 15;22(10):2008-14
references.pmid: 15143094