title: [Self injury in adolescence].
abstract: Self-injury often occurs for the first time in adolescence. The current classification distinguishes several groups: (1) factitious disorder imposed on self and factitious disorder imposed on another, (2) nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) and (3) obsessive-compulsive (OCD) and related disorders. The differential diagnosis includes a wide spectrum of psychiatric diseases, including borderline personality disorder (BPD), inherited disorders like Lesch-Nyhan syndrome (LNS) and also body modifications. In all these cases, self-harm is a subphenomenon. This review focuses on typical dermatological pictures.
authors.affiliation: Vivantes Netzwerk für Gesundheit GmbH, Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Immunonkologisches Zentrum, Schwerpunkt Männermedizin, Vivantes Klinikum Spandau, Akademisches Lehrkrankenhaus der Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Neue Bergstr. 6, 13585, Berlin, Deutschland. wolfgang.harth@vivantes.de.
authors.forename: W
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Harth
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000067697:Adolescent Health / Q000639:trends; D003880:Dermatology / Q000639:trends; D005162:Factitious Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D005260:Female; D005858:Germany; D006801:Humans; D022125:Lacerations / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D008297:Male; D000297:Psychology, Adolescent / Q000639:trends; D016728:Self-Injurious Behavior / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000523:psychology* / Q000628:therapy; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Borderline personality disorder; Classification; Factitious disorder; Nonsuicidal self-injury; Obsessive–compulsive disorders
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