title: Personal and other factors affecting acceptance of smartphone technology by older Chinese adults.
abstract: It has been well documented that in the 21st century, there will be relatively more older people around the world than in the past. Also, it seems that technology will expand in this era at an unprecedented rate. Therefore, it is of critical importance to understand the factors that influence the acceptance of technology by older people. The positive impact that the use of mobile applications can have for older people was confirmed by a previous study (Plaza et al., 2011). The study reported here aimed to explore and confirm, for older adults in China, the key influential factors of smartphone acceptance, and to describe the personal circumstances of Chinese older adults who use smartphone. A structured questionnaire and face to face individual interviews were used with 120 Chinese older adults (over 55). Structural Equation Modeling was used to confirm a proposed smartphone acceptance model based on Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), and the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). The results showed that those who were younger, with higher education, non-widowed, with better economic condition related to salary or family support were more likely to use smartphone. Also, cost was found to be a critical factor influencing behavior intention. Self-satisfaction and facilitating conditions were proved to be important factors influencing perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use.
authors: Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Electronic address: qima22-c@my.cityu.edu.hk.
authors: Qi
authors: Q
authors: Ma
authors: Department of Systems Engineering and Engineering Management, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. Electronic address: alan.chan@cityu.edu.hk.
authors: Alan H S
authors: AH
authors: Chan
authors: School of Public Health, Hong Kong University, Hong Kong. Electronic address: kechen@hku.hk.
authors: Ke
authors: K
authors: Chen
mesh_terms: D000367:Age Factors; D000368:Aged; D002681:China; D003258:Consumer Behavior; D004522:Educational Status; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D033182:Intention; D008297:Male; D017533:Marital Status; D008875:Middle Aged; D063731:Mobile Applications; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D000068997:Smartphone; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014584:User-Computer Interface
keywords: Chinese older adults; Mobile apps; Personal factors; Smartphone; Technology acceptance