title: [ASSESSMENT OF ENERGY NEEDS AND THE ROLE OF NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT IN SENILE PATIENTS WITH INTESTINAL FAILURE IN ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY OF HIGH RISK].
abstract: The study of anamnestic, clinical, laboratory, endoscopic, morphological parallels of senile patients in knee and hip joints prosthesis shows the presence of intestinal failure while perioperative period. A direct connection between a natural intestinal and immune dysfunction and nutritional deficiency was diagnosed. The use of nutritional-metabolic correction of comorbid pathology and determination of basal metabolism in the perioperative period enabled to normalize indicators of homeostasis, microflora of the colon, indicators of immune status, and get a reduction in the number of early postoperative complications.
authors: S I
authors: SI
authors: Kirilina
authors: V S
authors: VS
authors: Sirota
authors: S A
authors: SA
authors: Pervukhin
authors: V M
authors: VM
authors: Prokhorenko
authors: V V
authors: VV
authors: Pavlov
authors: V S
authors: VS
authors: Baitov
mesh_terms: D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D007410:Intestinal Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology / Q000209:etiology / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D018529:Nutritional Support / Q000379:methods*; D019637:Orthopedic Procedures / Q000009:adverse effects*; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D018570:Risk Assessment; D012307:Risk Factors; D012800:Siberia / Q000453:epidemiology