title: Knowledge of Vaccination Needs of HIV-Infected Men Who Have Sex with Men in a National Sample of "Gay Friendly" Health care Providers.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess knowledge levels regarding vaccination needs of healthy, HIV-infected (with CD4 counts >200 cells/mm(3) ) men who have sex with men (MSM) in a national sample of "gay friendly" health providers.
  
  
  
  Participants (n = 92) were sent a demographic questionnaire and case vignette asking for correct identification of vaccine needs of an HIV-infected MSM with a CD4 count >200 cells/mm(3) . Participants were recruited from the Gay and Lesbian Medical Association's Health Provider Index.
  
  
  
  Descriptive statistics and Fisher's exact test were used to answer the research questions and define the sample.
  
  
  
  The vast majority of the sample (n = 83; 90%) misidentified correct vaccine needs of and/or selected inappropriate vaccines for the HIV-infected MSM. Greater familiarity with the CDC Adult Vaccination Schedule (p = .027), practice specialization (p = .004), and administration of vaccinations within location of practice (p = .009) were associated with greater knowledge of the patient's vaccine needs.
  
  
  
  Health care providers who prescribe vaccines to HIV-infected MSM need more education regarding their vaccine needs. Nurses can reduce disparities in HIV-infected MSM by advocating for vaccination and augmenting providers' comprehension of vaccine needs of this population.
authors: College of Nursing, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida. christopher.blackwell@ucf.edu.
authors: Christopher W
authors: CW
authors: Blackwell
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D002983:Clinical Competence; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006282:Health Personnel / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006301:Health Services Needs and Demand; D018451:Homosexuality, Male / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018570:Risk Assessment; D014481:United States; D014611:Vaccination
keywords: AIDS; HIV; bisexual; gay; homosexual; immunization; nurse practitioner; physician; physician assistant; vaccination; vaccine