title: Production and chemical composition of two dehydrated fermented dairy products based on cow or goat milk.
abstract: The aim of this study was to identify the differences between the main macro and micronutrients including proteins, fat, minerals and vitamins in cow and goat dehydrated fermented milks. Fermented goat milk had higher protein and lower ash content. All amino acids (except for Ala), were higher in fermented goat milk than in fermented cow milk. Except for the values of C11:0, C13:0, C16:0, C18:0, C20:5, C22:5 and the total quantity of saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, all the other fatty acid studied were significantly different in both fermented milks. Ca, Mg, Zn, Fe, Cu and Se were higher in fermented goat milk. Fermented goat milk had lower amounts of folic acid, vitamin E and C, and higher values of vitamin A, D3, B6 and B12. The current study demonstrates the better nutritional characteristics of fermented goat milk, suggesting a potential role of this dairy product as a high nutritional value food.
authors: Department of Physiology (Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus Universitario de Cartuja),Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix",University of Granada,E-18071 Granada,Spain.
authors: Jorge
authors: J
authors: Moreno-Fernández
authors: Department of Physiology (Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus Universitario de Cartuja),Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix",University of Granada,E-18071 Granada,Spain.
authors: Javier
authors: J
authors: Díaz-Castro
authors: Department of Physiology (Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus Universitario de Cartuja),Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix",University of Granada,E-18071 Granada,Spain.
authors: Maria J M
authors: MJ
authors: Alférez
authors: Department of Physiology (Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus Universitario de Cartuja),Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix",University of Granada,E-18071 Granada,Spain.
authors: Silvia
authors: S
authors: Hijano
authors: Department of Physiology (Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus Universitario de Cartuja),Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix",University of Granada,E-18071 Granada,Spain.
authors: Teresa
authors: T
authors: Nestares
authors: Department of Physiology (Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus Universitario de Cartuja),Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix",University of Granada,E-18071 Granada,Spain.
authors: Inmaculada
authors: I
authors: López-Aliaga
mesh_terms: D000596:Amino Acids / Q000737:chemistry; D000818:Animals; D002417:Cattle; D043302:Cultured Milk Products / Q000032:analysis*; D003890:Desiccation; D005227:Fatty Acids / Q000737:chemistry; D005511:Food Handling / Q000379:methods*; D006041:Goats; D008892:Milk / Q000145:classification*; D008903:Minerals / Q000737:chemistry; D013045:Species Specificity; D014815:Vitamins / Q000737:chemistry
chemical_list: D000596:Amino Acids; D005227:Fatty Acids; D008903:Minerals; D014815:Vitamins
keywords: Fermented cow milk; amino acids; fatty acids; fermented goat milk; mineral; nutritional composition; vitamins