title: Accumulation patterns of lipophilic organic contaminants in surface sediments and in economic important mussel and fish species from Jakarta Bay, Indonesia.
abstract: Non-target screening analyses were conducted in order to identify a wide range of organic contaminants in sediment and animal tissue samples from Jakarta Bay. High concentrations of di-iso-propylnaphthalenes (DIPNs), linear alkylbenzenes (LABs) and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were detected in all samples, whereas phenylmethoxynaphthalene (PMN), DDT and DDT metabolites (DDX) were detected at lower concentrations. In order to evaluate the uptake and accumulation by economic important mussel (Perna viridis) and fish species, contaminant patterns of DIPNs, LABs and PAHs in different compartments were compared. Different patterns of these contaminant groups were found in sediment and animal tissue samples, suggesting compound-specific accumulation and metabolism processes. Significantly higher concentrations of these three contaminant groups in mussel tissue as compared to fish tissue from Jakarta Bay were found. Because P. viridis is an important aquaculture species in Asia, this result is relevant for food safety.
authors: Institute of Geology and Geochemistry of Petroleum and Coal (GGPC), RWTH Aachen University, Lochnerstraße 4-20, 52056 Aachen, Germany; Department of Food Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), PO Box 220, Bogor 16110, Indonesia; Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology (BBP4KP), Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Jl. K.S. Tubun, Petamburan VI, Jakarta Pusat 10260, Indonesia.
authors: Dwiyitno
authors: Institute of Geology and Geochemistry of Petroleum and Coal (GGPC), RWTH Aachen University, Lochnerstraße 4-20, 52056 Aachen, Germany.
authors: Larissa
authors: L
authors: Dsikowitzky
authors: Leibniz Center for Tropical Marine Ecology (ZMT), Fahrenheitstraße 6, 28359 Bremen, Germany.
authors: Inga
authors: I
authors: Nordhaus
authors: Department of Food Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), PO Box 220, Bogor 16110, Indonesia; Southeast Asian Food and Agricultural Science and Technology (SEAFAST) Center, Jl. Puspa No. 1, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia.
authors: Nuri
authors: N
authors: Andarwulan
authors: Research Center for Fisheries Management and Conservation (P4KSI), Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Jl. Pasir Putih II, Ancol Timur, Jakarta 14430, Indonesia.
authors: Hari Eko
authors: HE
authors: Irianto
authors: Department of Food Science and Technology, Bogor Agricultural University (IPB), PO Box 220, Bogor 16110, Indonesia.
authors: Hanifah Nuryani
authors: HN
authors: Lioe
authors: Research and Development Center for Marine and Fisheries Product Processing and Biotechnology (BBP4KP), Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Jl. K.S. Tubun, Petamburan VI, Jakarta Pusat 10260, Indonesia.
authors: Farida
authors: F
authors: Ariyani
authors: Aquaculture and Sea-Ranching, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Rostock, Justus-von-Liebig-Weg 2, D-18059 Rostock, Germany.
authors: Sonja
authors: S
authors: Kleinertz
authors: Institute of Geology and Geochemistry of Petroleum and Coal (GGPC), RWTH Aachen University, Lochnerstraße 4-20, 52056 Aachen, Germany. Electronic address: loga-pub@emr.rwth-aachen.de.
authors: Jan
authors: J
authors: Schwarzbauer
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D017756:Aquaculture; D061006:Bays / Q000737:chemistry*; D004784:Environmental Monitoring / Q000379:methods*; D005399:Fishes / Q000378:metabolism*; D019015:Geologic Sediments / Q000737:chemistry*; D007214:Indonesia; D008055:Lipids / Q000737:chemistry; D009930:Organic Chemicals / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism; D049883:Perna / Q000378:metabolism*; D011084:Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons / Q000032:analysis / Q000378:metabolism; D012758:Shellfish / Q000032:analysis; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D008055:Lipids; D009930:Organic Chemicals; D011084:Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical
keywords: Bioaccumulation; Fishery resources; Megacities; Organic contaminants; Sediments; Tropical aquaculture; Tropical coastal ecosystems