title: Application of 2D Non-Graphene Materials and 2D Oxide Nanostructures for Biosensing Technology.
abstract: The discovery of graphene and its unique properties has inspired researchers to try to invent other two-dimensional (2D) materials. After considerable research effort, a distinct "beyond graphene" domain has been established, comprising the library of non-graphene 2D materials. It is significant that some 2D non-graphene materials possess solid advantages over their predecessor, such as having a direct band gap, and therefore are highly promising for a number of applications. These applications are not limited to nano- and opto-electronics, but have a strong potential in biosensing technologies, as one example. However, since most of the 2D non-graphene materials have been newly discovered, most of the research efforts are concentrated on material synthesis and the investigation of the properties of the material. Applications of 2D non-graphene materials are still at the embryonic stage, and the integration of 2D non-graphene materials into devices is scarcely reported. However, in recent years, numerous reports have blossomed about 2D material-based biosensors, evidencing the growing potential of 2D non-graphene materials for biosensing applications. This review highlights the recent progress in research on the potential of using 2D non-graphene materials and similar oxide nanostructures for different types of biosensors (optical and electrochemical). A wide range of biological targets, such as glucose, dopamine, cortisol, DNA, IgG, bisphenol, ascorbic acid, cytochrome and estradiol, has been reported to be successfully detected by biosensors with transducers made of 2D non-graphene materials.
authors: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev 03041, Ukraine. shavanova@gmail.com.
authors: Kateryna
authors: K
authors: Shavanova
authors: Institute of Biophysics and Cell Engineering of National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk 220072, Belarus. bakakinay@mail.ru.
authors: Yulia
authors: Y
authors: Bakakina
authors: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev 03041, Ukraine. inna.burkova@ukr.net.
authors: Inna
authors: I
authors: Burkova
authors: Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM) Linköping University, Linköping 58183, Sweden. ivan.shtepliuk@liu.se.
authors: Ivan
authors: I
authors: Shtepliuk
authors: University of Latvia, 19, Raina blvd., Riga 1586, Latvia.
authors: Roman
authors: R
authors: Viter
authors: University of Latvia, 19, Raina blvd., Riga 1586, Latvia.
authors: Arnolds
authors: A
authors: Ubelis
authors: Biosensors and Bioelectronics Centre, Linköping University, Linköping 58183, Sweden.
authors: Valerio
authors: V
authors: Beni
authors: National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Kiev 03041, Ukraine. nikstarodub@yahoo.com.
authors: Nickolaj
authors: N
authors: Starodub
authors: Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM) Linköping University, Linköping 58183, Sweden. roy@ifm.liu.se.
authors: Rositsa
authors: R
authors: Yakimova
authors: Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM) Linköping University, Linköping 58183, Sweden. volkh@ifm.liu.se.
authors: Volodymyr
authors: V
authors: Khranovskyy
mesh_terms: D015374:Biosensing Techniques / Q000379:methods*; D004247:DNA / Q000302:isolation & purification; D004298:Dopamine / Q000302:isolation & purification; D005947:Glucose / Q000302:isolation & purification; D006108:Graphite / Q000737:chemistry; D049329:Nanostructures / Q000737:chemistry*; D010087:Oxides / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D010087:Oxides; D006108:Graphite; D004247:DNA; D005947:Glucose; D004298:Dopamine
keywords: beyond graphene; biosensors; transducers; transition metal dichalcogenides; transition metal oxides; two-dimensional materials; two-dimensional oxides