title: Improving the biogas production performance of municipal waste activated sludge via disperser induced microwave disintegration.
abstract: In this study, the influence of disperser induced microwave pretreatment was investigated to analyze the proficiency of floc disruption on subsequent disintegration and biodegradability process. Initially, the flocs in the sludge was disrupted through disperser at a specific energy input of 25.3kJ/kgTS. The upshot of the microwave disintegration presents that the solids reduction and solubilization of floc disrupted (disperser induced microwave pretreated) sludge was found to be 17.33% and 22% relatively greater than that achieved in microwave pretreated (9.3% and 16%) sludge alone. The biodegradability analysis, affords an evaluation of parameter confidence and correlation determination. The eventual biodegradability of microwave pretreated, and floc disrupted sludges were computed to be 0.15(gCOD/gCOD) and 0.28(gCOD/gCOD), respectively. An economic assessment of this study offers a positive net profit of about 104.8USD/ton of sludge in floc disrupted sample.
authors.affiliation: Department of Civil Engineering, Regional Centre of Anna University, Tirunelveli, India.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kavitha
authors.affiliation: Department of Civil Engineering, Regional Centre of Anna University, Tirunelveli, India. Electronic address: rajeshces@gmail.com.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Rajesh Banu
authors.affiliation: Department of Civil Engineering, Regional Centre of Anna University, Tirunelveli, India.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Vinoth Kumar
authors.affiliation: Department of Life Sciences, Central University of Tamil Nadu, Thiruvarur, India.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Rajkumar
mesh_terms: D001673:Biodegradation, Environmental; D056804:Biofuels; D057919:Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis; D005232:Fatty Acids, Volatile / Q000378:metabolism; D005285:Fermentation; D005427:Flocculation; D007700:Kinetics; D008697:Methane / Q000096:biosynthesis*; D008872:Microwaves; D012722:Sewage / Q000737:chemistry*; D014865:Waste Disposal, Fluid / Q000379:methods*
chemical_list: D056804:Biofuels; D005232:Fatty Acids, Volatile; D012722:Sewage; D008697:Methane
keywords: Disintegration; Disperser; Methane; Microwave; Sludge