title: Does the benefits schedule of cash assistance programs affect the purchase of temptation goods? Evidence from Peru.
abstract: A critique of cash assistance programs is that beneficiaries may spend the money on "temptation goods" such as alcohol and tobacco. We exploit a change in the payment schedule of Peru's conditional cash transfer program to identify the impact of benefit receipt frequency on the purchase of temptation goods. We use annual household data among cross-sectional and panel samples to analyze the effect of the policy change on the share of the household budget devoted to four categories of temptation goods. Using a difference-in-differences estimation approach, we find that larger, less frequent payments increased the expenditure share of alcohol by 55-80% and sweets by 10-40%, although the absolute magnitudes of these effects are small. Our study suggests that less frequent benefits scheduling may lead cash recipients to make certain types of temptation purchases.
authors.affiliation: University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States. Electronic address: Justin.White@ucsf.edu.
authors.forename: Justin S
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: White
authors.affiliation: Stanford University, San Francisco, CA, United States.
authors.forename: Sanjay
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Basu
mesh_terms: D000434:Alcoholic Beverages; D002253:Carbonated Beverages; D003132:Commerce; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005191:Family Characteristics; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007175:Impulsive Behavior; D008297:Male; D008483:Medical Assistance / Q000191:economics*; D010568:Peru; D062789:Tobacco Products
keywords: Alcohol; Conditional cash transfers; Impulse purchases; Temptation goods; Tobacco