title: Characterizing health plan price estimator tools: findings from a national survey.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Policy makers have growing interest in price transparency and in the kinds of tools available to consumers. Health plans have implemented price estimator tools that make provider pricing information available to members; however, systematic data on prevalence and characteristics of such tools are limited. The purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of price estimator tools offered by health plans to their members and to identify potential trends, challenges, and opportunities for advancing the utility of these tools.
  
  
  METHODS
  National Web-based survey.
  
  
  METHODS
  Between 2014 and 2015, we conducted a national Web-based survey of health plans with commercial enrollment (100 plans, 43% response rate). Descriptive analyses were conducted using survey data.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Health plan members have access to a variety of price estimator tool capabilities for commonly used procedures. These tools take into account member characteristics, including member zip code and benefit design. Despite outreach to members, however, challenges remain with respect to member uptake of such tools.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Our study found that health plans share price and provider performance data with their members.
authors.forename: Aparna
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Higgins
authors.forename: Nicole
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Brainard
authors.affiliation: 601 Pennsylvania Ave, NW, South Building, Ste 500, Washington, DC 20004. E-mail: ahiggins@ahip.org.
authors.forename: German
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Veselovskiy
mesh_terms: D003132:Commerce; D006264:Health Benefit Plans, Employee / Q000191:economics*; D006801:Humans; D007348:Insurance, Health / Q000191:economics*; D057240:Patient Preference / Q000191:economics*; D014481:United States