title: The effects of wildfire on mercury and stable isotopes (δ(15)N, δ(13)C) in water and biota of small boreal, acidic lakes in southern Norway.
abstract: Effects of wildfire on main water chemistry and mercury (Hg) in water and biota were studied during the first 4 post-fire years. After severe water chemical conditions during hydrological events a few months following the wildfire, the major water chemical parameters were close to pre-fire conditions 4 years after the fire. Concentrations of total Hg and methyl Hg in the surface water 4 years after the fire ranged between 1.17-2.63 ng L(-1) and 0.053-0.188 ng L(-1), respectively. Both variables were positive and strongly correlated with total organic carbon (TOC), TOC-related variables (color, UV absorbance), total phosphorous, and total iron. In addition, MeHg was positively correlated with total nitrogen and chlorophyll-a. The concurrence of increased concentrations of nutrients and chlorophyll-a in the lakes, the more enriched δ(15)N-signatures and higher Hg levels in fish 2 years after the fire, might be a result of the wildfire. However, natural factors as year-to-year variations in thermocline depth and suboxic status in the lakes make it difficult to draw any strong conclusions about wildfire effects on Hg in the biota from our investigated lakes.
authors.affiliation: Department of Environmental and Health Studies, University College of Southeast Norway, Hallvard Eikas Plass 1, No-3800, Bø i Telemark, Norway. claraenedina@hotmail.com.
authors.forename: Clara E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Moreno
authors.affiliation: Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Gaustadallén 21, No-0340, Oslo, Norway. eirik.fjeld@niva.no.
authors.forename: Eirik
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Fjeld
authors.affiliation: Department of Environmental and Health Studies, University College of Southeast Norway, Hallvard Eikas Plass 1, No-3800, Bø i Telemark, Norway. espen.lydersen@hit.no.
authors.forename: Espen
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Lydersen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D058448:Biota; D004784:Environmental Monitoring; D005390:Fires; D005399:Fishes; D060106:Lakes / Q000737:chemistry*; D008628:Mercury / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism; D009584:Nitrogen; D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes / Q000032:analysis; D009664:Norway; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical / Q000032:analysis* / Q000378:metabolism
chemical_list: D009587:Nitrogen Isotopes; D014874:Water Pollutants, Chemical; D008628:Mercury; D009584:Nitrogen
keywords: Fish; Invertebrates; Methylmercury; Stable isotopes; Wildfire