title: Unusual presentation of an Amazon parrot (Amazona species) with hepatocellular carcinoma.
abstract: Non-haematopoietic hepatic malignancies are uncommon in birds. The clinical presentation (i.e. chronic buphthalmos)and non-specific radiographic findings observed in this adult Amazon parrot (Amazona spp.) were not consistent with previous reports describing the natural behaviour of metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma in birds.
authors.affiliation: a Department of Comparative Medicine, College of VeterinaryMedicine , University of Tennessee , Knoxville , Tennessee , 37901 1071 , USA.
authors.forename: K P
authors.initials: KP
authors.lastname: Freeman
authors.affiliation: a Department of Comparative Medicine, College of VeterinaryMedicine , University of Tennessee , Knoxville , Tennessee , 37901 1071 , USA.
authors.forename: K A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Hahn
authors.affiliation: a Department of Comparative Medicine, College of VeterinaryMedicine , University of Tennessee , Knoxville , Tennessee , 37901 1071 , USA.
authors.forename: M P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Jones
authors.affiliation: a Department of Comparative Medicine, College of VeterinaryMedicine , University of Tennessee , Knoxville , Tennessee , 37901 1071 , USA.
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Petersen
authors.affiliation: b Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of VeterinaryMedicine , University of Tennessee , Knoxville , Tennessee , 37901 1071 , USA.
authors.forename: R L
authors.initials: RL
authors.lastname: Toal