title: A resonance light scattering sensor based on bioinspired molecularly imprinted polymers for selective detection of papain at trace levels.
abstract: A novel resonance light scattering sensor based on the molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) technique was developed for specific recognition of the trace quantities of papain (Pap). In this sensor, as the specific recognition element, an excellent biocompatibility of protein-imprinted polymer without fluorescent materials was easily prepared, which based on the effective synthesis of mussel-inspired bionic polydopamine (PDA) on the surface of SiO2 nanoparticles (SiO2@PDA NPs). This recognition element could capture the target protein selectively, which led to the enhancement of resonance light scattering intensity with the increasing of the target protein concentration. The sensor was applied to determine Pap in the linear concentration range of 2.0-20.0 nM with a correlation coefficient r = 0.9966, and a low detection limit of 0.63 nM. The relative standard deviation for 14 nM of Pap was 1.02% (n = 7). In addition, the specificity study confirmed the resultant Pap-imprinted SiO2@PDA NPs had a high-selectivity to Pap, and the practical analytical performance was further examined by evaluating the detection of Pap in the dietary supplement with satisfactory results, with good recoveries of 97.5-105.3%.
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China.
authors.forename: Bin
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Yang
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China.
authors.forename: Sifang
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Lv
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China.
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China.
authors.forename: Chan
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China. Electronic address: cai_mao3@hotmail.com.
authors.forename: Changqun
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Cai
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China.
authors.forename: Chunyan
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Applications of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan, Hunan 411105, China.
authors.forename: Xiaoming
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Chen
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D002478:Cells, Cultured; D006224:Cricetinae; D003412:Cricetulus; D007211:Indoles / Q000737:chemistry*; D008027:Light; D057230:Limit of Detection; D046529:Microscopy, Electron, Transmission; D054802:Molecular Imprinting; D053758:Nanoparticles; D010206:Papain / Q000032:analysis*; D011108:Polymers / Q000737:chemistry*; D012542:Scattering, Radiation; D012822:Silicon Dioxide / Q000737:chemistry; D017550:Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared
chemical_list: D007211:Indoles; D011108:Polymers; C568283:polydopamine; D012822:Silicon Dioxide; D010206:Papain
keywords: Mussel-inspired bionic polydopamine; Papain; Protein-imprinted polymer nanoparticles; Resonance light scattering; Specific detection