title: Management of Traumatized Permanent Incisors. Revascularization and Delayed Replantation.
abstract: This article reports a clinical case of a 9-year-old boy with a traumatic injury to the maxillary central incisors 24 hours after a fall in his schoolyard. The upper left central incisor was avulsed and was kept in saliva for four hours from the moment of trauma until its replantation. The right one was necrotized after one month. We describe successful revascularization treatment of right necrotic immature upper incisor and delayed replantation of left one. After 18 months, radiolucent lesions in the periapical areas of both maxillary central incisors had healed, and root apex development was noted with thickening of the walls in tooth #8.
authors.forename: Maryam
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gharechahi
authors.forename: Shiva
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shojaeian
mesh_terms: D017607:Aluminum Compounds / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D056624:Apexification / Q000379:methods; D017610:Calcium Compounds / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002126:Calcium Hydroxide / Q000627:therapeutic use; D002648:Child; D002939:Ciprofloxacin / Q000627:therapeutic use; D003786:Dental Pulp Cavity / Q000187:drug effects; D003790:Dental Pulp Necrosis / Q000628:therapy; D004338:Drug Combinations; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006801:Humans; D007180:Incisor / Q000293:injuries*; D008297:Male; D008795:Metronidazole / Q000627:therapeutic use; D008911:Minocycline / Q000627:therapeutic use; D019188:Organ Preservation Solutions / Q000627:therapeutic use; D010087:Oxides / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials / Q000627:therapeutic use; D012388:Root Canal Irrigants / Q000627:therapeutic use; D018915:Root Canal Preparation / Q000379:methods; D012463:Saliva / Q000502:physiology; D017640:Silicates / Q000627:therapeutic use; D019227:Tooth Apex / Q000187:drug effects; D014084:Tooth Avulsion / Q000628:therapy*; D014090:Tooth Replantation / Q000379:methods
chemical_list: D017607:Aluminum Compounds; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D017610:Calcium Compounds; D004338:Drug Combinations; D019188:Organ Preservation Solutions; D010087:Oxides; D012387:Root Canal Filling Materials; D012388:Root Canal Irrigants; D017640:Silicates; C086631:mineral trioxide aggregate; D008795:Metronidazole; D002939:Ciprofloxacin; D008911:Minocycline; D002126:Calcium Hydroxide