title: How can we improve Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math education to encourage careers in Biomedical and Pathology Informatics?
abstract: The Computer Science, Biology, and Biomedical Informatics (CoSBBI) program was initiated in 2011 to expose the critical role of informatics in biomedicine to talented high school students.[1] By involving them in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) training at the high school level and providing mentorship and research opportunities throughout the formative years of their education, CoSBBI creates a research infrastructure designed to develop young informaticians. Our central premise is that the trajectory necessary to be an expert in the emerging fields of biomedical informatics and pathology informatics requires accelerated learning at an early age.In our 4(th) year of CoSBBI as a part of the University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute (UPCI) Academy (http://www.upci.upmc.edu/summeracademy/), and our 2nd year of CoSBBI as an independent informatics-based academy, we enhanced our classroom curriculum, added hands-on computer science instruction, and expanded research projects to include clinical informatics. We also conducted a qualitative evaluation of the program to identify areas that need improvement in order to achieve our goal of creating a pipeline of exceptionally well-trained applicants for both the disciplines of pathology informatics and biomedical informatics in the era of big data and personalized medicine.
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Rahul
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Uppal
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Gunasheil
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Mandava
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Katrina M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Romagnoli
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Andrew J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: King
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Amie J
authors.initials: AJ
authors.lastname: Draper
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Adam L
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Handen
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Arielle M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Fisher
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Michael J
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Becich
authors.affiliation: Department of Biomedical Informatics, University of Pittsburgh, School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, USA.
authors.forename: Joyeeta
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Dutta-Moscato
keywords: Bioinformatics; Biology; Computer Science; Engineering; Science; Technology; and Biomedical Informatics; and Math; pathology informatics