title: Inhibitory cueing effects following manual and saccadic responses to arrow cues.
abstract: With two cueing tasks, in the present study we examined output-based inhibitory cueing effects (ICEs) with manual responses to arrow targets following manual or saccadic responses to arrow cues. In all experiments, ICEs were observed when manual localization responses were required to both the cues and targets, but only when the cue-target onset asynchrony (CTOA) was 2,000 ms or longer. In contrast, when saccadic responses were made in response to the cues, ICEs were only observed with CTOAs of 2,000 ms or less-and only when an auditory cue-back signal was used. The present study also showed that the magnitude of ICEs following saccadic responses to arrow cues decreased with time, much like traditional inhibition-of-return effects. The magnitude of ICEs following manual responses to arrow cues, however, appeared later in time and had no sign of decreasing even 3 s after cue onset. These findings suggest that ICEs linked to skeletomotor activation do exist and that the ICEs evoked by oculomotor activation can carry over to the skeletomotor system.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.|Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Brain and Cognitive Disorder Assessment Research, Hangzhou, China.
authors.forename: Yun
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Ding
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.|Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Brain and Cognitive Disorder Assessment Research, Hangzhou, China.
authors.forename: Tao
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: He
authors.affiliation: School of Psychology, University of Nottingham Malaysia Campus, Semenyih, Malaysia.
authors.forename: Jason
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Satel
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China. z.wang@hznu.edu.cn.|Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Brain and Cognitive Disorder Assessment Research, Hangzhou, China. z.wang@hznu.edu.cn.|Department of Cognitive Science, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. z.wang@hznu.edu.cn.
authors.forename: Zhiguo
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D003463:Cues; D005260:Female; D064368:Healthy Volunteers; D006801:Humans; D007266:Inhibition, Psychological; D008297:Male; D011597:Psychomotor Performance / Q000502:physiology*; D011930:Reaction Time / Q000502:physiology; D012438:Saccades / Q000502:physiology*; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Cueing paradigm; Eye movements; Inhibition of return; Inhibitory cueing effects; Spatial attention