title: Exploring social inclusion strategies for public health research and practice: The use of participatory visual methods to counter stigmas surrounding street-based substance abuse in Colombia.
abstract: This paper presents the participatory visual research design and findings from a qualitative assessment of the social impact of bazuco and inhalant/glue consumption among street youth in Bogotá, Colombia. The paper presents the visual methodologies our participatory action research (PAR) team employed in order to identify and overcome the stigmas and discrimination that street youth experience in society and within state-sponsored drug rehabilitation programmes. I call for critical reflection regarding the broad application of the terms 'participation' and 'participatory' in visual research and urge scholars and public health practitioners to consider the transformative potential of PAR for both the research and practice of global public health in general and rehabilitation programmes for street-based substance abuse in Colombia in particular. The paper concludes with recommendations as to how participatory visual methods can be used to promote social inclusion practices and to work against stigma and discrimination in health-related research and within health institutions.
authors.affiliation: a School of Government , Universidad de los Andes , Bogotá , Colombia.
authors.forename: Amy E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: Ritterbusch
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D003105:Colombia; D055812:Community-Based Participatory Research / Q000379:methods* / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000592:standards; D005260:Female; D017144:Focus Groups; D006302:Health Services Research / Q000379:methods* / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000592:standards; D018453:Homeless Youth / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D058545:Inhalant Abuse / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000523:psychology* / Q000534:rehabilitation; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D011634:Public Health / Q000379:methods* / Q000592:standards; D036301:Qualitative Research; D057545:Social Stigma; D016320:Substance Abuse Treatment Centers / Q000379:methods* / Q000458:organization & administration / Q000592:standards
keywords: Inhalant and bazuco addiction; Latin America; institutional stigma; participatory action research (PAR); street youth