title: Current Topics on Salvage Thoracic Surgery in Patients with Primary Lung Cancer.
abstract: Salvage primary tumor resection is sometimes considered for isolated local failures after definitive chemoradiation, urgent matters, such as hemoptysis (palliative intent), and in cases judged to be contraindicated for chemotherapy or definite radiation due to severe comorbidities, despite an initial clinical diagnosis of stage III or IV disease. However, salvage surgery is generally considered to be technically more difficult, with a potentially higher morbidity. This review discusses the current topics on salvage thoracic surgery such as the definition of salvage surgery and its outcome, and future perspectives.
authors.affiliation: Division of Thoracic Surgery, Saitama Cancer Center, Kita-adachi-gun, Saitama, Japan.
authors.forename: Hidetaka
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Uramoto
mesh_terms: D002289:Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D018450:Disease Progression; D018572:Disease-Free Survival; D006801:Humans; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery*; D009367:Neoplasm Staging; D011013:Pneumonectomy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000401:mortality; D012307:Risk Factors; D016879:Salvage Therapy / Q000009:adverse effects / Q000379:methods* / Q000401:mortality; D016896:Treatment Outcome