title: Contents of supervision needed by physical and occupational therapists for ability development: focusing on their clinical experience.
abstract: [Purpose] This study examined the contents of supervision needed by novice therapists to develop clinical abilities, focusing on their clinical experience and using an original evaluation table. [Subjects and Methods] An evaluation of clinical abilities basic attitudes, therapeutic skills, and clinical practice-related thoughts was conducted in 29, 21, and 9 therapists with clinical experience of 0-1 (1 year group), 1-2 (2 years group), and 2-3 (3 years group) years, respectively. [Results] There were no significant differences among the 3 groups in basic attitudes. Therapeutic skills markedly varied between the 1 and 3 years groups. In clinical practice-related thoughts, significant differences were observed between the 1 and 3 years groups and between the 2 and 3 years groups. [Conclusion] It may be appropriate for educators to provide technical education regarding skills that are achievable for students in the early stages in consideration of applied movements. Also, education for novices should be provided with importance attached to abilities influenced by clinical experience.
authors.affiliation: Fujita Health University School of Health Sciences, Japan; Fujita Health University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Japan.
authors.forename: Hiroaki
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Sakurai
authors.affiliation: Fujita Health University School of Health Sciences, Japan; Fujita Health University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Japan.
authors.forename: Yoshikiyo
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kanada
authors.affiliation: Department of Rehabilitation, Health Care Service Facility for the Aged, Tobahouwaen, Japan.
authors.forename: Yoshito
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Sugiura
authors.affiliation: Kawamura Hospital, Japan.
authors.forename: Soichiro
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Koyama
authors.affiliation: Fujita Health University School of Health Sciences, Japan; Fujita Health University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Japan.
authors.forename: Shigeo
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Tanabe
keywords: Ability development; Clinical experience; Supervision