title: Investigating pyrolysis and combustion characteristics of torrefied bamboo, torrefied wood and their blends.
abstract: Bamboo and masson pine was torrefied with 300°C of temperature for 2.0h of residence time using GSL 1600X tube furnace in the argon atmosphere. Torrefied bamboo and masson pine particles were uniform mixed with different weight ratios. Pyrolysis and combustion characteristics were investigated through thermogravimetry (TGA). The results showed that pyrolysis and combustion process of all samples included three steps even though their characteristics were different. Torrefied biomass had a higher pyrolysis and combustion temperature, due to moisture and volatile removal and thermal decomposition of hemicelluloses, cellulose and lignin during torrefaction process. Torrefaction also increased high heating value, ash content and C/H and C/O ratio of biomass. The synergy of torrefied bamboo and torrefied mason pine was not found during pyrolysis and combustion process of blends. The results from this research will be very important and helpful to develop and utilize the wastes of masson pine and bamboo for energy products.
authors.affiliation: International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China.
authors.forename: Bingbing
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Mi
authors.affiliation: International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China. Electronic address: Liuzj@icbr.ac.cn.
authors.forename: Zhijia
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.affiliation: International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China.
authors.forename: Wanhe
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.affiliation: International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China.
authors.forename: Penglian
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Wei
authors.affiliation: International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China.
authors.forename: Zehui
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.affiliation: International Centre for Bamboo and Rattan, Beijing 100102, China.
authors.forename: Benhua
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Fei
mesh_terms: D056804:Biofuels; D018533:Biomass; D002482:Cellulose; D028223:Pinus / Q000737:chemistry*; D031787:Sasa / Q000737:chemistry*; D013696:Temperature; D013818:Thermogravimetry; D014934:Wood / Q000737:chemistry*
chemical_list: D056804:Biofuels; D002482:Cellulose
keywords: Bamboo; Biomass; Combustion; Masson pine; Pyrolysis