title: Public health implications of waterpipe tobacco use in the United States warrant initial steps towards assessing dependence.
authors.affiliation: Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPMC Montefiore Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.|Center for Research on Media, Technology and Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
authors.forename: J E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Sidani
authors.affiliation: Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPMC Montefiore Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.|Center for Research on Media, Technology and Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shensa
authors.affiliation: Pinney Associates, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Shiffman
authors.affiliation: Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.|Departments of Medicine, Psychiatry, Clinical and Translational Science, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
authors.forename: G E
authors.initials: GE
authors.lastname: Switzer
authors.affiliation: Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, UPMC Montefiore Hospital, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.|Center for Research on Media, Technology and Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.|Division of Adolescent Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
authors.forename: B A
authors.initials: BA
authors.lastname: Primack
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D011634:Public Health; D012907:Smoking; D064424:Tobacco Use; D014029:Tobacco Use Disorder; D014481:United States