title: [Cancer burden in the Jinchang cohort].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To understand the disease burden caused by cancers in Jinchang cohort, and develop effective strategies for cancer prevention and control in this population.
  
  
  METHODS
  The cancer mortality data from 2001 to 2013 and the medical records for cancer patients from 2001 to 2010 in Jinchang cohort were collected. The disease burden caused by cancer was analyzed by using mortality rate, potential years of life lost (PYLL), working PYLL (WPYLL), and direct economic burden.
  
  
  RESULTS
  During 2001-2013, in Jinchang cohort, the five leading cancers ranked by mortality rate were lung cancer (78.06/100,000), gastric cancer (38.03/100,000), liver cancer (37.23/100,000), esophageal cancer (19.06/100,000), and colorectal cancer (9.53/100,000). The five leading cancers in terms of PYLL (person-years) and WPYLL (person-years) were lung cancer (3480.33, 1161.00), liver cancer (2809.03, 1475.00), gastric cancer (2120.54, 844.00), esophageal cancer (949.61, 315.00), and colorectal cancer (539.90, 246.00). From 2001 to 2010, the five leading cancers in term of average daily cost of hospitalization were gastric cancer (8,102.23 Yuan), esophageal cancer (7135.79 Yuan), colorectal cancer (7064.38 Yuan), breast cancer (6723.53 Yuan), and lung cancer (6309.39 Yuan).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The cancers common causing higher disease burden in Jinchang cohort were lung cancer, gastric cancer, liver cancer, esophageal cancer and colorectal cancer. The lung cancer disease burden was the highest.
authors.affiliation: Institute of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
authors.forename: Yana
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Bai
authors.affiliation: Preventive Medicine Teaching and Research Section, Medical College, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730000, China.
authors.forename: Hongmei
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Qu
authors.affiliation: Workers'Hospital of Jinchuan Group Company Limited, Jinchang 737100, China.
authors.forename: Hongquan
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Pu
authors.affiliation: Program Office for Cancer Screening in Urban China, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China.
authors.forename: Min
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Dai
authors.affiliation: School of Basic Medical Sciences, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
authors.forename: Ning
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.affiliation: Workers'Hospital of Jinchuan Group Company Limited, Jinchang 737100, China.
authors.forename: Haiyan
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Department of Cancer Prevention, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China.
authors.forename: Sheng
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Chang
authors.affiliation: Institute of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
authors.forename: Juansheng
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Workers'Hospital of Jinchuan Group Company Limited, Jinchang 737100, China.
authors.forename: Feng
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Kang
authors.affiliation: Institute of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
authors.forename: Xiaobin
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.affiliation: Institute of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Center for Cancer Prevention and Control, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
authors.forename: Xiaowei
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Ren
authors.affiliation: Program Office for Cancer Screening in Urban China, Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100021, China.
authors.forename: Jie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: He
mesh_terms: D001943:Breast Neoplasms / Q000191:economics / Q000401:mortality; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D015331:Cohort Studies; D015179:Colorectal Neoplasms / Q000191:economics / Q000401:mortality; D017281:Cost of Illness; D004938:Esophageal Neoplasms / Q000191:economics / Q000401:mortality; D005260:Female; D006760:Hospitalization / Q000191:economics; D006801:Humans; D008113:Liver Neoplasms / Q000191:economics / Q000401:mortality; D008175:Lung Neoplasms / Q000191:economics / Q000401:mortality; D008297:Male; D009369:Neoplasms / Q000191:economics* / Q000401:mortality*; D013274:Stomach Neoplasms / Q000191:economics / Q000401:mortality