title: Voluntary community service in medical school: A qualitative study on student leaders' motivations, experiences, and outcomes.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Participation in community service within underprivileged communities among medical students is associated with numerous positive outcomes, such as promoting empathy, enhancing leadership qualities, and fostering civic and social responsibility. We conducted a qualitative study to understand the experiences, motivations and student-reported outcomes on personal growth, when medical students in a developed Asian country participate in local and overseas community services.
  
  
  METHODS
  We recruited medical students from Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine (YLLSOM), National University of Singapore, who were leaders of a community service project organized in medical school. Twelve one-to-one interviews were held for the participants from 6 to 8 January 2013. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed into free-flow text. Thematic analysis was performed independently by three researchers.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Motivations to participate in community service include past-positive community service experience and present motivations such as compassion, self-discovery etc. Students reported higher empathy levels, improved communication, organization, decision-making, interpersonal, and leadership skills. The degree of influence on academic work and residency choice were varied.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Community service in medical school enriches medical students by bringing about improved self-reported outcomes, leadership skills, and interpersonal skills. It has some bearing on residency choice and academic work.
authors.affiliation: a Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore , Singapore ;
authors.forename: Alvona Zi Hui
authors.initials: AZ
authors.lastname: Loh
authors.affiliation: a Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore , Singapore ;
authors.forename: Julia Shi Yu
authors.initials: JS
authors.lastname: Tan
authors.affiliation: b Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore , Singapore.
authors.forename: Jeannette Jen-Mai
authors.initials: JJ
authors.lastname: Lee
authors.affiliation: a Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore , Singapore ;|b Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore , Singapore.
authors.forename: Gerald Choon-Huat
authors.initials: GC
authors.lastname: Koh
mesh_terms: D003142:Communication; D003153:Community Health Services / Q000458:organization & administration*; D003657:Decision Making; D004645:Empathy; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D007857:Leadership; D008507:Medically Underserved Area; D036301:Qualitative Research; D012577:Schools, Medical / Q000458:organization & administration; D012846:Singapore; D012941:Social Responsibility; D013337:Students, Medical / Q000523:psychology*