title: Generation and detection of orbital angular momentum via metasurface.
abstract: Beams carrying orbital angular momentum possess a significant potential for modern optical technologies ranging from classical and quantum communication to optical manipulation. In this paper, we theoretically design and experimentally demonstrate an ultracompact array of elliptical nanoholes, which could convert the circularly polarized light into the cross-polarized vortex beam. To measure the topological charges of orbital angular momentum in a simple manner, another elliptical nanoholes array is designed to generate reference beam as a reference light. This approach may provide a new way for the generation and detection of orbital angular momentum in a compact device.
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.|University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
authors.forename: Jinjin
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Jin
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.|Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Technology and System, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China.
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Luo
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.|University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
authors.forename: Xiaohu
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Zhang
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.|University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
authors.forename: Hui
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.
authors.forename: Xiong
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.
authors.forename: Mingbo
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Pu
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.
authors.forename: Ping
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Gao
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.
authors.forename: Zeyu
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.affiliation: State Key Laboratory of Optical Technologies on Nano-Fabrication and Micro-Engineering, Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 350, Chengdu 610209, China.
authors.forename: Xiangang
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Luo