title: A new model in teaching undergraduate research: A collaborative approach and learning cooperatives.
abstract: Forming new, innovative collaborative approaches and cooperative learning methods between universities and hospitals maximize learning for undergraduate nursing students in a research course and provide professional development for nurses on the unit. The purpose of this Collaborative Approach and Learning Cooperatives (CALC) Model is to foster working relations between faculty and hospital administrators, maximize small group learning of undergraduate nursing students, and promote onsite knowledge of evidence based care for unit nurses. A quality improvement study using the CALC Model was implemented in an undergraduate nursing research course at a southern university. Hospital administrators provided a list of clinical concerns based on national performance outcome measures. Undergraduate junior nursing student teams chose a clinical question, gathered evidence from the literature, synthesized results, demonstrated practice application, and developed practice recommendations. The student teams developed posters, which were evaluated by hospital administrators. The administrators selected several posters to display on hospital units for continuing education opportunity. This CALC Model is a systematic, calculated approach and an economically feasible plan to maximize personnel and financial resources to optimize collaboration and cooperative learning. Universities and hospital administrators, nurses, and students benefit from working together and learning from each other.
authors.affiliation: University of Alabama in Huntsville, College of Nursing, 301 Sparkman Drive, Huntsville, AL 35811, USA. Electronic address: onealp@uah.edu.
authors.forename: Pamela V
authors.initials: PV
authors.lastname: O'Neal
authors.affiliation: MIT Medical, Building E23, 25 Carleton Street, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: lynxx@mit.edu.
authors.forename: Lynx Carlton
authors.initials: LC
authors.lastname: McClellan
authors.affiliation: Salisbury University, Department of Nursing, Salisbury, MD, USA. Electronic address: jmjarosinski@salisbury.edu.
authors.forename: Judith M
authors.initials: JM
authors.lastname: Jarosinski
mesh_terms: D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D004508:Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate / Q000379:methods*; D004509:Education, Nursing, Continuing; D006801:Humans; D007858:Learning; D017145:Models, Educational; D015399:Nursing Research; D058996:Quality Improvement; D013338:Students, Nursing; D013663:Teaching
keywords: Collaboration; Education; Evidenced based; Nursing practice