title: [Analysis of HIV antibody positive cases in Peking University Hospital of Stomatology during 9 years].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To investigate the prevalence and characteristics of HIV patients found in Peking University Hospital of Stomatology during 9 years, and provide management strategy for early diagnosis and control of HIV in Stomatology Hospital.
  
  
  METHODS
  A retrospective study of the HIV positive patients diagnosed by HIV antibody screening was carried out. The related information about these patients found in Peking University School of Stomatology during 2005-2013 was obtained from China Disease Control Information System.
  
  
  RESULTS
  68,562 patients accepted HIV antibody screening in Peking University Hospital of Stomatology during 2005-2013. Thirty one patients were found HIV antibody positive. The ratio of HIV antibody positive was about 0.045%, which was composed of 25 males and 6 females. 61.29% patients aged between 20-40 years, and their career was mainly commercial service with a education level of junior high school. The proportion of sexual route of transmission was about 74.91%, and 34.78% of them were male homosexuality. Most of the patients with HIV antibody positive were found in the out-patient clinic, especially in the department of oral mucosal diseases, accounting for 70.97%.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  HIV antibody positive rate in Peking University School of Stomatology was slightly lower than that in general hospitals. Medical staff should increase their awareness of AIDS prevention and control, for higher HIV risk departments, such as oral mucosal diseases and periodontal disease, efforts should be made to increase HIV screening, expand the scope of screening, and promote provider-initiated HIV testing and counseling.
authors.affiliation: Peking University School of Stomatology. Beijing 100081, China. E-mail:dingjianfen1@163.com.
authors.forename: Jian-fen
authors.initials: JF
authors.lastname: Ding
authors.affiliation: Peking University School of Stomatology. Beijing 100081, China.
authors.forename: Juan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Qiu
authors.affiliation: Peking University School of Stomatology. Beijing 100081, China.
authors.forename: Shu-ming
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Shen
mesh_terms: D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; D002681:China / Q000453:epidemiology; D005260:Female; D015658:HIV Infections / Q000453:epidemiology*; D006785:Hospitals, University; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008403:Mass Screening; D009059:Mouth Diseases; D019242:Oral Medicine; D010045:Outpatients; D015995:Prevalence; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012574:Schools; D014495:Universities