title: Describing pediatric hospital discharge planning care processes using the Omaha System.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Although discharge planning (DP) is recognized as a critical component of hospital care, national initiatives have focused on older adults, with limited focus on pediatric patients. We aimed to describe patient problems and targeted interventions as documented by social workers or DP nurses providing specialized DP services in a children's hospital.
  
  
  METHODS
  Text from 67 clinical notes for 28 patients was mapped to a standardized terminology (Omaha System). Data were deductively analyzed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A total of 517 phrases were mapped. Eleven of the 42 Omaha System problems were identified. The most frequent problem was health care supervision (297/517; 57.4%). Three Omaha System intervention categories were used (teaching, guidance, and counseling; case management; and surveillance). Intervention targets are varied by role.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The findings provide a rich description of the nature of DP for complex pediatric patients and increase our understanding of the work of DP staff and the influence of the DP practice model.
authors.affiliation: Division of Nursing Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA, 55905. Electronic address: holland.diane@mayo.edu.
authors.forename: Diane E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Holland
authors.affiliation: Division of Nursing Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA, 55905.
authors.forename: Catherine E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Vanderboom
authors.affiliation: Division of Nursing Research, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA, 55905.
authors.forename: Adriana M
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Delgado
authors.affiliation: Marquette University College of Nursing, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA, 53233.
authors.forename: Marianne E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Weiss
authors.affiliation: School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA, 55455.
authors.forename: Karen A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Monsen
mesh_terms: D002648:Child; D006776:Hospitals, Pediatric / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D010351:Patient Discharge
keywords: Discharge planning; Omaha System; Pediatrics; Standardized terminologies