Living donor liver transplantation in Brazil-current state.
Currently in Brazil, living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) represents 8.5% of liver transplantation (LT), being the majority pediatric one. Up to now, according to Brazilian Organ Transplantation Association (ABTO) annual report, 2,086 procedures have been done nationwide, most of them in southeast and south regions. Based on national centers reports, biliary complication is the most common recipient postoperative complication (14.5-20.6%), followed by hepatic artery thrombosis (3.1-10.7%) and portal vein thrombosis (2.3-9.1%). Patient and graft overall 5-y survival correspond to 76% and 74%, respectively. Regarding the donor, morbidity rate ranges from 12.4% to 28.3%, with a national mortality rate of 0.14%. In conclusion, Brazilian LDLT programs enhance international experience that this is a feasible and safe procedure, as well as an excellent alternative strategy to overcome organs shortage.
Discipline of Liver Transplant and Digestive Organs, Department of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, 01246-903 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Wellington
W
Andraus
Discipline of Liver Transplant and Digestive Organs, Department of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, 01246-903 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Bernardo F
BF
Canedo
Discipline of Liver Transplant and Digestive Organs, Department of Gastroenterology, University of São Paulo School of Medicine, 01246-903 São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luiz A C
LA
D'Alburquerque
Brazil; Living donor; liver transplantation (LT)