A target field design of open multi-purpose RF coil for musculoskeletal MR imaging at 3T.
Musculoskeletal MR imaging under multi-angle situations plays an increasingly important role in assessing joint and muscle tissues system. However, there are still limitations due to the closed structures of most conventional RF coils. In this study, a time-harmonic target-field method was employed to design open multi-purpose coil (OMC) for multi-angle musculoskeletal MR imaging. The phantom imaging results suggested that the proposed OMC could achieve homogeneously distributed magnetic field and high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of 239.04±0.83 in the region of interest (ROI). The maximum temperature in the heating hazard test was 16°C lower than the standard regulation, which indicated the security of the designed OMC. Furthermore, to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed OMC for musculoskeletal MR imaging, especially for multi-angle imaging, a healthy volunteer was examined for MR imaging of elbow, ankle and knee using OMC. The in vivo imaging results showed that the proposed OMC is effective for MR imaging of musculoskeletal tissues at different body parts, with satisfied B1 field homogeneity and SNR. Moreover, the open structure of the OMC could provide a large joint movement region. The proposed open multi-purpose coil is feasible for musculoskeletal MR imaging, and potentially, it is more suitable for the evaluation of musculoskeletal tissues under multi-angle conditions.
College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Fei
F
Gao
College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Rui
R
Zhang
Arthritis Clinic & Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China; Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Diange
D
Zhou
Department of Radiology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China; Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Xiaoying
X
Wang
College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: hkf@pku.edu.cn.
Kefu
K
Huang
College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China; Academy for Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Peking University, Beijing, China. Electronic address: zhangjue@pku.edu.cn.
Jue
J
Zhang
D000843:Ankle Joint / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D004551:Elbow Joint / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D006801:Humans; D007719:Knee Joint / Q000033:anatomy & histology*; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging / Q000379:methods*; D019047:Phantoms, Imaging; D011846:Radio Waves; D012016:Reference Values; D059629:Signal-To-Noise Ratio
Musculoskeletal MR imaging; Open; Radio-frequency (RF) coil; Target field approach