PARTNER INVOLVEMENT: NEGOTIATING THE PRESENCE OF PARTNERS IN PSYCHOSOCIAL ASSESSMENT AS CONDUCTED BY MIDWIVES AND CHILD AND FAMILY HEALTH NURSES.
Universal screening for maternal depression and assessment of psychosocial risks has been integrated into the routine perinatal care provided in many Australian hospitals, but to date, partners/fathers have been largely excluded from the process. This study explored the ways in which clinicians in health service settings include partners who attend antenatal and postnatal visits with women. Qualitative data were collected using observations (n = 54), interviews (n = 60), and discussion groups (n = 7) with midwives and child and family health nurses who conducted the appointments. Transcripts from observations, interviews, and discussion groups underwent qualitative analysis, and key themes were identified. Results showed partners to have little or no involvement in psychosocial assessment and depression screening. Thematic analysis revealed four key themes: negotiating partner exclusion, partial inclusion, women's business or a couple concern? and they know anyway. Partner involvement appeared to be challenged particularly by mandatory interpersonal violence screening, which, according to health service policy, is to be conducted confidentially. Overall, results highlighted partner involvement in perinatal depression screening and psychosocial assessment processes and identified some of the benefits such as partner disclosure, but also the challenges and complexities of inclusion of partners. Clinical implications and directions for further education and research are discussed.
University of Technology Sydney.
Mellanie
M
Rollans
University of New South Wales & Karitane.
Jane
J
Kohlhoff
Western Sydney University.
Tanya
T
Meade
Western Sydney University.
Lynn
L
Kemp
Western Sydney University.
Virginia
V
Schmied
D000328:Adult; D000884:Anthropology, Cultural; D019052:Depression, Postpartum / Q000175:diagnosis*; D022143:Family Nursing; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007407:Interviews as Topic; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D008880:Midwifery; D000072222:Nurses, Pediatric; D011181:Postnatal Care; D011247:Pregnancy; D011644:Puerperal Disorders / Q000175:diagnosis*; D018454:Spouses / Q000523:psychology
Depressionsscreening; Evaluation psychosociale; Psychosoziale Beurteilung; Screening von häuslicher Gewalt; depresión postnatal; depression screening; detección de depresión; detección de violencia doméstica; domestic violence screening; dépistage de dépression; dépistage de violence conjugale; dépression; dépression postpartum; evaluación sicosocial; perinatal; perinatale; postnatal depression; postnatale Depression; psychische Gesundheit von Frauen; psychosocial assessment; périnatal; salud mental de la mujer; santé mentale des femmes; women's mental health; 周産期; 圍產期; 女性の精神保健; 婦女的心理健康; 家庭内暴力スクリーニング; 家庭暴力篩查; 心理社会的評価; 心理評估; 抑うつのスクリーニング; 抑鬱症篩查; 產後抑鬱症; 産後抑うつ