The heroines of their own stories: Insights from the use of life history drawings in research with a transnational migrant community.
In this paper, we discuss how life history drawings can serve as a valuable method for global health research. The introduction discusses qualitative approaches to concepts such as reliability, validity and triangulation, and situates the use of participatory visual methods within the broader field of participatory research. The paper reports on an experience using life history drawings as part of extended ethnographic research in rural Mexico and among Mexican migrants living in Atlanta. The primary method for that parent project was comparative ethnographic research, which included life histories collected from 13 pairs of women over 15 months of participant observation. Early in the research, the drawings contributed to a major reorientation in the direction of the research project. The insights generated through analysis of the life history drawings exemplify how this participatory research technique can direct attention to social processes that feel salient to community members. In this case, they called attention to the enormity of social change in this community over one generation, reorienting the study from one focused on change causes by migration to one that focused on two trajectories of change: generational and migration-related.
a Department of Sociomedical Sciences , Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University , New York , NY , USA.
Jennifer S
JS
Hirsch
b HIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies , New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University , New York , NY , USA.
Morgan M
MM
Philbin
D000367:Age Factors; D000884:Anthropology, Cultural / Q000379:methods; D001154:Art; D055812:Community-Based Participatory Research / Q000379:methods*; D003431:Cross-Cultural Comparison; D005260:Female; D005845:Georgia; D006801:Humans; D017058:Mexican Americans / Q000523:psychology*; D008800:Mexico; D063545:Personal Narratives as Topic; D036301:Qualitative Research; D012424:Rural Population; D019529:Sexuality / Q000208:ethnology* / Q000523:psychology; D012937:Social Mobility; D014171:Transients and Migrants / Q000523:psychology*; D016387:Women's Health / Q000208:ethnology*; D014933:Women's Rights
Mexico; Qualitative; health; life history drawings; participatory research methods