title: Anti-carbamylated protein antibodies: a specific hallmark for rheumatoid arthritis. Comparison to conditions known for enhanced carbamylation; renal failure, smoking and chronic inflammation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: M K
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Verheul
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: S J H
authors.initials: SJ
authors.lastname: van Erp
authors.affiliation: Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: D
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: van der Woude
authors.affiliation: Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: E W N
authors.initials: EW
authors.lastname: Levarht
authors.affiliation: Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: M J K
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Mallat
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: H W
authors.initials: HW
authors.lastname: Verspaget
authors.affiliation: Department of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Stolk
authors.affiliation: Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: R E M
authors.initials: RE
authors.lastname: Toes
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: A E
authors.initials: AE
authors.lastname: van der Meulen-de Jong
authors.affiliation: Department of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: P S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Hiemstra
authors.affiliation: Department of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: van Kooten
authors.affiliation: Department of Rheumatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
authors.forename: L A
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Trouw
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000818:Animals; D001172:Arthritis, Rheumatoid / Q000276:immunology* / Q000503:physiopathology; D001323:Autoantibodies / Q000276:immunology*; D001324:Autoantigens / Q000276:immunology; D015415:Biomarkers / Q000097:blood*; D002219:Carbamates / Q000276:immunology*; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D018450:Disease Progression; D004797:Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012016:Reference Values; D051437:Renal Insufficiency / Q000097:blood / Q000503:physiopathology; D012680:Sensitivity and Specificity; D012907:Smoking / Q000097:blood / Q000503:physiopathology
chemical_list: D001323:Autoantibodies; D001324:Autoantigens; D015415:Biomarkers; D002219:Carbamates
keywords: Ant-CCP; Autoantibodies; Rheumatoid Arthritis