title: THE PATIENT-DOCTOR-PSYCHOLOGIST TRIANGLE IN A CASE Of SEVERE IMUNOSUPRESSION IN THE HIV INFECTION.
abstract: In the last two years the Romanian adult population infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has increased due to sexual transmission, both heterosexual and homosexual. The case presented is that of a 33 year-old man, admitted to the Infectious Diseases Hospital in Iasi with acute respiratory failure and a confirmation of Kaposi's sarcoma. Tests later proved positive for HIV, the patient being included in the stage AIDS C3 (acute immunodeficiency syndrome). The respiratory failure was suspected to be caused by Pneumocystis carinii and cotrimoxazol therapy, oxygen therapy and anti-retroviral therapy were established. He was also referred to the oncology hospital for treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma. The patient's adherence to therapy was influenced by a strong doctor-patient relationship, as well as by psychological counseling and support. Creating a functional doctor-patient-psychologist team is key throughout the HIV-positive patient's existence, for supporting long term adherence to therapy and acceptance of the diagnosis. This case highlights the need for a strong psychosocial compartment in every medical center that deals with HIV-infected individuals.
authors.forename: Carmen
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Manciuc
authors.forename: Florina
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Filip-Ciubotaru
authors.forename: Aida
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Badescu
authors.forename: Letiţia Doina
authors.initials: LD
authors.lastname: Duceag
authors.forename: Alexandra Maria
authors.initials: AM
authors.lastname: Largu
mesh_terms: D017088:AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections / Q000150:complications*; D000163:Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / Q000150:complications*; D000208:Acute Disease; D000328:Adult; D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use; D023241:Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active / Q000379:methods; D003376:Counseling / Q000379:methods; D004359:Drug Therapy, Combination; D006679:HIV Seropositivity / Q000150:complications*; D006801:Humans; D006931:Hyperbaric Oxygenation; D016867:Immunocompromised Host; D008297:Male; D055118:Medication Adherence; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D016720:Pneumocystis Infections / Q000150:complications* / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D011591:Psychology, Medical; D012131:Respiratory Insufficiency / Q000382:microbiology / Q000628:therapy; D012514:Sarcoma, Kaposi / Q000821:virology*; D012720:Severity of Illness Index; D012878:Skin Neoplasms / Q000821:virology*; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D015662:Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents; D015662:Trimethoprim, Sulfamethoxazole Drug Combination