title: A baseline assessment of attitudes toward tobacco free campus policies in a U.S./México border university.
abstract: In recent years there has been an increase in the number of smoke/tobacco free settings, including university campuses. Given the benefits associated with the implementation of smoke and tobacco free campus policies, it is important to study attitudes toward these due to their potential association with subsequent implementation issues. The present study assessed potential predictors of attitudes toward tobacco free campus (TFC) policies, tobacco use risk perception, and perceived problematic campus tobacco use at a university located on the U.S./México border. University faculty, staff, and students (N=3002; Mage=30.4; 60% female; 67.1% Hispanic) completed an online survey regarding tobacco use history, attitudes toward TFC policies, tobacco use risk perception, perception of problematic tobacco use on campus, and awareness of the current tobacco use campus policy. Male gender, non Hispanic white ethnicity, smoking behavior (history/current), and identifying the current tobacco use policy were associated with less positive attitudes toward TFC policies and lower tobacco use risk perception. Non Hispanic white ethnicity and current smoking were associated with a lower perception of problematic campus tobacco use. Attitudes toward TFC policies and perceptions were generally positive, yet educating about the risks associated with tobacco use and addressing misconceptions about the dangers of secondhand smoke to potentially promote TFC policies seem warranted.
authors.affiliation: The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA. Electronic address: tvcooper@utep.edu.
authors.forename: Theodore V
authors.initials: TV
authors.lastname: Cooper
authors.affiliation: The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
authors.forename: José Alonso
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Cabriales
authors.affiliation: The University of Texas at El Paso, El Paso, TX, USA.
authors.forename: Nora
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Hernandez
authors.affiliation: Paso del Norte Health Foundation, El Paso, TX, USA.
authors.forename: Jon
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Law
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D005260:Female; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008800:Mexico; D061845:Smoke-Free Policy; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D014495:Universities
keywords: Attitudes; Policy; Risk perception; Smoke free; Tobacco free