title: [Nutrition in the preterm hospitalized newborn. Recommendations of the Chilean Neonatology Branch, Chilean Pediatric Society].
abstract: Recommendations based on current publications are presented for postnatal preterm nutrition, depending on birth weight: less 1000g, between 1000 and 1500g, and above 1500g, as well for the development periods: adaptation, stabilisation, and growth. A review is also presented on the nutritional management of morbidities that affect or may affect nutrition, such as: osteopenia, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, patent ductus arteriosus, red cell transfusion, and short bowel syndrome.
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Neonatología, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile y Servicio de Recién Nacidos Hospital Dr. Sótero del Río, Santiago, Chile. Electronic address: mena.n.patricia@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Patricia
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Mena
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Neonatología, Clínica Santa María, Santiago, Chile.
authors.forename: Marcela
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Milad
authors.affiliation: Servicio de Recién Nacidos, Hospital San José, Santiago, Chile.
authors.forename: Patricia
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Vernal
authors.affiliation: Departamento de Neonatología, Facultad de Medicina, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile y Servicio de Recién Nacidos Hospital Dr. Sótero del Río, Santiago, Chile.
authors.forename: M José
authors.initials: MJ
authors.lastname: Escalante
mesh_terms: D001724:Birth Weight; D002677:Chile; D006760:Hospitalization; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007234:Infant, Premature; D007235:Infant, Premature, Diseases / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D009751:Nutritional Requirements; D018529:Nutritional Support / Q000379:methods*
keywords: Enteral; Extreme low birth weight; Extremo bajo peso; Human milk; Leche materna; Muy bajo peso; Nutrición; Nutrition; Parenteral; Very low birth weight