title: Transependymal Movement of Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurological and Psychiatric Pathological Conditions.
abstract: We retrospectively studied the anamnesis, in particular the etiology, the clinical picture, and computed tomography/magnetic resonance imaging/ultrasound data, in the dynamics of a heterogeneous group of 127 patients with neurological and psychiatric pathological conditions. We were interested in the reasons for the occurrence, the clinical value of various neuroimaging abnormalities in the white matter of the brain, including the periventricular zone, the communication of their occurrence with the possible exit of CSF outside of the limits of the ventricular system. In some of the patients investigations into the cerebral blood flow in dynamics using transcranial Doppler was studied. Also in this regard, indications for and the application of minimally invasive neurosurgery techniques for brain revascularization were investigated.
authors.affiliation: Neurology and Neurosurgery, Alexandria Clinic, Moscow, Russia. neurosurgeon-sa@inbox.ru.
authors.forename: Svadovsky
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Alexander
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D001321:Autistic Disorder / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D002545:Brain Ischemia / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D002547:Cerebral Palsy / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D002552:Cerebral Ventricles / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging*; D002555:Cerebrospinal Fluid / Q000378:metabolism*; D002560:Cerebrovascular Circulation; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003865:Major Depressive Disorder / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D004805:Ependyma / Q000378:metabolism; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D020925:Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D002537:Intracranial Arteriosclerosis / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D001523:Mental Disorders / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism; D008875:Middle Aged; D009422:Nervous System Diseases / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism; D018458:Persistent Vegetative State / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000378:metabolism; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed; D017585:Ultrasonography, Doppler, Transcranial; D066127:White Matter / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000378:metabolism; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: CBF; Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF); Corpus callosum; DTI; Edema; Ependymal; FLAIR; Fiber tracts; Hypoxic; Ischemic; MRI; PRES; Periventricular; TCD; White matter