title: On a State-Sponsored Sport System in China.
abstract: The gold medal success of China in recent Olympic Games can be traced to the advancement of the state-sponsored sport system (SSSS). While the program was developed initially through socialist ideals, it is more than a centralized government system to monopolize resources for glorified sport performance. Participation in competition is an inherent part of the human condition. Success in athletics is associated with national identity and has economic, social, and cultural implications. Because of this, it is essential that the SSSS adjust and improve to keep pace with other facets of China's quickly changing national reform. In association with emerging economic reform, some sports now receive equal or more funds from private investments compared to government allocation. The state-sponsored sport system must continue to adapt to maintain the Chinese tradition of excellence in competition.
authors.affiliation: Graduate Institute, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Jie
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Cao
authors.affiliation: Division Chief for International Federation Relations, Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad, Beijing, China.
authors.forename: Pan
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Zhiwei
keywords: Chinese athletics; Olympic Games; sport system reform