title: Special Issue on Neurodynamic Systems for  Optimization and Applications.
authors.forename: Zhigang
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Zeng
authors.forename: Andrzej
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Cichocki
authors.forename: Long
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.forename: Youshen
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Xia
authors.forename: Xiaolin
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Hu
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D016571:Neural Networks, Computer; D010363:Pattern Recognition, Automated / Q000379:methods* / Q000639:trends