title: Schedules of Controlled Substances: Placement of UR-144, XLR11,   and AKB48 into Schedule I. Final rule.
abstract: With the issuance of this final rule, the Drug Enforcement Administration places (1-pentyl-1H-indol-3-yl)(2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone (UR-144), [1-(5-fluoro-pentyl)-1H-indol-3-yl](2,2,3,3-tetramethylcyclopropyl)methanone (5-fluoro-UR-144, XLR11), and N-(1-adamantyl)-1-pentyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (APINACA, AKB48), including their salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible, into schedule I of the Controlled Substances Act. This scheduling action is pursuant to the Controlled Substances Act which requires that such actions be made on the record after opportunity for a hearing through formal rulemaking. This action imposes the regulatory controls and administrative, civil, and criminal sanctions applicable to schedule I controlled substances on persons who handle (manufacture, distribute, reverse distribute, import, export, engage in research, conduct instructional activities or chemical analysis, or possess), or propose to handle UR-144, XLR11, or AKB48.
mesh_terms: D000218:Adamantane / Q000031:analogs & derivatives* / Q000145:classification*; D002186:Cannabinoids / Q000145:classification*; D004335:Drug and Narcotic Control / Q000331:legislation & jurisprudence*; D006801:Humans; D007191:Indazoles / Q000145:classification*; D007211:Indoles / Q000145:classification*; D014481:United States
chemical_list: D002186:Cannabinoids; D007191:Indazoles; D007211:Indoles; D000218:Adamantane