title: Mediastinitis, pseudo-aneurysm formation, aortic bleed, and death from endoscopic botulinum toxin injection.
authors.affiliation: Critical Care Unit, Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Mark Z Y
authors.initials: MZ
authors.lastname: Tan
authors.affiliation: General Surgery Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn, King's Lynn, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Jennifer
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Whitgift
authors.affiliation: General Surgery Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital King's Lynn, King's Lynn, United Kingdom.
authors.forename: Hugh
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Warren
mesh_terms: D065087:Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors / Q000008:administration & dosage; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D017541:Aneurysm, False / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D001013:Aorta, Thoracic / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging / Q000473:pathology; D001905:Botulinum Toxins / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D016145:Endoscopy, Digestive System / Q000379:methods*; D004931:Esophageal Achalasia / Q000628:therapy*; D004939:Esophageal Perforation / Q000150:complications / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology; D049630:Esophageal Sphincter, Lower / Q000293:injuries*; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007267:Injections / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000379:methods; D008480:Mediastinitis / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000209:etiology
chemical_list: D065087:Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors; D001905:Botulinum Toxins