title: Additional superior vena cava combined with abnormal inflow of the hepatic vein.
abstract: We represent a case of successful surgical treatment of a rare congenital heart disease: abnormal inflow of an additional superior vena cava into the left atrium, combined with atrial septal defect, mitral and tricuspid valve regurgitation, and abnormal inflow of the left hepatic vein into a roofless coronary sinus.
authors.affiliation: Bakoulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: Leo Antonovich
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Bockeria
authors.affiliation: Bakoulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: Olga Leonidovna
authors.initials: OL
authors.lastname: Bockeria
authors.affiliation: Bakoulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: Merab Konstantinovich
authors.initials: MK
authors.lastname: Sanakoev
authors.affiliation: Bakoulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: Vladimir Alexandrovich
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Shvartz
authors.affiliation: Bakoulev Scientific Center for Cardiovascular Surgery, Moscow, Russia.
authors.forename: Tatyana Georgievna
authors.initials: TG
authors.lastname: Le
mesh_terms: D000015:Abnormalities, Multiple; D000792:Angiography; D004452:Echocardiography; D005260:Female; D006503:Hepatic Veins / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery; D006801:Humans; D061330:Multidetector Computed Tomography; D054079:Vascular Malformations / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery; D014656:Vascular Surgical Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D014683:Vena Cava, Superior / Q000002:abnormalities* / Q000601:surgery; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Coronary sinus; Heart atria; Hepatic veins; Vascular malformations; Vena cava superior