title: [EXPERIENCE OF THE RATIONAL ANTIBACTERIAL THERAPY CONDUCTION IN TREATMENT OF CHILDREN FOR THE BURN TRAUMA].
abstract: Abstract The principles of rational antibacterial therapy in children for the burn trauma were analyzed. The results of the completed treatment of 808 children for the burn trauma in a Combustiological Department of Municipal clinical hospital of City of Zaporozhye were studied. In 326 (40.3%) children antibacterial therapy was conducted, including one antibiotic--in 268 (82.2%), two and more--in 37 (11.3%). The preparations were prescribed empirically, taking into account bacteriological profile of the Department and the patients premorbidity background present. Prescription of modern anticlostridial probiotics, containing stamms of Lactobacillus rhamnosus R0011 and Lactobacillus acedofilus R0052, on background of continuing antibacterial therapy, have constituted the effective measure of prophylaxis for the antibiotic-associated diarrhea, as the most frequent complication of antibacterial therapy.
authors.forename: E V
authors.initials: EV
authors.lastname: Ponomarenko
authors.forename: Ya S
authors.initials: YS
authors.lastname: Skripnikova
authors.forename: O I
authors.initials: OI
authors.lastname: Mangurenko
mesh_terms: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002056:Burns / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003131:Combined Modality Therapy; D003967:Diarrhea / Q000178:diet therapy / Q000382:microbiology / Q000517:prevention & control; D005260:Female; D016905:Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / Q000178:diet therapy / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D016908:Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections / Q000178:diet therapy / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D007779:Lactobacillus acidophilus / Q000502:physiology; D052201:Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus / Q000502:physiology; D008297:Male; D019936:Probiotics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D016038:Skin Transplantation / Q000379:methods*; D014182:Transplantation, Autologous; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D000900:Anti-Bacterial Agents