title: Complex and Reoperative Colorectal Surgery: Setting Expectations and Learning from Experience.
abstract: A range of topics are covered in this issue dedicated to complex and reoperative colorectal surgery, from radiation-induced surgical problems, to enterocutaneous fistulas and locally advanced or recurrent rectal cancer. Common themes include the importance of operative planning and patient counseling on the expected functional outcomes. Experts in the field offer their technical tips and clinical lessons to maximize outcomes and minimize complications in these challenging cases.
authors.affiliation: Department of Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California.
authors.forename: Cindy
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Kin
keywords: complex surgery; complications; reoperative surgery