title: Cardiac Disease-Induced Post-traumatic Stress Symptoms (CDI-PTSS) Among Patients' Partners.
abstract: It is well established that a patient's partner can be deeply affected by the traumatizing nature of the patient's illness. Yet, no study to date has focused on post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) among partners of patients coping with an acute coronary syndrome (ACS). The current study's main aims were to address this gap and to evaluate cardiac disease-induced (CDI) PTSS prevalence in partners of patients who experienced ACS. Patients who experienced ACS and their partners were interviewed by telephone 2 to 6 months after patients' hospitalization. All patients and partners were screened for CDI-PTSS. Demographic and medical variables as well as partners' level of exposure to the cardiac event were assessed. Prevalence of CDI-PTSS was higher among partners than among patients. Partners' number of CDI-PTSS was not significantly associated with patients' number of CDI-PTSS or with any of the other explanatory factors measured, except for education level. The preliminary results that arose from the current study point to the vast number of individuals who must act as caregivers for their ill partners while having to cope with their own PTSS. Much effort should be channelled into integrating partners into cardiac recovery programmes. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
authors.forename: Keren
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Fait
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
authors.forename: Noa
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Vilchinsky
authors.affiliation: The Louis & Gabi Weisfeld School of Social Work, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan, Israel.
authors.forename: Rachel
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Dekel
authors.affiliation: Leviev Heart Institute, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
authors.forename: Nitza
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Levi
authors.affiliation: Leviev Heart Institute, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.|Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
authors.forename: Hanoch
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Hod
authors.affiliation: Leviev Heart Institute, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.|Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.
authors.forename: Shlomi
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Matetzky
mesh_terms: D054058:Acute Coronary Syndrome / Q000523:psychology*; D000368:Aged; D017028:Caregivers / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D018454:Spouses / Q000523:psychology*; D013313:Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Q000523:psychology*
keywords: acute coronary event; illness; partners; post-traumatic stress