A Curious Case of Inhalation Fever Caused by Synthetic Cannabinoid.
BACKGROUND
This case report describes inhalation fever as an uncommon pulmonary adverse effect of synthetic cannabinoids.


METHODS
A 29-year-old man was brought in for severe agitation after smoking K2, a synthetic cannabinoid. He required multiple doses of lorazepam and haloperidol for sedation. His vital signs were notable for a mild fever and tachycardia. Otherwise, the rest of his exam was unremarkable. The laboratory test was significant for leucocytosis and diffuse reticular-nodular and interstitial infiltrates on chest radiograph. Urine drug toxicology was negative. Interestingly, his symptoms and pulmonary infiltrates on the chest radiograph resolved spontaneously after 24 hours of observation.


CONCLUSIONS
This patient developed transient pulmonary infiltrates and fever following the synthetic cannabinoid inhalation, as seen in self-limiting inhalation fever. Inhalation fever as a consequence of synthetic cannabinoid has not been described previously and there is a need for further research in this field.
Department of Medicine, Harlem Hospital Center in affiliation with Columbia University College of Physician and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Thiru
T
Chinnadurai
Department of Medicine, Harlem Hospital Center in affiliation with Columbia University College of Physician and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Srijan
S
Shrestha
Department of Medicine, Harlem Hospital Center in affiliation with Columbia University College of Physician and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Raji
R
Ayinla
D000328:Adult; D002186:Cannabinoids / Q000009:adverse effects*; D015198:Designer Drugs / Q000009:adverse effects*; D005334:Fever / Q000139:chemically induced*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D015208:Smoke Inhalation Injury / Q000139:chemically induced*
D002186:Cannabinoids; D015198:Designer Drugs