Microbial flow cytometry: An ideal tool for prospective antimicrobial drug development.
Flow cytometry has tremendous applications in qualitative and quantitative analysis of characteristics of single microbial cells. Its ability to efficiently discriminate and quantify multiple parameters of microbial cells has made it a powerful tool to catalog the mechanism of action of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) on target cells. Here, we provide a comprehensive overview and strategic design on how multi-parametric analysis of flow cytometry is unsurpassed in studying the antimicrobial process of AMPs in an accurate and rapid way. This strategy provides a conceptual framework for understanding distinct classes of AMPs and getting insights into antimicrobial mechanisms of novel AMPs.
Laboratory of Gene Regulation and Development, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. Electronic address: pushpanathan.muthuirulan@nih.gov.
Pushpanathan
P
Muthirulan
The RNA Institute, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY, 12222, USA.
Arun Richard
AR
Chandrasekaran
D000890:Anti-Infective Agents / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D023181:Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / Q000737:chemistry* / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004353:Drug Evaluation, Preclinical; D005434:Flow Cytometry / Q000379:methods*
D000890:Anti-Infective Agents; D023181:Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides
Antimicrobial peptides; Cell translocating; Cytotoxicity; Flow cytometry; Membrane acting; Mode of action