Surgical Disparities: A Comprehensive Review and New Conceptual Framework.
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Maya J
MJ
Torain
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Allysha C
AC
Maragh-Bass
National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Irene
I
Dankwa-Mullen
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA; Dow University of Health Sciences Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Butool
B
Hisam
Department of Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Lisa M
LM
Kodadek
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Elizabeth J
EJ
Lilley
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Peter
P
Najjar
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Navin R
NR
Changoor
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
John A
JA
Rose
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA.
Cheryl K
CK
Zogg
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Yvonne T
YT
Maddox
Department of Surgery, Eastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA.
L D
LD
Britt
Center for Surgery and Public Health: Department of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, and Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA. Electronic address: ahhaider@partners.org.
Adil H
AH
Haider
D006297:Health Services Accessibility; D054625:Healthcare Disparities; D006801:Humans; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative