title: Environmental carcinogen exposure and lifestyle factors affecting cancer risk in Qatar: findings from a qualitative review.
abstract: To meet the country's health goals for 2011-2016, a qualitative review of exposure to risk factors for cancer in Qatar was conducted in 2013. The review included exposure to environmental agents carcinogenic to humans (International Agency for Research on Cancer classification), as well as lifestyle factors known to affect cancer risk. Information from all available sources was assembled and reviewed. The levels of particulate matter reported in Qatar were in the upper range of ambient air pollutants reported internationally, and may influence the country's future lung cancer burden. The limited data on occupational exposure suggests that the greatest risks for workers in the construction industry are likely to be from environmental dust and related air pollutants. The greatest cancer risks for Qatari nationals may be lifestyle factors, particularly obesity, physical inactivity and tobacco use. Extended monitoring of the composition of and human exposure to air pollutants is recommended.
authors.affiliation: Environment and Radiation Section, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Denholm
authors.affiliation: Environment and Radiation Section, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Schüz
authors.affiliation: IARC Monographs Section, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Straif
authors.affiliation: Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar.
authors.forename: F M H
authors.initials: FM
authors.lastname: Ali
authors.affiliation: Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar.
authors.forename: F
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Bonas
authors.affiliation: Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar.
authors.forename: O
authors.initials: O
authors.lastname: Gjebrea
authors.affiliation: Supreme Council of Health, Doha, Qatar.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Sifton
authors.affiliation: Environment and Radiation Section, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.
authors.forename: A C
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Olsson
mesh_terms: D002274:Carcinogens, Environmental / Q000032:analysis*; D004781:Environmental Exposure / Q000032:analysis*; D006801:Humans; D008019:Life Style; D011780:Qatar; D018570:Risk Assessment
chemical_list: D002274:Carcinogens, Environmental