title: Energy Consumption by Recirculation: A Missing Parameter When Evaluating Forward Osmosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University , Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States.
authors.forename: Shiqiang
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Zou
authors.affiliation: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University , Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States.
authors.forename: Heyang
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Yuan
authors.affiliation: Sonny Astani Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, California 90089, United States.
authors.forename: Amy
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Childress
authors.affiliation: Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University , Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, United States.
authors.forename: Zhen
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: He