title: Clinical study of anesthetization by dezocine combined with propofol for indolent colonoscopy.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To assess the use of dezocine combined with propofol for the anesthetization of patients undergoing indolent colonoscopy.
  
  
  METHODS
  A cross-sectional survey of patients undergoing indolent colonoscopy in the Xinjiang People's Hospital was conducted from April 1 to April 30, 2015. The survey collected patient general information and anesthesia data, including overall medical experience and pain management. Thirty minutes after colonoscopy surgery, samples of venous blood were collected and the biochemical indicators of gastrointestinal function were analyzed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  There were 98 female and 62 male respondents. Indolent colonoscopy was found to be more suitable for mid to older-aged patients. The necessary conditions for the diagnosis of digestive diseases were required in 65 of the 73 inpatients. Adverse reactions to the intraoperative process included two cases of body movement and two cases of respiratory depression. Gastrin and vasoactive intestinal peptide levels were slightly increased. However, somatostatin and endothelin levels were slightly decreased.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This study revealed that dezocine combined with propofol can be successfully used for the anesthetization of indolent colonoscopy patients without pain and should be widely used.
authors.affiliation: Bin-Bin Xu, Xiao-Liang Zhao, Gui-Ping Xu, Department of Endoscopy Center, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
authors.forename: Bin-Bin
authors.initials: BB
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.affiliation: Bin-Bin Xu, Xiao-Liang Zhao, Gui-Ping Xu, Department of Endoscopy Center, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
authors.forename: Xiao-Liang
authors.initials: XL
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.affiliation: Bin-Bin Xu, Xiao-Liang Zhao, Gui-Ping Xu, Department of Endoscopy Center, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China.
authors.forename: Gui-Ping
authors.initials: GP
authors.lastname: Xu
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000701:Analgesics, Opioid / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018686:Anesthetics, Intravenous / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D019086:Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D002648:Child; D002675:Child, Preschool; D003113:Colonoscopy / Q000379:methods*; D016292:Procedural Sedation / Q000379:methods*; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007223:Infant; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D015742:Propofol / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D055815:Young Adult
chemical_list: D000701:Analgesics, Opioid; D018686:Anesthetics, Intravenous; D019086:Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic; D013764:Tetrahydronaphthalenes; C010827:dezocine; D015742:Propofol
keywords: Anesthetization; Colonoscopy; Cross-sectional; Dezocine; Patient assessment; Propofol