title: Knowledge, behaviours and attitudes regarding HPV infection and its prevention in female students in West Greece.
abstract: Infection with several types of human papilloma viruses (HPV) has been correlated with the development of cervical cancer. Apart from other preventive strategies, two prophylactic vaccines have been added recently to the HPV prevention arsenal. The objectives of this study were to assess HPV vaccination coverage rates and to evaluate the level of knowledge regarding cervical cancer, HPV and Papanicolaou test among female students in a Greek city.
  
  
  
  A cross-sectional study was carried out among five hundred female students of the Technological Educational Institute (TEI) of Patras, Greece. They completed an eighteen-item self-administrated questionnaire regarding their knowledge related to cervical cancer.
  
  
  
  Only 31.7% of the students had a high level (> 66%) of total knowledge. The majority (70.4%) had not been vaccinated against HPV. Students who achieved low and moderate total knowledge scores were less likely to be vaccinated against HPV.
  
  
  
  Implementing strategies for improving young females' knowledge on the different aspects of the natural course of HPV infection and increasing HPV vaccination coverage rates seem to be crucial.
authors.affiliation: Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Greece. pplotas@upatras.gr.
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Jelastopulu
authors.forename: E
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Fafliora
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Plota
authors.forename: V
authors.initials: V
authors.lastname: Babalis
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Bartsokas
authors.forename: K
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Poulas
authors.forename: P
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Plotas
mesh_terms: D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D005260:Female; D006115:Greece; D007722:Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; D006801:Humans; D030361:Papillomavirus Infections / Q000150:complications / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000821:virology; D053918:Papillomavirus Vaccines / Q000276:immunology; D013334:Students; D002583:Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control
chemical_list: D053918:Papillomavirus Vaccines