title: Comparison of Parasacral and Posterior Sciatic Nerve Blocks Combined with Lumbar Plexus Block.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The aim of this study is to compare the effects of parasacral and posterior Winnie approaches when combined with the inguinal paravascular approach for lumbar plexus block.
  
  
  METHODS
  After the approval of the Ethics Committee, 40 patients scheduled to undergo arthroscopic knee surgery were enrolled. The patients were randomly assigned into two groups in a double-blind manner to perform sciatic nerve block either by the parasacral technique (Group I) or by the posterior approach (Group II).
  
  
  RESULTS
  The obturator nerve motor block success rate was found to be 80% (16/20) in Group I, whereas it was 10% (2/20) in Group II (p<0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Inguinal paravascular block with parasacral sciatic nerve block led to a much higher incidence of obturator nerve motor block when compared to the inguinal paravascular block with posterior sciatic nerve block during knee arthroscopies.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology, American Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: Ertan
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Öztürk
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology, Private Bayindir Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: İsmail
authors.initials: İ
authors.lastname: Gökyar
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, School of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: Berrin
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Günaydın
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, School of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: Hülya
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Çelebi
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, School of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: Avni
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Babacan
authors.affiliation: Department of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, School of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
authors.forename: Kadir
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Kaya
keywords: Nerve block; arthroscopy; obturator and sciatic nerve