title: Harlequin ichthyosis: a novel compound mutation of ABCA12 with prenatal diagnosis.
abstract: Harlequin ichthyosis (HI) is the most severe form of recessive congenital ichthyosis, and is frequently lethal. We describe a family with prenatal diagnosis of HI in two siblings. We applied genomic capture and massively parallel sequencing to detect all mutations in 20 genes, including ABCA12, with inherited mutations that predispose to congenital ichthyosis. Sequence analysis of the ABCA12 gene identified two mutations, c.5232 G>A (p.Trp1744*) in exon 34 and c.6443 C>A (p.Pro2148Gln) in exon 44, each in a heterozygous state. Sanger sequencing confirmed that each parent was a heterozygous carrier for one of the variants. The spectrum of mutations identified in this study and previous studies reveals a novel compound mutation of ABCA12.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ultrasonic Medicine, Fetal Medical Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.affiliation: Department of Prenatal Diagnosis, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Xie
authors.affiliation: Department of Ultrasonic Medicine, Fetal Medical Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Peng
authors.affiliation: Department of Ultrasonic Medicine, Fetal Medical Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Department of Ultrasonic Medicine, Fetal Medical Center, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, PR China.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Zhu
authors.affiliation: Cancer Science Institute of Singapore, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Guo
mesh_terms: D018528:ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters / Q000235:genetics*; D000328:Adult; D005091:Exons; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D005260:Female; D006579:Heterozygote; D006801:Humans; D017490:Ichthyosis, Lamellar / Q000235:genetics* / Q000401:mortality / Q000473:pathology; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D009154:Mutation; D011247:Pregnancy; D011296:Prenatal Diagnosis / Q000379:methods*; D017421:Sequence Analysis / Q000379:methods; D016216:Ultrasonography, Prenatal
chemical_list: C473801:ABCA12 protein, human; D018528:ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters