title: De Garengeot's hernia in an 82-year-old man: a case report and clinical significance.
abstract: The presence of the appendix within a femoral hernia (FH) sac is known as Garengeot's hernia (GH). We report on current study a rare case of an elderly man with a combined inguinal and Garengeot's hernia and discuss the clinical aspects. An 82-year-old man clinically stable, presented history of pain at the right inguinal region for over a week, without vomit, nausea, fever or any alteration of intestinal or urinary eliminations. Clinical examination revealed a FH and the ultrasonography confirmed the hernia sac. During the surgery, the appendix was recognized within the sac, and then, the patient underwent appendectomy and hernia repair. In conclusion, the presence of the vermiform appendix in a FH sac is rare, thus, requiring knowledge of the surgeon regarding this clinical entity. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate surgical treatment is the key to avoid complications.
authors.affiliation: General Surgery Department, Santa Casa Hospital, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil Department of Morphology, Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil tuliofabiano@hotmail.com.
authors.forename: Túlio F
authors.initials: TF
authors.lastname: Leite
authors.affiliation: Department of Morphology, Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
authors.forename: Carlos A A
authors.initials: CA
authors.lastname: Chagas
authors.affiliation: Department of Morphology, Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
authors.forename: Lucas A S
authors.initials: LA
authors.lastname: Pires
authors.affiliation: Department of Morphology, Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
authors.forename: Rafael
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Cisne
authors.affiliation: Department of Morphology, Biomedical Institute, Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
authors.forename: Márcio A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Babinski