title: Re:Urethral bulking for recurrent stress urinary incontinence after midurethral sling failure.
abstract: The Integral Theory consists of nine specific sites three main compartments which are supporting the female pelvis. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is caused due to laxity in the vaginal supporting ligaments in especially anterior pelvic compartment which consists of pubourethral ligament, external urethral ligament, and hammock. The diagnose of each failure should be distinguished for the choose of the most effective treatment. Neurourol. Urodynam. 36:1218-1218, 2017. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urogyneacology, Umraniye Medical and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: Yasemin
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Çekmez
authors.affiliation: Department of Urogyneacology, Umraniye Medical and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: Pınar
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Angın
authors.affiliation: Department of Urogyneacology, Umraniye Medical and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: Gül
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Tufan
authors.affiliation: Department of Urogyneacology, Umraniye Medical and Research Hospital, İstanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: Gürkan
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Kıran
mesh_terms: D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D053825:Suburethral Slings; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014521:Urethra; D014550:Urinary Incontinence, Stress; D014621:Vagina