title: Early Compared With Delayed Physician Rounds on Patient Satisfaction of Postpartum Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
abstract: To investigate whether delayed timing of physician rounds improves patient satisfaction for postpartum women.
  
  
  
  Women were randomized to early (5-7 AM) or delayed (8-10 AM) physician rounding. Women with stillbirth, high-risk pregnancy, or complications precluding delayed rounding were excluded. At discharge, women completed a modified Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems survey. The primary outcome was rating of the hospital. Secondary outcomes included patient assessment of patient-physician communication, various hospital experiences, and timing of maternal and neonatal discharge. We estimated that 74 women were needed to detect a 20% difference in rating of the hospital (0-10 score) between groups (assumption P=.05, power 90%). Given limited information on primary outcome, an a priori plan was in place to conduct the study for 2 months.
  
  
  
  One hundred fifty-two women were randomized (n=76 early rounding; n=76 delayed rounding). More women had a cesarean delivery in the early compared with the delayed rounding group (47.4% compared with 22.4%). Median rating of the hospital was higher in the delayed as compared with the early rounding group (9.0 [7.0-9.0] compared with 7.0 [6.0-8.0]; P<.01). Median scores regarding physician communication and perception of hospital experiences were higher in the delayed compared with the early group (8.0 [7.0-9.0] compared with 6.0 [5.0-7.0]; P<.001). Adjustment for delivery mode did not alter results (P<.01). No differences in timing of maternal (P=.47) or neonatal hospital discharge (P=.35) were observed.
  
  
  
  Postpartum women receiving delayed physician rounding were more satisfied with their hospital experience and patient-physician communication without prolonging maternal or neonatal discharge.
  
  
  
  ClinicalTrials.gov, https://clinicaltrials.gov, NCT02432573.
authors.affiliation: Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, and the Center for Clinical Research and Evidence Based Medicine, McGovern School at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas.
authors.forename: Robyn P
authors.initials: RP
authors.lastname: Roberts
authors.forename: Sean C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Blackwell
authors.forename: Kelly M
authors.initials: KM
authors.lastname: Brown
authors.forename: Claudia
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Pedroza
authors.forename: Baha M
authors.initials: BM
authors.lastname: Sibai
authors.forename: Jon E
authors.initials: JE
authors.lastname: Tyson
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D003142:Communication; D005260:Female; D006761:Hospitals / Q000592:standards; D006801:Humans; D010351:Patient Discharge; D017060:Patient Satisfaction; D010817:Physician-Patient Relations; D049590:Postpartum Period; D058996:Quality Improvement; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D056164:Teaching Rounds; D013997:Time Factors; D055815:Young Adult