title: Electrochemical detectors based on carbon and metallic nanostructures in capillary and microchip electrophoresis.
abstract: Carbon and metallic-based nanostructures have been progressively implemented as innovative electrochemical detectors in CE and microchip electrophoresis (ME). For both type of nanomaterials and toward selected examples, this review details the impact of these nanomaterials for enhanced detection performance in CE, ME, and paper-based microfluidic devices. The analytical performance and the analytical potential in real world applications is also presented and discussed.
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: Laura
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: García-Carmona
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: Aida
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Martín
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: Tania
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sierra
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: María Cristina
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: González
authors.affiliation: Department of Analytical Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, University of Alcalá, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: Alberto
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Escarpa
mesh_terms: D055664:Electrochemical Techniques; D019075:Electrophoresis, Capillary / Q000379:methods*; D046209:Electrophoresis, Microchip / Q000379:methods*; D006108:Graphite; D056945:Hep G2 Cells; D006801:Humans; D013058:Mass Spectrometry; D008670:Metals / Q000737:chemistry*; D037742:Nanotubes, Carbon; D013499:Surface Properties
chemical_list: D008670:Metals; D037742:Nanotubes, Carbon; D006108:Graphite
keywords: Carbon nanotubes; Electrochemical detection; Graphene; Metallic nanowires