title: Impact of exercises administered to stroke patients with balance trainer on rehabilitation results: a randomized controlled study.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  The objective of this study was to determine the efficacy of the exercises administered to stroke patients with the balance trainer (BALANCE-trainer, art.nr. 07001-001(TM)) on balance, level of independence and ambulation parameters.
  
  
  METHODS
  Fifty patients with hemiplegia were randomized into either study group or control group. Patients in the control group received 30 sessions of conventional rehabilitation program and patients in the study group were trained with balance trainer in addition to conventional rehabilitation program. Balance level and postural control were evaluated with Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and Timed-Up and Go Test (TUG). Their functional statuses were evaluated using Functional Independence Measure (FIM). Evaluations were repeated following the six-week rehabilitation program.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of the 50 participants, 19 were women (38%) and 31 were men (62%). The mean age was 57.1 ± 9.2 years. The time that elapsed after stroke was 87.3 ± 26.3 days. Statistically significant improvements were noted in BBS, TUG and FIM in intra-group evaluations for both groups. Statistically significant improvements were documented in BBS and TUG levels for inter-group evaluation (respectively p =0.038, p =0.025), while the difference in FIM levels was not statistically significant (p >0.05).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Positive impact of balance trainer on balance and postural control was demonstrated in stroke patients in the current study. Hippokratia 2015; 19 (2):125-130.
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Beyhekim State Hospital of Konya, Turkey.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Ordahan
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Beyhekim State Hospital of Konya, Turkey.
authors.forename: A Y
authors.initials: AY
authors.lastname: Karahan
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Beyhekim State Hospital of Konya, Turkey.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Basaran
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Beyhekim State Hospital of Konya, Turkey.
authors.forename: G
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Turkoglu
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Beyhekim State Hospital of Konya, Turkey.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Kucuksarac
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Denizli State Hospital of Denizli, Turkey.
authors.forename: M
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Cubukcu
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Beyhekim State Hospital of Konya, Turkey.
authors.forename: L
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Tekin
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Afyon State Hospital of Afyon, Turkey.
authors.forename: A D
authors.initials: AD
authors.lastname: Polat
authors.affiliation: Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department of Şişli Etfal Training and Research Hospital Istanbul, Turkey.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Kuran
keywords: Balance trainer; balance; functional independence; stroke