title: The association between self-rated eating habits and dietary behavior in two Latino neighborhoods: Findings from Proyecto MercadoFRESCO.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Latinos are the largest racial and ethnic minority group in the United States and bear a disproportionate burden of obesity related chronic disease. Despite national efforts to improve dietary habits and prevent obesity among Latinos, obesity rates remain high. The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between self-rated dietary quality and dietary behavior among Latinos and how this may vary by socio-demographics to help inform future public health efforts aiming to improve eating habits and obesity rates.
  
  
  METHODS
  Cross-sectional study using a series of chi-square tests, the non-parametric Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test and logistic regression to explore self-rated eating habits.
  
  
  METHODS
  Two urban, low-income, predominantly Latino neighborhoods in Los Angeles County.
  
  
  METHODS
  1000 adults who self-identified as their household's primary food purchaser and preparer were interviewed from 2012 to 2013. Households were randomly selected based on their proximity to corner stores participating in a project to improve the food environment.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Most respondents (59%) report "good" eating habits. Significant associations between "good" eating habits and overall health, fruit and vegetable consumption were observed (p < 0.001). Despite these promising findings, we also find high levels of regular soda and energy-dense food consumption.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This study revealed a general understanding that healthy dietary habits are associated with fruit and vegetable consumption among Latinos in two urban neighborhoods. However, there is a need for more targeted health promotion and nutrition education efforts on the risks associated with soda and energy-dense food consumption to help improve dietary habits and obesity levels in low-income Latino communities.
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, United States.
authors.forename: Mienah Z
authors.initials: MZ
authors.lastname: Sharif
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; UC Riverside, Department of Statistics, United States.
authors.forename: Shemra
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Rizzo
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics, United States.
authors.forename: Enrique
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Marino
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics, United States.
authors.forename: Thomas R
authors.initials: TR
authors.lastname: Belin
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, United States.
authors.forename: Deborah C
authors.initials: DC
authors.lastname: Glik
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Health Policy and Management, United States; David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Departments of Pediatrics and Internal Medicine, United States.
authors.forename: Alice A
authors.initials: AA
authors.lastname: Kuo
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; Drexel University, Dornsife School of Public Health, Department of Health Management & Policy, United States.
authors.forename: Alexander N
authors.initials: AN
authors.lastname: Ortega
authors.affiliation: UCLA Center for Population Health and Health Disparities (CPHHD), United States; UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Department of Community Health Sciences, United States.
authors.forename: Michael L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Prelip
keywords: Dietary behavior; Hispanics; Obesity; Psychosocial