title: [Comparative evaluation of drainage methods used for penetrating gunshot cerebral injuries].
abstract: The paper presents a comparative evaluation of the methods of gunshot craniocerebral wounds draining, applied when the primary surgical treatment at the stages of medical evacuation of the limited contingent of Soviet troops in Afghanistan. An analysis of occurring infectious complications and outcomes of surgical treatment of the wounded is given. Based on clinical observations revealed most effective method of the active drainage gunshot traumatic brain injuries. The advantages of tidal drainage, appropriate for mechanical cleaning of wounds, allows controlling hemostasis, using antibacterial solutions are given.
authors.forename: V P
authors.initials: VP
authors.lastname: Orlov
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D004632:Emergency Medical Services / Q000379:methods*; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D020197:Head Injuries, Penetrating / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008887:Military Medicine / Q000379:methods*; D008889:Military Personnel; D054843:Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy / Q000379:methods*; D012426:Russia; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014857:Warfare; D014945:Wound Healing; D014946:Wound Infection / Q000517:prevention & control / Q000628:therapy; D014948:Wounds, Gunshot / Q000134:cerebrospinal fluid / Q000601:surgery*; D055815:Young Adult