title: How I Manage External Otitis in Competitive Swimmers.
abstract: In brief: External otitis is the most common ear problem of competitive swimmers and divers. Its main cause is bacteria, but it can also be caused by a fungus (otomycosis) or chronic irritation (neurodermatitis). Although benign and self-limiting, external otitis can jeopardize a swimmer's training program and career if it is ignored. Prevention requires adherence to strict aural hygiene, eg, using alcohol eardrops and not inserting cotton swabs or other instruments into the ear.
authors.forename: B S
authors.initials: BS
authors.lastname: Eichel