title: Advances and Refinement in Hyaluronic Acid Facial Fillers.
abstract: Fillers temporarily augment deflated or ptotic facial compartments to restore a youthful appearance. Hyaluronic acids predominate the fillers market because of their focal volumization, duration of effect, low incidence of adverse reactions, and reversibility. Being able to properly perform these in-office procedures will ensure safety for patients and provide aesthetically optimal results. This communication provides the senior author's (R.J.R.) stepwise approach to facial aging and deflation with soft-tissue injectable fillers.
authors.affiliation: Dallas, Texas.|From the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
authors.forename: Christopher R
authors.initials: CR
authors.lastname: Costa
authors.affiliation: Dallas, Texas.|From the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
authors.forename: Reza
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Kordestani
authors.affiliation: Dallas, Texas.|From the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
authors.forename: Kevin H
authors.initials: KH
authors.lastname: Small
authors.affiliation: Dallas, Texas.|From the Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center.
authors.forename: Rod J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Rohrich
mesh_terms: D001672:Biocompatible Materials / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D005145:Face; D006801:Humans; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D007279:Injections, Subcutaneous; D012060:Rejuvenation / Q000502:physiology*; D015595:Skin Aging; D055675:Viscosupplements / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D001672:Biocompatible Materials; D055675:Viscosupplements; D006820:Hyaluronic Acid