title: Interface Fluid Syndrome After Laser In Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK) Because of Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy Reversed by Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK).
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To describe a case that developed "interface fluid syndrome" after previous laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) because of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy (FED), which was reversed by Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK).
  
  
  METHODS
  A 58-year-old male patient presented with bilateral visual impairment owing to FED and visually significant cataract. Cataract surgery was carried out in both eyes followed by DMEK in his left eye.
  
  
  RESULTS
  After cataract surgery, visual acuity did not improve sufficiently because corneal thickness increased and a fine cleft with interface fluid developed between the LASIK-flap and the residual stromal bed. After uneventful DMEK in his left eye, the fluid resolved within a week and visual acuity improved rapidly.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  This case demonstrates that "interface fluid syndrome" after LASIK caused by concomitant endothelial dysfunction may be reversed by DMEK allowing fast visual recovery.
authors.affiliation: *Netherlands Institute for Innovative Ocular Surgery, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; and†Melles Cornea Clinic Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
authors.forename: Salvatore
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Luceri
authors.forename: Zainab
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Baksoellah
authors.forename: Abbas
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Ilyas
authors.forename: Lamis
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Baydoun
authors.forename: Gerrit R J
authors.initials: GR
authors.lastname: Melles
mesh_terms: D001826:Body Fluids; D002387:Cataract Extraction; D015715:Corneal Edema / Q000209:etiology*; D003319:Corneal Stroma / Q000473:pathology*; D057111:Descemet Stripping Endothelial Keratoplasty; D005642:Fuchs' Endothelial Dystrophy / Q000209:etiology / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D020731:Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ / Q000009:adverse effects*; D054018:Lasers, Excimer; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009216:Myopia / Q000601:surgery*; D013524:Surgical Flaps