title: [Intraocular Inflammation: Autoimmune or Infectious?].
abstract: Presentation of 3 cases of intraocular inflammation: 1. 47-year old female patient with severe necrotising scleritis and uveitis with underlying granulomatous polyangiitis (formerly known as Wegener granulomatosis, in honour of the German pathologist Friedrich Wegener), known for 10 years. 2. 48-year old male patient with longstanding bilateral uveitis and granulomatous polyangiitis for 2 years. In the histopathological examination of the enucleation specimen, a retrolental tumour turned out to be a granuloma. 3. 57-year old male patient in status post renal transplantation with intraocular cellular infiltration suspicious for lymphoma, which surprisingly proved to be Toxoplasma gondii-associated uveitis. The clinical course and characteristic histological signs and therapeutic options are discussed.
authors.affiliation: Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg.
authors.forename: C
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Auw-Hädrich
authors.affiliation: Klinik für Augenheilkunde, Universitätsklinikum Freiburg.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Heinzelmann
authors.affiliation: Department of Molecular & Clinical Cancer Medicine, Institute of Translational Medicine, University of Liverpool, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
authors.forename: S
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Coupland
mesh_terms: D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents / Q000008:administration & dosage; D001327:Autoimmune Diseases / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D019317:Evidence-Based Medicine; D015817:Eye Infections / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology; D005260:Female; D014890:Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014605:Uveitis / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000382:microbiology / Q000473:pathology*
chemical_list: D000893:Anti-Inflammatory Agents