title: Convective Water Vapor Energy for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms/Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.
abstract: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) refers to proliferation of smooth muscle and epithelial cells within the transition zone of the prostate. Half of men over 40 develop histologic BPH. About half of men with BPH develop an enlarged prostate gland, called benign prostatic enlargement; among these, about half develop some degree of bladder outlet obstruction. Bladder outlet obstruction and changes in smooth muscle tone and resistance may result in lower urinary tract symptoms, including storage disturbances (such as daytime urinary urgency, frequency, and nocturia) and voiding disturbances (such as urinary hesitancy, weak urinary stream, straining to void, and prolonged voiding).
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
authors.forename: Kenneth Jackson
authors.initials: KJ
authors.lastname: DeLay
authors.affiliation: Division of Urology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, 301 North 8th Street, St John's Pavilion, PO Box 19665, Springfield, IL 62794, USA. Electronic address: kmcvary@siumed.edu.
authors.forename: Kevin T
authors.initials: KT
authors.lastname: McVary
mesh_terms: D006801:Humans; D059411:Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms / Q000209:etiology / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D008297:Male; D011470:Prostatic Hyperplasia / Q000150:complications / Q000503:physiopathology / Q000628:therapy*; D013227:Steam; D014554:Urination / Q000502:physiology*; D055548:Vapor Pressure
chemical_list: D013227:Steam
keywords: Benign prostatic hyperplasia; Bladder outlet obstruction; Convective water vapor energy; Lower urinary tract symptoms