title: Catheter ablation of recurrent polymorphic tachycardia: Use of sodium channel blockade to organize the tachycardia: A case report.
abstract: A 55 year old male presented with recurrent implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) shocks due to polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (PMVT). He had undergone prior catheter ablation for VT three years ago. During the prior attempt he underwent voltage guided substrate ablation. With programmed ventricular extrastimulation (PVES), PMVT was repeatedly induced requiring DC shock. Intravenous procainamide was administered and PVES was repeated which induced sustained monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (MMVT). This VT had pseudo delta waves with maximum deflection index of 0.68, suggestive of epicardial origin. Activation mapping was performed epicardially. Presystolic potentials were recorded in mid anterolateral wall of left ventricular epicardial region. Radiofrequency (RF) ablation at this site terminated the VT. Post ablation there was no inducible tachycardia and patient is free of arrhythmias during 2 years of follow-up.
authors.affiliation: CARE Hospital, Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Hyderabad, India.
authors.forename: Daljeet Kaur
authors.initials: DK
authors.lastname: Saggu
authors.affiliation: CARE Hospital, Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Hyderabad, India.
authors.forename: Sandeep G
authors.initials: SG
authors.lastname: Nair
authors.affiliation: CARE Hospital, Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Hyderabad, India.
authors.forename: Abhijeet
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Shelke
authors.affiliation: CARE Hospital, Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Hyderabad, India.
authors.forename: Sachin
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Yalagudri
authors.affiliation: CARE Hospital, Department of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Hyderabad, India.
authors.forename: Calambur
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Narasimhan
keywords: Epicardial ablation; Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia; Procainamide