title: Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome precipitated by airplane descent: Case report.
abstract: Background Reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome (RCVS) is characterized by segmental vasospasm. Vasoactive agents and childbirth have been reported as precipitating factors for RCVS; however, RCVS induced by altitude change or air travel has rarely been reported. Case We present a case of a 74-year-old woman who presented with thunderclap headache during airplane descent. Magnetic resonance angiography demonstrated segmental vasoconstriction that improved 9 days after onset. Conclusion These findings indicate that airplane descent may be a trigger of RCVS. The time course of headache in the present case was similar to that of prolonged headache attributed to airplane travel, indicating that RCVS during air travel may have previously been overlooked and that some headache attributed to airplane travel cases may represent a milder form of RCVS.
authors: 1 Department of Neurology, Chiba Rosai Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
authors: Akiyuki
authors: A
authors: Hiraga
authors: 1 Department of Neurology, Chiba Rosai Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
authors: Yuya
authors: Y
authors: Aotsuka
authors: 1 Department of Neurology, Chiba Rosai Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
authors: Kyosuke
authors: K
authors: Koide
authors: 2 Department of Neurology, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.
authors: Satoshi
authors: S
authors: Kuwabara
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D064870:Air Travel; D005260:Female; D051270:Headache Disorders, Primary / Q000209:etiology*; D006801:Humans; D020301:Vasospasm, Intracranial / Q000209:etiology*
keywords: Magnetic resonance imaging; headache attributed to airplane travel; magnetic resonance angiography; reversible cerebral vasoconstriction syndrome