title: [ENDOMETRIAL POLYPS--CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF MALIGNANCY AND THERAPEUTIC ATTITUDE].
abstract: Endometrial polyps represent a localized overgrowth of the endometrium, projecting above the epithelium. Endometrialpolyps maybe single or multiple, may measure from a few millimeters to centimeters, and maybe sessile or pedunculated. The use of transvaginal ultrasound is inevitably entailing a significant increase in the number of women diagnosed with endometrial polyps. Endometrial polyps are usually benign although some may be precancerous or cancerous. The prevalence of malignant change in EMPs varies from 0.8 to 8%. Hysteroscopic polypectomy is effective and safe as both a diagnostic and therapeutic intervention. It remains the gold standard for treatment. Given that most polyps are not malignant, there is an option for expectant management with no intervention. It is impotant to evaluate the prevalence of endometrial premalignant and malignant polyps in premenopausal and postmenopausal women, as well as the clinical, ultrasound, and hysteroscopic factors associated with malignancy. Asymptomatic postmenopausal polyps are unlikely to be malignant and observation is an option after discussion with the patient.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Yamakov
mesh_terms: D016889:Endometrial Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D004717:Endometrium / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D011127:Polyps / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*; D011230:Precancerous Conditions / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000473:pathology* / Q000601:surgery / Q000628:therapy*