title: Cesarean scar caseating granuloma: a case of vesicouterine fistula 30 years after cesarean section.
abstract: A mass developing in operating scar part with fistula should raise concern for caseating granuloma even if many years after operation.
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Toshiharu
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Naoki
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Sato
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Kazue
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Takahashi
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Masahiko
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Kito
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Tae
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Sugawara
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Aya
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Kato
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Kenichi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Makino
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Dai
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Shimizu
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Akita University School of Medicine 1-1-1 Hondo Akita 010-8543 Japan.
authors.forename: Yukihiro
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Terada
keywords: Caseating granuloma; PCR for mycobacterium; cesarean scar; vesicouterine fistula