title: Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  Factors affecting pain sensation are still being investigated. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of sex, age, body mass index (BMI), somatosensory amplification, anxiety, and depression on the perception of pain.
  
  
  METHODS
  Venipuncture was performed on 140 healthy individuals. All the cases completed a sociodemographic data form, visual analog scale (VAS), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory, and Somatosensory Amplification Scale. Height and weight were also measured.
  
  
  RESULTS
  When both the sexes were compared, there was no difference in terms of VAS, BMI, age, and Beck Depression Inventory, but Somatosensory Amplification Scale and BAI were found to be higher in females. A correlation was found among VAS points, BAI, and BMI. The results of a regression analysis show that the BAI score is a predictor for the VAS score.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  These results indicate that anxiety may be a predictor of pain, whereas sex, depression, somatosensory amplification, age, and weight do not appear to influence the perception of pain.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Kafkas University, Kars.
authors.forename: Yuksel
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Kivrak
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Kafkas University, Kars.
authors.forename: Hatice
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Kose-Ozlece
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum.
authors.forename: Mehmet Fatih
authors.initials: MF
authors.lastname: Ustundag
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey.
authors.forename: Mehmet
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Asoglu
keywords: anxiety; depression; obesity; pain perception