title: Initial Validation of the Sexual Pleasure Scale in Clinical and Non-Clinical Samples of Partnered Heterosexual People.
abstract: Sexual pleasure is a central aspect of human sexuality; however, no validated measurements exist that assess sexual pleasure. We present a preliminary validation study of the psychometric properties of a Sexual Pleasure Scale (SPS), based on the three items developed by Sanchez, Crocker and Boike to measure sexual pleasure. The SPS is a brief and easy-to-implement instrument that assesses the extent of sexual pleasure experienced from sexual relationships, sexual activities, and sexual intimacy.
  
  
  
  To assess the validity of the SPS in a subgroup of patients diagnosed with sexual dysfunction (n = 89) and a non-clinical community sample (n = 188) of Portuguese men and women.
  
  
  
  We provide an initial examination of the reliability (eg, Cronbach α), convergent validity (eg, with measurements of sexual satisfaction), and divergent validity (eg, with measurements of body satisfaction) of the SPS.
  
  
  
  The survey included a sociodemographic questionnaire and a set of questionnaires to test the psychometric properties of the SPS.
  
  
  
  The reliability study showed a high Cronbach value (α = 0.94). Convergent validity of the SPS with the measurements described showed mostly moderate to high statistically significant positive correlations, whereas the criterion-related validity showed the expected low non-significant correlation. The results also showed that the SPS shows strong sensitivity to discriminate people with from those without sexual problems.
  
  
  
  Results from the clinical population indicate that the SPS has good psychometric qualities and is a reliable measurement of sexual pleasure with applicability in clinical practice and clinical research but shows little variability within the community sample.
authors.affiliation: Lusófona University of Humanities and Technologies, Lisbon, Portugal; Faculty of Psychology, University of Lisbon, Portugal. Electronic address: patricia.pascoal@ulusofona.pt.
authors.forename: Patrícia M
authors.initials: PM
authors.lastname: Pascoal
authors.affiliation: Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
authors.forename: Diana T
authors.initials: DT
authors.lastname: Sanchez
authors.affiliation: Faculty of Psychology, University of Lisbon, Portugal.
authors.forename: Catarina Fonseca
authors.initials: CF
authors.lastname: Raposo
authors.affiliation: Research Center for Spatial and Organizational Dynamics, University of Algarve, Faro, Portugal.
authors.forename: Pedro
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Pechorro
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D020010:Heterosexuality / Q000523:psychology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D009948:Orgasm; D017063:Outcome Assessment, Health Care; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D057181:Pleasure; D011594:Psychometrics / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D011788:Quality of Life; D015203:Reproducibility of Results; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000523:psychology*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires / Q000592:standards*; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: Clinical Sample; Psychometric Study; Sexual Dysfunction; Sexual Pleasure Scale