title: SuperSegger: robust image segmentation, analysis and lineage tracking of bacterial cells.
abstract: Many quantitative cell biology questions require fast yet reliable automated image segmentation to identify and link cells from frame-to-frame, and characterize the cell morphology and fluorescence. We present SuperSegger, an automated MATLAB-based image processing package well-suited to quantitative analysis of high-throughput live-cell fluorescence microscopy of bacterial cells. SuperSegger incorporates machine-learning algorithms to optimize cellular boundaries and automated error resolution to reliably link cells from frame-to-frame. Unlike existing packages, it can reliably segment microcolonies with many cells, facilitating the analysis of cell-cycle dynamics in bacteria as well as cell-contact mediated phenomena. This package has a range of built-in capabilities for characterizing bacterial cells, including the identification of cell division events, mother, daughter and neighbouring cells, and computing statistics on cellular fluorescence, the location and intensity of fluorescent foci. SuperSegger provides a variety of postprocessing data visualization tools for single cell and population level analysis, such as histograms, kymographs, frame mosaics, movies and consensus images. Finally, we demonstrate the power of the package by analyzing lag phase growth with single cell resolution.
authors: Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
authors: Stella
authors: S
authors: Stylianidou
authors: Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
authors: Connor
authors: C
authors: Brennan
authors: Department of StemPhys, Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark.
authors: Silas B
authors: SB
authors: Nissen
authors: Department of Physics, Central Washington University, Ellensburg, WA, 98926, USA.
authors: Nathan J
authors: NJ
authors: Kuwada
authors: Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.|Department of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.|Department of Microbiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195, USA.
authors: Paul A
authors: PA
authors: Wiggins
mesh_terms: D000465:Algorithms; D001419:Bacteria / Q000166:cytology*; D001431:Bacteriological Techniques / Q000379:methods; D057166:High-Throughput Screening Assays / Q000379:methods; D007091:Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / Q000379:methods*; D008856:Microscopy, Fluorescence / Q000379:methods; D012984:Software