title: Reduction in postpartum weight with laser acupuncture: A randomized control trial.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Gestational weight gain and weight retention at 1 year after delivery are associated with long-term obesity. We aimed to investigate the effect of laser acupuncture therapy on postpartum weight control.
  
  
  METHODS
  We randomly assigned 66 subjects with postpartum weight retention to a laser acupuncture group and control group. The subjects were treated at acupoints including the stomach and hunger points of the ear, ST25, ST28, ST40, SP15, CV9, and SP6 by using verum or sham laser acupuncture over 5 sessions per week. After 12 treatment sessions, the differences in the body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage (BFP), and waist-to-buttocks ratio (WBR) of the patients were analyzed and compared between the laser acupuncture and control groups via analysis of variance, chi-square tests, and stepwise regression tests.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The characteristics of the patients did not significantly differ between the laser acupuncture and control groups. Analysis of repeated measures data between the laser acupuncture and control groups indicated the presence of significant differences in postpartum BMI (P < 0.001) and BFP (P < 0.001); however, no significant difference was observed for WBR (P = 0.09).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Laser acupuncture reduces postpartum weight retention by improving BMI and BFP, but does not impact the WBR following short-term treatment.
authors: Department of Chinese Medicine Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine School of Chinese Medicine for Post Baccalaureate, I-Shou University Fooyin University College of Nursing Kaohsiung Medical University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
authors: Yu-Chiang
authors: YC
authors: Hung
authors: I-Ling
authors: IL
authors: Hung
authors: Wen-Long
authors: WL
authors: Hu
authors: Ying-Jung
authors: YJ
authors: Tseng
authors: Chun-En
authors: CE
authors: Kuo
authors: Yen-Nung
authors: YN
authors: Liao
authors: Bei-Yu
authors: BY
authors: Wu
authors: Ching-Chang
authors: CC
authors: Tsai
authors: Pei-Yuan
authors: PY
authors: Tsai
authors: Hsin-Ping
authors: HP
authors: Chen
authors: Meng-Hsuan
authors: MH
authors: Huang
authors: Fang-Yen
authors: FY
authors: Su
mesh_terms: D015670:Acupuncture Therapy; D000328:Adult; D015992:Body Mass Index; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D028022:Low-Level Light Therapy; D009765:Obesity / Q000532:radiotherapy / Q000628:therapy*; D049590:Postpartum Period; D011247:Pregnancy; D011295:Prenatal Care; D016037:Single-Blind Method; D016896:Treatment Outcome