title: Searches for Sterile Neutrinos with the IceCube Detector.
abstract: The IceCube neutrino telescope at the South Pole has measured the atmospheric muon neutrino spectrum as a function of zenith angle and energy in the approximate 320 GeV to 20 TeV range, to search for the oscillation signatures of light sterile neutrinos. No evidence for anomalous ν_{μ} or ν[over ¯]_{μ} disappearance is observed in either of two independently developed analyses, each using one year of atmospheric neutrino data. New exclusion limits are placed on the parameter space of the 3+1 model, in which muon antineutrinos experience a strong Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein-resonant oscillation. The exclusion limits extend to sin^{2}2θ_{24}≤0.02 at Δm^{2}∼0.3  eV^{2} at the 90% confidence level. The allowed region from global analysis of appearance experiments, including LSND and MiniBooNE, is excluded at approximately the 99% confidence level for the global best-fit value of |U_{e4}|^{2}.
authors: Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.
authors: M G
authors: MG
authors: Aartsen
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Abraham
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Ackermann
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Adams
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: J A
authors: JA
authors: Aguilar
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Ahlers
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Ahrens
authors: Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
authors: D
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authors: Altmann
authors: Department of Physics, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, USA.
authors: K
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authors: Andeen
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Anderson
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: I
authors: I
authors: Ansseau
authors: Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
authors: G
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authors: Anton
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
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authors: Archinger
authors: Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
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authors: Argüelles
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
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authors: Arlen
authors: III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
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authors: Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Axani
authors: Physics Department, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA.
authors: X
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authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
authors: S W
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authors: Barwick
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: V
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authors: Baum
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: R
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authors: Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.|Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
authors: J J
authors: JJ
authors: Beatty
authors: Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Becker Tjus
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: K-H
authors: KH
authors: Becker
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA.
authors: S
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authors: BenZvi
authors: National Research Nuclear University MEPhI (Moscow Engineering Physics Institute), Moscow 115409, Russia.
authors: P
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authors: Berghaus
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Berley
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: E
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authors: Bernardini
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: A
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authors: Bernhard
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA.
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authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.|Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
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authors: Binder
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: D
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authors: Bindig
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: E
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authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
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authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
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authors: Boersma
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
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authors: Börner
authors: Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
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authors: Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
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authors: Bose
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Böser
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: O
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authors: Botner
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
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authors: Braun
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: L
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authors: Brayeur
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: H-P
authors: HP
authors: Bretz
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: A
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authors: School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.
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authors: Casey
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Casier
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Cheung
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Chirkin
authors: Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.
authors: A
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authors: Christov
authors: Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A7, Canada.
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authors: Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
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authors: Classen
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: S
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authors: Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
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authors: Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.|Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: D F
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authors: Cowen
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
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authors: School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.
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authors: Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
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authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
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authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
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authors: de André
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
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authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: E
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authors: Del Pino Rosendo
authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: H
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authors: Dembinski
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
authors: S
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authors: De Ridder
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: P
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authors: Desiati
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
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authors: Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
authors: M
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authors: de With
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
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authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
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authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
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authors: Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
authors: H
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authors: Dujmovic
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: J P
authors: JP
authors: Dumm
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: M
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authors: Dunkman
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: B
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authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
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authors: Ehrhardt
authors: Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
authors: B
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authors: Eichmann
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Euler
authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: P A
authors: PA
authors: Evenson
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: S
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authors: Department of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.
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authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: J
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authors: Feintzeig
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Felde
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Filimonov
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Finley
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Flis
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: C-C
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authors: Fösig
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Fuchs
authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: T K
authors: TK
authors: Gaisser
authors: Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Gaior
authors: Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Gallagher
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.|Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Gerhardt
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Ghorbani
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: W
authors: W
authors: Giang
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Gladstone
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Glüsenkamp
authors: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Goldschmidt
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: G
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authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: J G
authors: JG
authors: Gonzalez
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Góra
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Grant
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: Z
authors: Z
authors: Griffith
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Haj Ismail
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Hallgren
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: F
authors: F
authors: Halzen
authors: Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Hansen
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Hanson
authors: Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Hebecker
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Heereman
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Helbing
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Hellauer
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Hickford
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
authors: J
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authors: Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.
authors: G C
authors: GC
authors: Hill
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: K D
authors: KD
authors: Hoffman
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Hoffmann
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Holzapfel
authors: Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Nussallee 12, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Homeier
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Hoshina
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: F
authors: F
authors: Huang
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Huber
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: W
authors: W
authors: Huelsnitz
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Hultqvist
authors: Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: In
authors: Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Ishihara
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Jacobi
authors: CTSPS, Clark-Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia 30314, USA.
authors: G S
authors: GS
authors: Japaridze
authors: Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Jeong
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Jero
authors: Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
authors: B J P
authors: BJ
authors: Jones
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Jurkovic
authors: Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Kappes
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Karg
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Karle
authors: Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
authors: U
authors: U
authors: Katz
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.|Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Kauer
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Keivani
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: J L
authors: JL
authors: Kelley
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Kheirandish
authors: Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Kim
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Kintscher
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Kiryluk
authors: Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Kittler
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.|Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: S R
authors: SR
authors: Klein
authors: Université de Mons, 7000 Mons, Belgium.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Kohnen
authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Koirala
authors: Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Kolanoski
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Köpke
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Kopper
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Kopper
authors: Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors: D J
authors: DJ
authors: Koskinen
authors: Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.|DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Kowalski
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Krings
authors: Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Kroll
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Krückl
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Krüger
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Kunnen
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Kunwar
authors: Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
authors: N
authors: N
authors: Kurahashi
authors: Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Kuwabara
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Labare
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: J L
authors: JL
authors: Lanfranchi
authors: Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors: M J
authors: MJ
authors: Larson
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Lennarz
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Lesiak-Bzdak
authors: III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Leuermann
authors: Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Lu
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Lünemann
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Wisconsin 54022, USA.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Madsen
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Maggi
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
authors: K B M
authors: KB
authors: Mahn
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Mancina
authors: Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Mandelartz
authors: Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Maruyama
authors: Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Mase
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Maunu
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: F
authors: F
authors: McNally
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Meagher
authors: Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Medici
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Meier
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Meli
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Menne
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Merino
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Meures
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.|Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Miarecki
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Middell
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Mohrmann
authors: Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Montaruli
authors: Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Moulai
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Nahnhauer
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: U
authors: U
authors: Naumann
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Neer
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Niederhausen
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: S C
authors: SC
authors: Nowicki
authors: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: D R
authors: DR
authors: Nygren
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Obertacke Pollmann
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Olivas
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Omairat
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: O'Murchadha
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Palczewski
authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Pandya
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: D V
authors: DV
authors: Pankova
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.
authors: J A
authors: JA
authors: Pepper
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Pérez de Los Heros
authors: Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Pfendner
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Pieloth
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Pinat
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Posselt
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: P B
authors: PB
authors: Price
authors: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: G T
authors: GT
authors: Przybylski
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Quinnan
authors: Science Faculty CP230, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Raab
authors: Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Rameez
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Drive, Anchorage, Alaska 99508, USA.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Rawlins
authors: Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Relich
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Resconi
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: W
authors: W
authors: Rhode
authors: Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Richman
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: B
authors: B
authors: Riedel
authors: Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Robertson
authors: Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Rott
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Ruhe
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Ryckbosch
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Rysewyk
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Sabbatini
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Salvado
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: S E
authors: SE
authors: Sanchez Herrera
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Sandrock
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Sandroos
authors: Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.|Department of Physics, University of Oxford, 1 Keble Road, Oxford OX1 3NP, United Kingdom.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Sarkar
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Satalecka
authors: Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.
authors: P
authors: P
authors: Schlunder
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Schmidt
authors: Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Schöneberg
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Schönwald
authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Seckel
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Wisconsin 54022, USA.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Seunarine
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.
authors: D
authors: D
authors: Soldin
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Song
authors: Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Wisconsin 54022, USA.
authors: G M
authors: GM
authors: Spiczak
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Spiering
authors: Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
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authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Stanev
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Stasik
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Steuer
authors: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: T
authors: T
authors: Stezelberger
authors: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: R G
authors: RG
authors: Stokstad
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Stößl
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: R
authors: R
authors: Ström
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: N L
authors: NL
authors: Strotjohann
authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: G W
authors: GW
authors: Sullivan
authors: Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Sutherland
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Taavola
authors: School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.
authors: I
authors: I
authors: Taboada
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.|Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Tatar
authors: Department of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Ter-Antonyan
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Terliuk
authors: Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Tešić
authors: Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Tilav
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.
authors: P A
authors: PA
authors: Toale
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: M N
authors: MN
authors: Tobin
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Toscano
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: D
authors: D
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authors: Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Tselengidou
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Turcati
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Unger
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
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authors: Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Vallecorsa
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Vandenbroucke
authors: Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.
authors: N
authors: N
authors: van Eijndhoven
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Vanheule
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: van Rossem
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: van Santen
authors: Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.
authors: J
authors: J
authors: Veenkamp
authors: Physikalisches Institut, Universität Bonn, Nussallee 12, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Voge
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Vraeghe
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Walck
authors: Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.
authors: A
authors: A
authors: Wallace
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: N
authors: N
authors: Wandkowsky
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: Ch
authors: Ch
authors: Weaver
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: C
authors: C
authors: Wendt
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Westerhoff
authors: Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.
authors: B J
authors: BJ
authors: Whelan
authors: Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.
authors: K
authors: K
authors: Wiebe
authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: L
authors: L
authors: Wille
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.
authors: D R
authors: DR
authors: Williams
authors: Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.
authors: L
authors: L
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authors: Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.
authors: H
authors: H
authors: Wissing
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: M
authors: M
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authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: T R
authors: TR
authors: Wood
authors: Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, T6G 2E1 Alberta, Canada.
authors: E
authors: E
authors: Woolsey
authors: Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
authors: K
authors: K
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authors: Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.
authors: D L
authors: DL
authors: Xu
authors: Department of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.
authors: X W
authors: XW
authors: Xu
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.
authors: Y
authors: Y
authors: Xu
authors: DESY, D-15735 Zeuthen, Germany.
authors: J P
authors: JP
authors: Yanez
authors: Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.
authors: G
authors: G
authors: Yodh
authors: Department of Physics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.
authors: S
authors: S
authors: Yoshida
authors: Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.
authors: M
authors: M
authors: Zoll