title: The Relationship Between Skinfold Thickness and Leptin, Ghrelin, Adiponectin, and Resistin Levels in Infants of Diabetic Mothers.
abstract: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between skinfold thickness and serum leptin, ghrelin, adiponectin, and resistin levels in infants of diabetic mothers. Biochemical parameters were also similar for the two groups (infants of diabetic mothers and controls) (p > 0.05). We confirmed that there was a negative correlation between birth weight and serum ghrelin level (p < 0.05) in the two groups. When it was evaluated for control newborns, a positive correlation between abdominal circumference and serum resistin level was found in the controls (p < 0.05). Our results indicate that gestational diabetes by appropriate diet or insulin treatment may be effective in the protection of fetuses of diabetic mothers from the negative effects of gestational diabetes. Ghrelin alone was negatively correlated with birth weight. This negative correlation could be potentially advantageous to infants, because a reduction in appetite might prevent excessive food intake and postnatal weight gain.
authors: a Department of Pediatric Endocrinology , Ataturk University Medical Faculty , Erzurum , Turkey.
authors: Mustafa
authors: M
authors: Kara
authors: a Department of Pediatric Endocrinology , Ataturk University Medical Faculty , Erzurum , Turkey.
authors: Zerrin
authors: Z
authors: Orbak
authors: a Department of Pediatric Endocrinology , Ataturk University Medical Faculty , Erzurum , Turkey.
authors: Hakan
authors: H
authors: Döneray
authors: a Department of Pediatric Endocrinology , Ataturk University Medical Faculty , Erzurum , Turkey.
authors: Behzat
authors: B
authors: Ozkan
authors: a Department of Pediatric Endocrinology , Ataturk University Medical Faculty , Erzurum , Turkey.
authors: Fatih
authors: F
authors: Akcay
mesh_terms: D052242:Adiponectin / Q000097:blood*; D000273:Adipose Tissue / Q000378:metabolism; D000886:Anthropometry; D001724:Birth Weight; D016022:Case-Control Studies; D016640:Diabetes, Gestational / Q000097:blood*; D005247:Feeding Behavior; D005260:Female; D005865:Gestational Age; D054439:Ghrelin / Q000097:blood*; D005951:Glucose Tolerance Test; D006442:Glycated Hemoglobin / Q000378:metabolism; D006801:Humans; D007231:Infant, Newborn; D020738:Leptin / Q000097:blood*; D008297:Male; D011247:Pregnancy; D052243:Resistin / Q000097:blood*; D012885:Skinfold Thickness; D015430:Weight Gain
chemical_list: D052242:Adiponectin; D054439:Ghrelin; D006442:Glycated Hemoglobin; D020738:Leptin; D052243:Resistin; C499918:ADIPOQ protein, human; C499624:RETN protein, human; C517652:hemoglobin A1c protein, human
keywords: Infants of gestational diabetic mothers; adiponectin; ghrelin; leptin; resistin