Balance Control and Peripheral Muscle Function in Aging: A Comparison Between Individuals with Acromegaly and Healthy Subjects.
Advances in the knowledge of acromegaly are leading to an increase in the survival rate of acromegalic subjects. This study was conducted to evaluate balance control, risk of falls, and peripheral muscle function in acromegalic older adults. Seventeen older subjects with acromegaly (67 [63-73] years) and 20 paired control subjects were evaluated with balance scales, force platform, and knee isokinetic dynamometry tests. There were significant differences between the groups on several balance and gait scales, with a worse performance and greater risk of falls in the acromegalic older adults. Acromegalic older adults had lower values for peak torque, maximum repetition of the total work, and total work during extension at 240°/s. The acromegalic older adults had higher values in the medial-lateral range. Acromegaly subjects had lateral instability that compromises their body balance and increases the risk of falls. Moreover, there was a propensity for muscle fatigue in these individuals.
Telassin Silva
TS
Homem
Fernando Silva
FS
Guimarães
Maurício Santos
MS
Soares
Leandro
L
Kasuki
Mônica Roberto
MR
Gadelha
Agnaldo José
AJ
Lopes
D000058:Accidental Falls; D000172:Acromegaly / Q000503:physiopathology*; D000368:Aged; D001696:Biomechanical Phenomena; D001938:Brazil; D005260:Female; D005684:Gait / Q000502:physiology; D064368:Healthy Volunteers; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D053580:Muscle Strength / Q000502:physiology*; D004856:Postural Balance / Q000502:physiology*; D018570:Risk Assessment; D019415:Torque
accidental falls; acromegaly; aged; muscle strength; postural balance