Inferior vena cava stenosis-induced sinusoidal obstructive syndrome after living donor liver transplantation.
The sinusoidal obstructive syndrome (SOS) is a complication that usually follows hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. It is also known as veno-occlusive disease, which is a rare complication of living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Herein, we reported a 34 year-old female patient presenting SOS after LDLT. Its underlying cause was presumed to be associated with liver abscess and subsequent inferior vena cava stenosis. SOS led to graft failure, thus requiring retransplantation with a deceased donor liver graft. The underlying causes of SOS are complex pathologic entity with multifactorial etiology. It is likely that its multifactorial etiology includes a decrease of hepatic venous outflow that is caused by graft liver infection and inferior vena cava stenosis.
Department of Surgery, Mongolian National University of Medical Science, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Batsaikhan
B
Bat-Erdene
Department of Surgery, Mongolian National University of Medical Science, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Sergelen
S
Orgoi
Department of Surgery, Mongolian National University of Medical Science, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Erdene
E
Sandag
Department of General Surgery, First Central Hospital of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Ulzii-Orshikh
UO
Namkhai
Department of General Surgery, First Central Hospital of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Bat-Ireedui
BI
Badarch
Department of General Surgery, First Central Hospital of Mongolia, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Batsaikhan
B
Batsuuri
Graft failure; Liver abscess; Retransplantation; Stenting