title: A Case of Ancylostoma ceylanicum Infection Occurring in an Australian Soldier Returned from Solomon Islands.
abstract: A 26-year-old male member of the Australian Defense Force presented with a history of central abdominal pain of 4 weeks duration and peripheral eosinophilia consistent with eosinophilic enteritis. Acute hookworm disease was diagnosed as the cause. Adult worms recovered from feces after therapy with albendazole were morphologically consistent with Ancylostoma ceylanicum. As the patient had been deployed with the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands for 6 months prior to this presentation, it is very likely that the A. ceylanicum was acquired in Solomon Islands. Until now, it has been assumed that any Ancylostoma spp. recovered from humans in Solomon Islands is A. duodenale. However, this case demonstrates that human hookworm infection acquired in the Solomon Islands could be caused by A. ceylanicum.
authors.affiliation: College of Public Health, Veterinary and Medical Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia.|Tropical Health Solutions Pty Ltd, Topaz, Australia.
authors.forename: Rick
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Speare
authors.affiliation: School of Medical and Applied Sciences, Central Queensland University, North Rockhampton, Australia.
authors.forename: Richard Stewart
authors.initials: RS
authors.lastname: Bradbury
authors.affiliation: Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
authors.forename: John
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Croese
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D015766:Albendazole / Q000627:therapeutic use; D000722:Ancylostoma / Q000302:isolation & purification*; D000724:Ancylostomiasis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology*; D000818:Animals; D000871:Anthelmintics / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001315:Australia; D004751:Enteritis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology* / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology*; D004802:Eosinophilia / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology* / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology*; D005243:Feces / Q000469:parasitology; D005756:Gastritis / Q000188:drug therapy / Q000209:etiology* / Q000469:parasitology / Q000473:pathology*; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008542:Melanesia; D008889:Military Personnel
chemical_list: D000871:Anthelmintics; D015766:Albendazole
keywords: Ancylostoma ceylanicum; Solomon Islands; eosinophilic enteritis; hookworm