title: The impact of assistive technology services in post-secondary education for students with disabilities: Intervention outcomes, use-profiles, and user-experiences.
abstract: The outcomes of assistive technology (AT) support services for post-secondary education students with disabilities are under-reported, and little is known about use-profiles and user experiences when AT interventions are applied to this rapidly growing population. We examined AT service outcomes related to performance and satisfaction of common academic tasks (using the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure [COPM]), as well as how students with disabilities use and experience AT and AT services (employing an AT-use survey). Three-hundred fifty-three students with disabilities completed the AT-use survey, with a subset of these (n = 216) also participating with pre-post AT intervention COPM assessment. COPM performance and satisfaction ratings significantly increased from pre- to post-AT intervention in all academic task categories (reading, writing, note-taking, test-taking, and studying; p < 0.001). The AT-use survey most notably revealed these students preferred face-to-face training, used their AT at least 3 days per week, used AT in a variety of environments, felt AT positively impacted their academic success, and believed they would continue using AT post-graduation. The study findings contribute to evidence-base for AT services with a hope we may improve AT services to best meet the changing needs of the growing number of college students with disabilities.
authors.affiliation: a Department of Occupational Therapy , Colorado State University , Fort Collins , Colorado , USA.|b Assistive Technology Resource Center , Colorado State University , Fort Collins , Colorado , USA.
authors.forename: Matthew P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Malcolm
authors.affiliation: a Department of Occupational Therapy , Colorado State University , Fort Collins , Colorado , USA.|b Assistive Technology Resource Center , Colorado State University , Fort Collins , Colorado , USA.
authors.forename: Marla C
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Roll
mesh_terms: D006233:Persons with Disabilities / Q000523:psychology / Q000534:rehabilitation / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D006801:Humans; D009788:Occupational Therapy / Q000379:methods / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D010549:Personal Satisfaction; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D012656:Self-Help Devices; D013334:Students / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D058013:Test Taking Skills / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*
keywords: assistive technology; disability; occupational therapy; post-secondary education