Long-term outcomes of autoimmune pancreatitis.
Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) has been considered a favorable-prognosis disease; however, currently, there is limited information on natural course of AIP during long-term follow-up. Recently published studies regarding the long-term outcomes of AIP has demonstrated the developments of pancreatic stone formation, exocrine insufficiency, and endocrine insufficiency are observed in 5%-41%, 34%-82%, and 38%-57% of patients having the disease. Furthermore, the incidence rate of developing pancreatic cancer ranges from 0% to 4.8% during the long-term follow-up. The event of death from AIP-related complications other than accompanying cancer is likely to be rare. During follow-up of AIP patients, careful surveillance for not only relapse of the disease but also development of complications at regular intervals is needed.
Tsukasa Ikeura, Hideaki Miyoshi, Masaaki Shimatani, Kazushige Uchida, Makoto Takaoka, Kazuichi Okazaki, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1010, Japan.
Tsukasa
T
Ikeura
Tsukasa Ikeura, Hideaki Miyoshi, Masaaki Shimatani, Kazushige Uchida, Makoto Takaoka, Kazuichi Okazaki, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1010, Japan.
Hideaki
H
Miyoshi
Tsukasa Ikeura, Hideaki Miyoshi, Masaaki Shimatani, Kazushige Uchida, Makoto Takaoka, Kazuichi Okazaki, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1010, Japan.
Masaaki
M
Shimatani
Tsukasa Ikeura, Hideaki Miyoshi, Masaaki Shimatani, Kazushige Uchida, Makoto Takaoka, Kazuichi Okazaki, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1010, Japan.
Kazushige
K
Uchida
Tsukasa Ikeura, Hideaki Miyoshi, Masaaki Shimatani, Kazushige Uchida, Makoto Takaoka, Kazuichi Okazaki, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1010, Japan.
Makoto
M
Takaoka
Tsukasa Ikeura, Hideaki Miyoshi, Masaaki Shimatani, Kazushige Uchida, Makoto Takaoka, Kazuichi Okazaki, Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka 573-1010, Japan.
Kazuichi
K
Okazaki
D001327:Autoimmune Diseases / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy*; D002908:Chronic Disease; D018450:Disease Progression; D006801:Humans; D010190:Pancreatic Neoplasms / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000473:pathology / Q000628:therapy*; D050500:Pancreatitis, Chronic / Q000150:complications* / Q000628:therapy*; D011379:Prognosis; D012008:Recurrence; D013256:Steroids / Q000627:therapeutic use; D016896:Treatment Outcome
D013256:Steroids
Autoimmune pancreatitis; Cancer; Outcome; Prognosis
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