New potential phytotherapeutics obtained from white mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaves.
The present work demonstrates the profound and unique phyto-pharmacological and nutritional profile of white mulberry (Morus alba L.) leaves which containing considerable amounts of easy digestive proteins, carbohydrates, micro- and macronutrients, polyphenols, free amino acids, organic acids. The wide range of significant biopharmaceutical activities of the aqueous and polar organic solvents extracts from mulberry leaves - including antidiabetic, antibacterial, anticancer, cardiovascular, hypolipidemic, antioxidant, antiatherogenic, and anti-inflammatory - have been critically discussed. The main objective was to demonstrate the results of recently published study on the components of white mulberry leaves exhibiting their biological activity in the various pathological and health human ailments. In addition, we intend to drawn the attention of researchers and public health workers for the extended exploration of this deciduous plant leaves as the source of potential indigenous nutraceuticals and functional food products to enable development of alternative prevention and treatment protocols offered in therapy of the common non-communicable diseases and malignances.
Department of Pharmaco-Bromatology & Molecular Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland. Electronic address: anna.gryn@cm.umk.pl.
Anna
A
Gryn-Rynko
Department of Pharmaco-Bromatology & Molecular Nutrition, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Grzegorz
G
Bazylak
Departament of Patobiochemistry & Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Dorota
D
Olszewska-Slonina
D000818:Animals; D006801:Humans; D031625:Morus / Q000737:chemistry*; D009753:Nutritive Value; D064209:Phytochemicals / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D008517:Phytotherapy; D010936:Plant Extracts / Q000302:isolation & purification / Q000493:pharmacokinetics / Q000627:therapeutic use*; D018515:Plant Leaves / Q000737:chemistry*; D010946:Plants, Medicinal
D064209:Phytochemicals; D010936:Plant Extracts
Anticancer agents; Diabetes mellitus; Morus alba L.; Nutraceuticals; White mulberry leaves