[Mental health research for new nurse during the standardized training period].
Objective:To explore the mental health status for new nurse during the standardization training period and provide scientific basis for managers to formulate corresponding measures.Methods:Using eysenck personality questionnaire (EPQ) and symptom self-assessment scale (SCL-90) , understanding social support scale (PSSS) , trait coping style questionnaire (TCSQ) and other standardized psychological assessment tools and self designed general situation questionnaire, 141 nurses in our hospital before rotary department and 1 year later accepted the questionnaire survey while the control group accepted the same questionnaire.Results:Compared with before rotary department and the control group, the forced, anxiety and interpersonal sensitivity factor increased significantly in SCL-90 for rotary nurse and the differences were significant statistical significance (P<0.05) ; Pearson correlation analysis showed rotary nurse SCL-90 forcing factor scores and EPQ-E dimension scores, TCSQ negative coping scores were positively correlated (P<0.05;r1=0.537;r2=0.407;r3=0.701) , and were negatively correlated with EPQ-E dimension scores, PSSS scores and TCSQ active responding score (P<0.05;r1=-0.621;r2=-0.671;r3=-0.312) ; Anxiety was positively correlated with EPQ-N, PSSS scores and TCSQ negative responding score (P<0.05;r1=0.607;r2=0.409;r3=0.764) , was negatively correlated with EPQ-E dimension scores, PSSS scores and TCSQ positive responding score (P<0.05;r1=-0.569;r2=-0.723;r3= -0.418) ; Interpersonal sensitivity factor score was positively correlated with EPQ-N, P dimension scores and TCSQ negative coping scores (P<0.05;r1=0.611;r2=0.687;r3=0.773) , was negatively correlated with EPQ-E dimension scores, PSSS scores and TCSQ active responding score (P<0.05;r1=-0.506;r2=-0.693;r3=-0.307) .Conclusion:Rotary nurse mental health status was significantly lower than non-rotary nurse.Insufficient social support, negative coping style and instability personality characteristics are the main risk factors to affect the rotation nurses mental health.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China.
Y Y
YY
Chen
M X
MX
Wang
X R
XR
Luan
C L
CL
Liu
X
X
Zheng
D000223:Adaptation, Psychological; D000328:Adult; D001007:Anxiety; D015331:Cohort Studies; D006801:Humans; D007318:Inservice Training / Q000592:standards; D008603:Mental Health; D009726:Nurses / Q000523:psychology*; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000523:psychology*; D016272:Occupational Health; D010551:Personality; D012106:Research; D012307:Risk Factors; D012944:Social Support; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires