title: Ex vivo and simulator models teaching therapeutic ERCP and EUS: description of SOBED's first course.
abstract: Teaching models in endoscopy are important tools to minimize risks derived from endoscopic procedures, taking into account that therapeutic endoscopy, also known as surgical endoscopy, has greatly developed during the last decade. This results from the fact that minimally invasive procedures present relevant contributions and promote more comfort to patients. In this context, ex vivo teaching models and virtual simulators are important tools to the safe acquisition of abilities. In this article, the Brazilian Society of Digestive Endoscopy presents and describes its first course of therapeutic ERCP and EUS in models of laboratory teaching.
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Everson L A
authors.initials: EL
authors.lastname: Artifon
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Mauro E
authors.initials: ME
authors.lastname: Ramirez
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: José C
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Ardengh
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Maria Cristina
authors.initials: MC
authors.lastname: Sartor
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Gabriel M
authors.initials: GM
authors.lastname: Favaro
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Emilio
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Belmonte
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Julio
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Lobo
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Djalma
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Coelho
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Julio
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Pereira-Lima
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Cesar V
authors.initials: CV
authors.lastname: Lopez
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Sergio E
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Matuguma
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Carlos K
authors.initials: CK
authors.lastname: Furuya
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Julio
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Pisani
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Spencer
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Cheng
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Marco A
authors.initials: MA
authors.lastname: Buch
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Tomazo
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Franzini
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Tiago F
authors.initials: TF
authors.lastname: Vilela
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Ricardo
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Pessoa
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Eduardo
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Bonin
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Marcos
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lera
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Thaisa S
authors.initials: TS
authors.lastname: Nakadomari
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Leandro Y
authors.initials: LY
authors.lastname: Kashiwagui
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Marlus T
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Gerber
authors.affiliation: Sociedad Brasilera de Endoscopía Gastrointestnal (SOBED). São Paulo, Brasil.
authors.forename: Ramiro
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mascarenhas
mesh_terms: D000818:Animals; D001938:Brazil; D002645:Chickens; D002760:Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde; D003198:Computer Simulation; D003479:Curriculum; D016099:Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal / Q000193:education*; D019160:Endosonography; D005762:Gastroenterology / Q000193:education*; D006801:Humans; D066298:In Vitro Techniques; D008953:Models, Anatomic; D017145:Models, Educational; D000066908:Simulation Training / Q000379:methods*; D013552:Swine