title: Predictors of Mobile Phone and Social Networking Site Dependency in Adulthood.
abstract: The present study explored social and psychological predictors of social networking site (SNS) and mobile phone dependency in a sample of emerging adults (ages 18-25, n = 159, M = 21.87, SD = 2.08) and young adults (ages 26-40, n = 97, M = 31.21, SD = 4.11). Path analysis revealed that SNS dependency mediated the relationship of social comparison, SNS support, and impulsivity on mobile phone dependency. Impulsivity also showed direct links to mobile phone dependency. The present findings suggest that individuals with a strong orientation toward social comparison, who perceive a strong sense of support through SNS networks, or who show difficulty with self-regulation may be at risk for SNS and mobile phone dependency.
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Western Connecticut State University , Danbury, Connecticut.
authors.forename: Kaitlyn
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Burnell
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Western Connecticut State University , Danbury, Connecticut.
authors.forename: Tara L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Kuther
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000328:Adult; D016739:Behavior, Addictive / Q000523:psychology*; D040421:Cell Phone / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007175:Impulsive Behavior; D008297:Male; D000068356:Self-Control; D061108:Social Media / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D060756:Social Networking; D012944:Social Support; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: mobile technology; social networking; technology dependency