title: Religious Practices and Self-Care in Iranian Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.
abstract: This study aimed to examine the relationship between religious practices and self-care of patients with type 2 diabetes. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted on 154 diabetic patients who were referred to two general teaching hospitals in Qom City (Iran). Data were collected using demographic questionnaire, private and public religious practices, and summary of diabetes self-care activities questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and statistical tests including independent t test, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Significant positive correlations were observed between religious practices and self-care activities in diabetic patients (p < 0.05). Significant positive correlations were also found between some religious practices and self-care activities subscales (p < 0.05). Healthcare providers should be aware of the role that religion plays in the lives of diabetic patients and be able to take religious factors into account when developing care plans. Doing so will enhance a more patient-centered approach and thereby support patients in their role as self-care decision-makers.
authors: Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Qom University of Medical Sciences, Qom, Iran.
authors: Saeide
authors: S
authors: Heidari
authors: Autoimmune Disease Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Qotb-e Ravandi Boulevard, Kashan, 8715981151, Iran. M4.rezaei@gmail.com.
authors: Mahboubeh
authors: M
authors: Rezaei
authors: School of Nursing and Midwifery, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arāk, Iran.
authors: Mahbobeh
authors: M
authors: Sajadi
authors: Autoimmune Disease Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Qotb-e Ravandi Boulevard, Kashan, 8715981151, Iran.
authors: Neda Mirbagher
authors: NM
authors: Ajorpaz
authors: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.|Department of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.|Department of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People's Republic of China.
authors: Harold G
authors: HG
authors: Koenig
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D003430:Cross-Sectional Studies; D003924:Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / Q000523:psychology / Q000628:therapy*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D007492:Iran; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D012068:Religion and Medicine; D012648:Self Care / Q000379:methods* / Q000523:psychology; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires
keywords: Diabetic patients; Religiosity; Religious practice; Self-care