title: Photoelectrochemical CaMV35S biosensor for discriminating transgenic from non-transgenic soybean based on SiO2@CdTe quantum dots core-shell nanoparticles as signal indicators.
abstract: A methodology for detection of the Cauliflower Mosaic Virus 35S(CaMV35S) promoter was developed to distinguish transgenic from non-transgenic soybean samples by using photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensor. In this PEC biosensing system, the as-prepared gold nanoparticles-reduced graphene oxide acted as a nanocarrier to immobilize the thiol-functional probe (probe1), and the SiO2@CdTe quantum dots (QDs) core-shell nanoparticles tagged with the amino-functional probe (probe2) acted as signal indicators, respectively. In the presence of target DNA (tDNA) of CaMV35S, the binding of tDNA with probe1 and probe2 through the high specific DNA hybridization led to the fabrication of sandwich structure, and thus the high loading of the signal indicators SiO2@CdTe QDs at the electrode surface, which increased the PEC signal. The increased PEC signal depended on the concentration of tDNA, and a wide linear range from 0.1pM to 0.5nM with low detection limit of 0.05pM was obtained. In addition, the PEC biosensor has been successfully used for discriminating transgenic soybean from non-transgenic samples, which was consistent with the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) results, suggesting the proposed PEC biosensor is a feasible tool for the further daily genetically modified organism detection.
authors: School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China.
authors: Yaqi
authors: Y
authors: Li
authors: School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China.
authors: Li
authors: L
authors: Sun
authors: School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China.
authors: Qian
authors: Q
authors: Liu
authors: School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China.
authors: En
authors: E
authors: Han
authors: School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China.
authors: Nan
authors: N
authors: Hao
authors: Sinograin Zhenjiang Grains & Oils Quality Testing Center Co. Ltd., Zhenjiang, 212000 PR China.
authors: Liuping
authors: L
authors: Zhang
authors: School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China.
authors: Shanshan
authors: S
authors: Wang
authors: School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China. Electronic address: jrcai@ujs.edu.cn.
authors: Jianrong
authors: J
authors: Cai
authors: School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013 PR China. Electronic address: wangkun@ujs.edu.cn.
authors: Kun
authors: K
authors: Wang
mesh_terms: D015374:Biosensing Techniques; D019187:Cadmium Compounds / Q000737:chemistry; D017796:Caulimovirus; D015342:DNA Probes; D018744:DNA, Plant / Q000235:genetics; D055664:Electrochemical Techniques; D007887:Fabaceae / Q000235:genetics*; D006046:Gold / Q000737:chemistry; D006108:Graphite / Q000737:chemistry; D008027:Light; D053768:Metal Nanoparticles / Q000737:chemistry; D010087:Oxides / Q000737:chemistry; D030821:Plants, Genetically Modified; D011401:Promoter Regions, Genetic; D045663:Quantum Dots / Q000737:chemistry; D012822:Silicon Dioxide / Q000737:chemistry; D013691:Tellurium / Q000737:chemistry; D014764:Viral Proteins / Q000235:genetics*
chemical_list: D019187:Cadmium Compounds; D015342:DNA Probes; D018744:DNA, Plant; D010087:Oxides; D014764:Viral Proteins; D006046:Gold; D012822:Silicon Dioxide; D006108:Graphite; D013691:Tellurium; C028337:cadmium telluride
keywords: Gold nanoparticles-reduced graphene oxide; Photoelectrochemical biosensor; Silica coated CdTe quantum dot; Transgenic soybean