Passive, Silent and Revolutionary: The 'Arab Spring' Revisited.
To counter the trend toward mechanization of research and aridity of critical analysis, this article makes a case for an interdisciplinary quest. To borrow Felix Guattari and Gilles Deleuze's phrase, we are convinced that 'everything is political, but every politics is simultaneously a macropolitics and a micropolitics.' With an eye to open-ended research questions, this article attempts to build a body of theoretical, political and anthropological considerations, which, it is hoped, could function as a case of enquiry into the mechanics of power, revolt and revolution. The objective is to draw comparative and phenomenological lines between the events of the 2011 'Arab Spring,' in its local ecologies of protest, with its global reverberations as materialized in the slogans, acts and ideals of Greek and Spanish Indignados and the UK and US occupy movements. In order to do so, it proposes to clarify terminological ambiguities and to bring into the analytical scenario new subjects, new means and new connections. The article resolves to lay the ground for a scholarship of silence, by which the set of unheard voices, hidden actions and defiant tactics of the ordinary, through extraordinary people, find place in the interpretation of phenomena such as revolts and revolutions.
Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies, University of Exeter, 22 Tyndale Road, OX4 1JL, Oxford, UK.
Billie Jeanne
BJ
Brownlee
St Antony's College, University of Oxford, 62 Woodstock Road, OX1 4JF, Oxford, UK.
Maziyar
M
Ghiabi
Arab Spring; ISIS; Indignados; Islamic state; Orientalism; civil society; counterrevolution; revolution; scholarship of silence; social movement