Continuous Cervical Epidural Analgesia in Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression.
Metastatic spinal cord compression is a devastating complication of cancer. Patients may often require high doses of opioids that may cause side effects, myoclonus being one such. A 63-year-old male suffering from malignant spinal cord compression was admitted to our institution. The primary team managed him conservatively with pharmacotherapy with no relief of pain, and he experienced myoclonus and sedation as adverse effects. A continuous cervical epidural catheter with local anesthetic infusion was inserted for 5 days to control his pain. This relieved his pain, which was sustained even after we removed the epidural catheter on day 5, for up to 64 days until the time of his death. Continuous cervical epidural local anesthetic infusions may help with refractory pain by deafferentation of noxious stimuli. Central neuraxial blocks may be a valuable rescue in selected patients.
Department of Pain Medicine and Palliative Care Services, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Mahesh
M
Menon
Department of Pain Medicine and Palliative Care Services, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Nafisa
N
Taha
Department of Pain Medicine and Palliative Care Services, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Navita
N
Purohit
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Vatsal
V
Kothari
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Shweta
S
Singh
Continuous cervical epidural analgesia; Metastatic spinal cord compression; Opioid-induced myoclonus