Cross-Sector Collaborations And Partnerships: Essential Ingredients To Help Shape Health And Well-Being.
Cross-sector collaborations and partnerships are an essential component of the strategy to improve health and well-being in the United States. While their importance is unquestioned, their impact on population health has not yet been fully observed. Cross-sector collaboration also is the second Action Area of the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation's four-part Action Framework to build a Culture of Health in the United States. This Action Area has three constituent parts or drivers: the number, breadth, and quality of successful cross-sector partnerships; the adequacy of investment in these partnerships; and the adoption of policies needed to support them. In this article we analyze outstanding examples of partnership-driven work. We also study the challenges of how partner sectors outside the formal health system, such as organizations working in the education or housing sectors, can effectively lead collaborations. We identify models of leadership that maximize the potential of all participants. We also propose the adoption of models better suited to supporting effective cross-sector collaborations. The analysis builds the evidence base for understanding and sustaining the impact of cross-sector collaboration on population health.
Vivian L. Towe (towe@rand.org) is a policy researcher at the RAND Corporation in Arlington, Virginia.
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Laura Leviton is senior adviser for evaluation at the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, in Princeton, New Jersey.
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Anita Chandra is director of RAND Justice, Infrastructure, and Environment at the RAND Corporation in Arlington.
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Jennifer C. Sloan is a project associate at the RAND Corporation in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
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Margaret Tait is a senior research assistant at the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.
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Tracy Orleans is a senior scientist at the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation.
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D003299:Cooperative Behavior; D006291:Health Policy; D006293:Health Promotion / Q000458:organization & administration*; D006801:Humans; D007857:Leadership; D017146:Models, Organizational; D014481:United States
Community Health; Health Collaborations; Health Promotion/Disease Prevention