Extremely Sensitive Dependence of SnOxFilm Properties on Sputtering Power.
An extremely sensitive dependence of the electronic properties of SnOxfilm on sputtering deposition power is discovered experimentally. The carrier transport sharply switches from n-type to p-type when the sputtering power increases by less than 2%. The best n-type carrier transport behavior is observed in thin-film transistors (TFTs) produced at a sputtering power just below a critical value (120 W). In contrast, at just above the critical sputtering power, the p-type behavior is found to be the best with the TFTs showing the highest on/off ratio of 1.79 × 104and the best subthreshold swing among all the sputtering powers that we have tested. A further increase in the sputtering power by only a few percent results in a drastic drop in on/off ratio by more than one order of magnitude. Scanning electron micrographs, x-ray diffraction spectra, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, as well as TFT output and transfer characteristics are analyzed. Our studies suggest that the sputtering power critically affects the stoichiometry of the SnOxfilm.
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Yunpeng
Y
Li
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.|Suzhou Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, 215123, China.
Qian
Q
Xin
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Lulu
L
Du
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Yunxiu
Y
Qu
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
He
H
Li
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Xi
X
Kong
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.
Qingpu
Q
Wang
Center of Nanoelectronics and School of Microelectronics, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China.|Suzhou Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou, 215123, China.|School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, United Kingdom.
Aimin
A
Song