Journal Clubs in Sports Medicine Fellowship Programs: Results From a National Survey and Recommendations for Quality Improvement.
BACKGROUND
Journal club is a pervasive component of graduate medical education, yet there is no gold standard as to format and logistics.


METHODS
Survey of primary care sports medicine fellowship directors in the United States.


RESULTS
Sixty-nine program directors completed the online questionnaire (40% response rate). There were some common aspects to journal club exhibited by a majority of programs, including the general format, required attendance by fellows and expected or required attendance by faculty, the expectation that participants had at least read the article before the meeting, and that meetings occurred during the workday in the work setting without provision of food. There was considerable variation on other aspects, including the objectives of journal club, who had primary responsibility for organizing the session, the criteria for selection of articles, who was invited to attend, and the perceived problems with journal club.


CONCLUSIONS
This is the first survey investigating the current state of journal club in primary care sports medicine fellowship programs. Several opportunities for educational enhancements exist within journal clubs in primary care sports medicine, including the use of structured tools to guide discussion, providing mechanisms to evaluate the journal club experience as a whole, inviting multidisciplinary team members (eg, statisticians) to discussions, and ensuring that objectives are explicitly stated to participants.
*Department of Family Medicine, Greenville Health System; †University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville; ‡Clemson University School of Health Research; §Director of Faculty Development, University of South Carolina School of Medicine Greenville, Greenville, South Carolina; ¶Family Medicine and Sports Medicine; and ‖Primary Care Sports Medicine, Penn Athletics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Irfan M
IM
Asif
Michael
M
Wiederman
Rahul
R
Kapur
D003479:Curriculum; D004503:Education, Medical, Graduate; D005257:Fellowships and Scholarships; D006801:Humans; D010506:Periodicals as Topic; D058996:Quality Improvement; D011932:Reading; D013178:Sports Medicine / Q000193:education*; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014481:United States