title: Hydroxocobalamin as a Rescue Treatment for Refractory Vasoplegic Syndrome After Prolonged Cardiopulmonary Bypass.
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
authors.forename: Maigan L
authors.initials: ML
authors.lastname: Burnes
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI. Electronic address: bboettcher@mcw.edu.
authors.forename: Brent T
authors.initials: BT
authors.lastname: Boettcher
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
authors.forename: Harvey J
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Woehlck
authors.affiliation: Department of Anesthesiology, the Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
authors.forename: M Tracy
authors.initials: MT
authors.lastname: Zundel
authors.affiliation: Anesthesia Service, the Clement J. Zablocki Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Milwaukee, WI.
authors.forename: Zafar
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Iqbal
authors.affiliation: Anesthesia Service, the Clement J. Zablocki Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Milwaukee, WI.
authors.forename: Paul S
authors.initials: PS
authors.lastname: Pagel
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D002315:Cardiopulmonary Bypass / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000639:trends; D006801:Humans; D006879:Hydroxocobalamin / Q000008:administration & dosage*; D008297:Male; D061646:Operative Time; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D056987:Vasoplegia / Q000188:drug therapy* / Q000209:etiology; D014803:Vitamin B Complex / Q000008:administration & dosage
chemical_list: D014803:Vitamin B Complex; D006879:Hydroxocobalamin
keywords: cardiopulmonary bypass; hydroxocobalamin; methylene blue; norepinephrine; vasodilation; vasoplegic syndrome; vasopressin; vitamin B(12a)