title: Use of Cyanoacrylate Glue Casting for Stabilization of Periocular Skin Grafts and Flaps.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To examine a novel technique for periocular skin graft and flap stabilization using cyanoacrylate glue applied to the host bed around the perimeter of the graft or flap to create an immobile cast in the immediate postoperative period to promote successful graft take and stable anatomic position.
  
  
  METHODS
  Retrospective review was performed of a single surgeon's patients who underwent periocular skin graft or flap between August 1, 2011, and February 29, 2016, in which cyanoacrylate glue was applied postoperatively for graft stabilization. Data examined included indication for procedure, location and size of graft, postoperative complications, and length of follow up postoperatively.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Of 164 cases reviewed, 9 cases were identified in which cyanoacrylate glue was used as the sole means of graft or flap stabilization. Indications for surgery included repair of cicatricial ectropion (3 cases) and repair of Mohs defect status after excision of basal or squamous cell carcinoma (6 cases). All cases involved reformation of the lower eyelid. Five cases employed full-thickness skin grafts and 4 cases employed adjacent tissue rearrangement. Size of defect repaired ranged from 8 mm to 35 mm when largest diameter was measured. Complications included mild residual ectropion or mild punctal ectropion in 2 patients who was asymptomatic and did not require further surgery. No cases were complicated by hematoma, infection, or graft necrosis.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Cyanoacrylate glue can be used to successfully stabilize skin grafts and flaps in the immediate postoperative period.
authors.affiliation: Department of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, U.S.A.
authors.forename: Colette M
authors.initials: CM
authors.lastname: Jackson
authors.forename: Michelle
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Nguyen
authors.forename: Ronald
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Mancini
mesh_terms: D019882:Blepharoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D003487:Cyanoacrylates / Q000494:pharmacology*; D004483:Ectropion / Q000601:surgery*; D005143:Eyelids / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016038:Skin Transplantation / Q000379:methods*; D013524:Surgical Flaps; D016896:Treatment Outcome; D014945:Wound Healing
chemical_list: D003487:Cyanoacrylates