title: Fiberoptic Guided Retrograde Intubation in an Anticipated Difficult Airway: Revival of an Antiquated Technique.
abstract: Retrograde intubation is an invaluable technique which can be helpful in anticipated difficult airway situation. In this advanced era where fiberoptic intubation and video laryngoscopes are in abundant use, retrograde intubation is a forgotten technique. However, it may be useful in various difficult airway situations in this advanced era. In our case the patient had a bitter experience with previous fiberoptic intubation. Owing to that we had planned and performed a fiber optic guided retrograde intubation, where we had kept the fiberoptic bronchoscope in the pharynx keeping larynx and vocal cords in the focus to facilitate the emergence of guide wire through one of the nostrils as well as direct visual confirmation of intubation. This fiber optic guided retrograde intubation is a first reported case of its kind in a predicted difficult airway which can be beneficial in different difficult airway situations.
authors.affiliation: Assistant Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences , Shillong, India .
authors.forename: Samarjit
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Dey
authors.affiliation: Senior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences , Shillong, India .
authors.forename: Marie
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Ninu
authors.affiliation: Additional Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences , Shillong, India .
authors.forename: Md
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Yunus
authors.affiliation: Senior Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology, North Eastern Indira Gandhi Regional Institute of Health and Medical Sciences , Shillong, India .
authors.forename: Newstar
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Syiemiong
keywords: Bronchoscope; Pharynx; Tuberculous osteomyelitis