title: A 6-year Evaluation of 223 Tapered Dental Implants and associated prosthesis in 92 patients at a University Hospital.
abstract: The aim of the retrospective study was to assess the clinical and radiographic outcome of the dental implant surgery and prosthetics. It was conducted at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, and comprised of medical charts and radiographic records of patients visiting between 2010 and 2015. Variables such as implant dimensions, final prosthesis, method of retention, loading protocol and patient factors were analysed. A total of 223 implants (143(64.1%) in maxilla and 80(35.9%) in mandible) were placed in 92 subjects (50(54.3%) males and 42(45.7%) females). All implants were Zimmer tapered screw-vent. Length of 108(48.4%) implants was 11.5mm and diameter of 84(37.7%) implants was 4.7mm. Besides, 6(2.7%) implants failed to osseointegrate, whereas 1(0.4%) implant failed at 12 months of loading. Among the 216(96.9%) successful implants, 140(64.8%) served as bridge abutments, 72(33.3%) were single crown abutments and 4(1.9%) were overdenture abutments. Also, 37(17.1%) implants were immediately loaded. The six-year survival rate of implants was 96.9%.
authors.affiliation: Operative Dentistry, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.
authors.forename: Sana Ehsen
authors.initials: SE
authors.lastname: Nagi
authors.affiliation: Operative Dentistry, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.
authors.forename: Farhan Raza
authors.initials: FR
authors.lastname: Khan
authors.affiliation: Operative Dentistry, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi.
authors.forename: Rabia
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ali
mesh_terms: D016301:Alveolar Bone Loss; D003758:Dental Implantation, Endosseous; D015921:Dental Implants; D017267:Dental Prosthesis Design; D019094:Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported; D019232:Dental Restoration Failure; D005260:Female; D005500:Follow-Up Studies; D006785:Hospitals, University; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008334:Mandible; D008437:Maxilla; D012189:Retrospective Studies; D016896:Treatment Outcome
chemical_list: D015921:Dental Implants
keywords: Dental implants, Success, Failure, Surgery, Prosthetics.