title: Multichannel processing for dispersion curves extraction of ultrasonic axial-transmission signals: Comparisons and case studies.
abstract: Some pioneering studies have shown the clinical feasibility of long bones evaluation using ultrasonic guided waves. Such a strategy is typically designed to determine the dispersion information of the guided modes to infer the elastic and structural characteristics of cortical bone. However, there are still some challenges to extract multimode dispersion curves due to many practical limitations, e.g., high spectral density of modes, limited spectral resolution and poor signal-to-noise ratio. Recently, two representative signal processing methods have been proposed to improve the dispersion curves extraction. The first method is based on singular value decomposition (SVD) with advantages of multi-emitter and multi-receiver configuration for enhanced mode extraction; the second one uses linear Radon transform (LRT) with high-resolution imaging of the dispersion curves. To clarify the pros and cons, a face to face comparison was performed between the two methods. The results suggest that the LRT method is suitable to separate the guided modes at low frequency-thickness-product ( fh) range; for multimode signals in broadband fh range, the SVD-based method shows more robust performances for weak mode enhancement and noise filtering. Different methods are valuable to cover the entire fh range for processing ultrasonic axial transmission signals measured in long cortical bones.
authors.affiliation: Department of Electronic Engineering, Fudan University, Handan Road No 220, 200433, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: Kailiang
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Xu
authors.affiliation: Department of Electronic Engineering, Fudan University, Handan Road No 220, 200433, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: Dean
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Ta
authors.affiliation: Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, INSERM, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale (LIB), 15 rue de l'école de médecine, 75006, Paris, France.
authors.forename: Didier
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Cassereau
authors.affiliation: Department of Electronic Engineering, Fudan University, Handan Road No 220, 200433, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: Bo
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Hu
authors.affiliation: Department of Electronic Engineering, Fudan University, Handan Road No 220, 200433, Shanghai, China.
authors.forename: Weiqi
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, INSERM, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale (LIB), 15 rue de l'école de médecine, 75006, Paris, France.
authors.forename: Pascal
authors.initials: P
authors.lastname: Laugier
authors.affiliation: Sorbonne Universités, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, INSERM, Laboratoire d'Imagerie Biomédicale (LIB), 15 rue de l'école de médecine, 75006, Paris, France.
authors.forename: Jean-Gabriel
authors.initials: JG
authors.lastname: Minonzio