title: An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for the conservative and nonpharmacological management of female pelvic floor dysfunction.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  There has been an increasing need for the terminology on the conservative management of female pelvic floor dysfunction to be collated in a clinically based consensus report.
  
  
  METHODS
  This Report combines the input of members and elected nominees of the Standardization and Terminology Committees of two International Organizations, the International Urogynecological Association (IUGA) and the International Continence Society (ICS), assisted at intervals by many external referees. An extensive process of nine rounds of internal and external review was developed to exhaustively examine each definition, with decision-making by collective opinion (consensus). Before opening up for comments on the webpages of ICS and IUGA, five experts from physiotherapy, neurology, urology, urogynecology, and nursing were invited to comment on the paper.
  
  
  RESULTS
  A Terminology Report on the conservative management of female pelvic floor dysfunction, encompassing over 200 separate definitions, has been developed. It is clinically based, with the most common symptoms, signs, assessments, diagnoses, and treatments defined. Clarity and ease of use have been key aims to make it interpretable by practitioners and trainees in all the different specialty groups involved in female pelvic floor dysfunction. Ongoing review is not only anticipated, but will be required to keep the document updated and as widely acceptable as possible.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  A consensus-based terminology report for the conservative management of female pelvic floor dysfunction has been produced, aimed at being a significant aid to clinical practice and a stimulus for research.
authors.affiliation: Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, PO Box 4014, Ullevål Stadion, 0806, Oslo, Norway. Kari.bo@nih.no.
authors.forename: Kari
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Bo
authors.affiliation: Cabrini Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
authors.forename: Helena C
authors.initials: HC
authors.lastname: Frawley
authors.affiliation: University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
authors.forename: Bernard T
authors.initials: BT
authors.lastname: Haylen
authors.affiliation: Technion University, Haifa, Israel.
authors.forename: Yoram
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Abramov
authors.affiliation: Federal University, São Paolo, Brazil.
authors.forename: Fernando G
authors.initials: FG
authors.lastname: Almeida
authors.affiliation: Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
authors.forename: Bary
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Berghmans
authors.affiliation: Federal University, São Paolo, Brazil.
authors.forename: Maria
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Bortolini
authors.affiliation: University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
authors.forename: Chantale
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Dumoulin
authors.affiliation: Centro Hospitalar Porto, Oporto, Portugal.
authors.forename: Mario
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Gomes
authors.affiliation: Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.
authors.forename: Doreen
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: McClurg
authors.affiliation: , Naarden, Netherlands.
authors.forename: Jane
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Meijlink
authors.affiliation: , Moline, IL, USA.
authors.forename: Elizabeth
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Shelly
authors.affiliation: Mayo Clinic, Minnesota, USA.
authors.forename: Emanuel
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Trabuco
authors.affiliation: Hospital Universitario Quirón, Madrid, Spain.
authors.forename: Carolina
authors.initials: C
authors.lastname: Walker
authors.affiliation: University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
authors.forename: Amanda
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Wells
mesh_terms: D000072700:Conservative Treatment / Q000379:methods*; D003952:Diagnostic Imaging / Q000379:methods; D005260:Female; D058869:Gynecological Examination / Q000379:methods; D006176:Gynecology / Q000592:standards*; D006801:Humans; D017773:Pelvic Floor / Q000503:physiopathology; D059952:Pelvic Floor Disorders / Q000628:therapy*; D017699:Pelvic Pain / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D012955:Societies, Medical; D009626:Terminology as Topic; D014549:Urinary Incontinence / Q000175:diagnosis / Q000628:therapy; D014563:Urodynamics / Q000502:physiology; D014572:Urology / Q000592:standards*
keywords: Consensus; Conservative management; Female; Pelvic floor dysfunction; Terminology