title: Sexual Risk Behaviors of African American Adolescent Females: The Role of Cognitive and Religious Factors.
abstract: African American (AA) high school-age girls are more likely to have had sex before age 13 years and have higher rates of all sexually transmitted infections. Cognition and religion/spirituality are associated with adolescent sexuality, therefore, the purpose of this study was to identify cognitive and religious substrates of AA girls' risky sexual behaviors.
  
  
  
  A descriptive study was conducted with 65 AA girls aged 15 to 20 years using computerized questionnaires and cognitive function tasks.
  
  
  
  Average age was 17.8 ± 1.9 years and average sexual initiation age was 15.5 ± 2.6 years. Overall, 57.6% reported a history of vaginal sex. Girls who reported low/moderate religious importance were significantly younger at vaginal sex initiation than girls for whom religion was very/extremely important. Girls who attended church infrequently reported significantly more sexual partners.
  
  
  
  Health care providers can use these findings to deliver culturally congruent health care by assessing and addressing these psychosocial factors in this population.
authors.affiliation: 1 The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
authors.forename: Safiya
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: George Dalmida
authors.affiliation: 1 The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.|2 University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
authors.forename: Natasha
authors.initials: N
authors.lastname: Aduloju-Ajijola
authors.affiliation: 3 University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, WI, USA.
authors.forename: Dora
authors.initials: D
authors.lastname: Clayton-Jones
authors.affiliation: 4 Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
authors.forename: Tami L
authors.initials: TL
authors.lastname: Thomas
authors.affiliation: 5 Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
authors.forename: Ricardo J
authors.initials: RJ
authors.lastname: Erazo Toscano
authors.affiliation: 6 Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.|7 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
authors.forename: Rashunda
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Lewis
authors.affiliation: 6 Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
authors.forename: Terri
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Fleming
authors.affiliation: 5 Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.|6 Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
authors.forename: Shirley
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Taylor
authors.affiliation: 6 Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
authors.forename: Macie
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Lunyong
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000294:Adolescent Behavior / Q000208:ethnology / Q000523:psychology*; D001741:Black or African American / Q000208:ethnology / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D012309:Risk-Taking; D012725:Sexual Behavior / Q000208:ethnology / Q000523:psychology*; D029181:Spirituality; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D055815:Young Adult
keywords: adolescent; cognition; religiosity; sexual risk behavior; sexual risk taking