title: Effect of Education Intervention on Lifestyle of Patients with Hypertension among the Rural Population of Lorestan Province.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Hypertension is one of the most common chronic health problems across the world, resulting in significant global responsibility in developed and developing countries. The aim of this study was to survey the effect of educational intervention on the lifestyle of patients with hypertension.
  
  
  METHODS
  This study was a case-control intervention study on 86 patients with hypertension that were selected by simple random sampling from the rural regions of Aligoudarz County in Lorestan Province. Before the intervention, both groups completed the standard questionnaire of HPLP II; two months after the intervention, both groups completed the same questionnaire. The results were analyzed using SPSS software, t-test, and Chi-square test.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The mean age and standard deviation in case and control groups were 59.95 ± 7.9 and 64.51 ± 9.2 years, respectively. The mean of the total lifestyle scores was significantly increased in the case group compared with the control group (p < 0.05). In addition, the average scores for the three dimensions of physical activity, nutrition, and stress management after educational intervention in the case group compared to the control group showed a significant increase (p < 0.05, for all).
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Based on the relationship between lifestyle and hypertension, it seems that implementing educational programs in the fields of nutrition, physical activity, and stress management is essential to improvement in disease knowledge and behavior modification among patients with hypertension.
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Education, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
authors.forename: Hajar
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Shayesteh
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Education, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
authors.forename: Amin
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Mirzaei
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, Ilam University of Medical Sciences, Ilam, Iran.
authors.forename: Kourosh
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Sayehmiri
authors.affiliation: Departments of Community Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, and Chronic Diseases Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Population Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
authors.forename: Mostafa
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Qorbani
authors.affiliation: Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, and Department of Health Education and Promotion, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
authors.forename: Morteza
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Mansourian
keywords: Educational intervention; Hypertension; Lifestyle