title: [Antonio de Saldanha da Gama's proposals to improve the slave trade "for humanitarian and economic reasons," Rio de Janeiro, 1810].
abstract: In 1808, Dom João VI issued an edict which regulated the shipping and treatment of slaves on the transatlantic crossing from Africa. Two years later, Antonio de Saldanha da Gama, a member of the Treasury Council, drafted a letter discussing some points of the resolution. This key figure in the Portuguese administration of Brazil argued that his respectful considerations concerning the determinations of His Royal Highness were designed to improve them "for humanitarian and economic reasons." Safeguarded in the archives of Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino, this letter is transcribed, annotated, and contextualized here, supplying an interesting perspective on the prevailing concerns and justifications about the trafficking of African slaves to Brazil.
authors.affiliation: Historiógrafa, Centro de Documentação e Apoio à Pesquisa Histórica/Departamento de História/Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp); doutoranda, Programa de Pós-graduação em História/Unesp. Avenida Eufrásia Monteiro Petráglia, 900 14409-160 - Franca - SP - Brasil. anacarolina@franca.unesp.br.
authors.forename: Ana Carolina de Carvalho
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Viotti
mesh_terms: D000349:Africa; D000533:Altruism; D044383:Black People / Q000266:history*; D001938:Brazil; D015709:Correspondence as Topic / Q000266:history*; D063948:Enslaved Persons / Q000266:history*; D049672:History, 19th Century; D006801:Humans