title: Dataset on elemental concentration and group identification of ancient potteries from Tamil Nadu, India.
abstract: The dataset contains concentration of major and trace elements of ancient potteries from Tamilnadu and grouping different potteries from the statistical techniques of factor and cluster analysis (Figs. 2, 3 and 4). The major and trace elemental concentration data generated using energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence technique (EDXRF) and factor and cluster analysis data obtained using STATISTICA (10.0 version) software. The concentration of major and trace elements determines the type of clay minerals (Calcareous/Non-Calcareous and either low or high refractory) and firing atmosphere adopted by the artisans at the time of manufacture. The statistical tool examined graphically the grouping pattern of the samples in terms of chemical composition and extract information about their provenance. The compilation of this data provides a resource for the wider research community in archeology.
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, SSN college of Engineering, Kalavakkam, Chennai 603110, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Chandrasekaran
authors.affiliation: Department of Physics, C.Abdul Hakeem College, Melvisharam 632509, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Naseerutheen
authors.affiliation: Post Graduate and Research Department of Physics, Government Arts College, Tiruvanamalai 606603, Tamil Nadu, India.
authors.forename: R
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Ravisankar
keywords: Ancient potteries; EDXRF; Elements; Factor and cluster analysis