title: Factors that Influence Physical Activity among Residents in Assisted Living.
abstract: The purpose of this study was to examine factors that influence physical activity among residents in assisted living. This was a secondary data analysis using baseline data from a function-focused care intervention study including 171 residents from 4 assisted living facilities. Using structural equation modeling, we found that mood, satisfaction with staff and activities, and social support for exercise were directly associated with time spent in physical activity. Gender, cognition, depression, and comorbidities were indirectly associated with physical activity and accounted for 13% of the total variance in physical activity. Implications for future research and social work practice are presented.
authors.affiliation: a Department of Gerontology , University of Maryland , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
authors.forename: Sarah D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Holmes
authors.affiliation: b School of Nursing, University of Maryland , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
authors.forename: Elizabeth
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Galik
authors.affiliation: b School of Nursing, University of Maryland , Baltimore , Maryland , USA.
authors.forename: Barbara
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Resnick
mesh_terms: D000339:Affect; D000368:Aged; D000369:Aged, 80 and over; D040561:Assisted Living Facilities / Q000592:standards* / Q000639:trends; D015444:Exercise / Q000523:psychology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D011788:Quality of Life / Q000523:psychology*; D012944:Social Support
keywords: Assisted living; environment; physical activity; residential care; satisfaction