title: Large Morel-Lavallée lesion presenting as fungating mass with skin ulceration.
abstract: A Morel-Lavallée lesion, a type of soft tissue degloving injury that has also been referred to as a chronic expanding hematoma, is a relatively rare condition that usually develops following traumatic injury. Here, we present a case of a 60-year-old male with a Morel-Lavallée lesion diagnosed over 5 years after a traumatic injury of the hip. He presented with a large fungating mass and overlying skin ulceration, which was highly suspicious for sarcoma. However, lack of other systemic findings and constitutional complaints, as well as negative imaging studies, did not support a diagnosis of malignancy. This information, combined with the history of remote trauma to the affected area, instead led us to suspect the alternative diagnosis of a Morel-Lavallée lesion. The diagnosis was later confirmed by pathology showing a chronic expanding hematoma. To our knowledge, a Morel-Lavallée lesion presenting as a fungating mass has not been previously described.
authors.affiliation: Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, USA.
authors.forename: Christine E
authors.initials: CE
authors.lastname: Ryan
authors.affiliation: Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, USA.
authors.forename: Sarah
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Wachtel
authors.affiliation: Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, USA.
authors.forename: George
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Leef
authors.affiliation: Stanford University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, USA.
authors.forename: Errol
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Ozdalga
keywords: Closed degloving injury; Fungating mass; Hematoma; Sarcoma; Soft tissue injury