title: Impact of integrated programs on general surgery operative volume.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Integrated residencies are now commonplace, co-existing with categorical general surgery residencies. The purpose of this study was to define the impact of integrated programs on categorical general surgery operative volume.
  
  
  METHODS
  Case logs from categorical general, integrated plastics, vascular, and thoracic surgery residents from a single institution from 2008 to 2016 were collected and analyzed.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Integrated residents have increased the number of cases they perform that would have previously been general surgery resident cases from 11 in 2009-2010 to 1392 in 2015-2016. Despite this, there was no detrimental effect on total major cases of graduating chief residents.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Multiple integrated programs can co-exist with a general surgery program through careful collaboration and thoughtful consideration to longitudinal needs of individual trainees. As additional programs continue to be created, both integrated and categorical program directors must continue to collaborate to insure the integrity of training for all residents.
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery, The Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
authors.forename: Amanda R
authors.initials: AR
authors.lastname: Jensen
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery, The Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
authors.forename: Brianne L
authors.initials: BL
authors.lastname: Nickel
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery, The Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
authors.forename: Scott C
authors.initials: SC
authors.lastname: Dolejs
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery, The Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
authors.forename: David F
authors.initials: DF
authors.lastname: Canal
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery, The Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
authors.forename: Laura
authors.initials: L
authors.lastname: Torbeck
authors.affiliation: Department of General Surgery, The Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, United States. Electronic address: jenchoi@iupui.edu.
authors.forename: Jennifer N
authors.initials: JN
authors.lastname: Choi
mesh_terms: D004503:Education, Medical, Graduate / Q000458:organization & administration*; D013502:General Surgery / Q000193:education*; D006801:Humans; D007196:Indiana; D007396:Internship and Residency / Q000458:organization & administration* / Q000706:statistics & numerical data; D013043:Specialties, Surgical / Q000193:education*; D013514:Surgical Procedures, Operative / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D016526:Workload / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*
keywords: ACGME case log; General surgery residency; Integrated cardiothoracic surgery; Integrated plastic surgery; Integrated vascular surgery; Resident operative volume