title: Post-Traumatic Ectopic Nail: A Case Report and Review of Literature.
abstract: Ectopic nail or Onychoheterotopia is an uncommon clinical entity. They are usually congenital; the acquired variety is very rare. The exact pathogenesis of the disease is not clear. They present as a nail like outgrowth, distinct from the classic nail units which is usually asymptomatic. The dorsal aspect of fingers and toes are mostly affected. We present a case of a 24-year-old male with post-traumatic ectopic nail of right middle finger. Complete surgical excision of the ectopic nail was done with its germinal matrix. The patient didn't have any evidence of recurrence after one year of follow-up, with satisfactory cosmetic outcome. This article highlights the classic presentation of a case of ectopic nail with its surgical management and brief review of literature.
authors.affiliation: Senior Resident, Department of Surgery, AIIMS , Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India .
authors.forename: Susanta
authors.initials: S
authors.lastname: Meher
authors.affiliation: Associate Professor, Department of Surgery, AIIMS , Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India .
authors.forename: Tushar Subhadarshan
authors.initials: TS
authors.lastname: Mishra
authors.affiliation: Assitant Professor, Department of Surgery, AIIMS , Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India .
authors.forename: Prakash Kumar
authors.initials: PK
authors.lastname: Sasmal
authors.affiliation: Senior Resident, Department of Surgery, AIIMS , Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India .
authors.forename: Bikram
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Rout
authors.affiliation: Senior Resident, Department of Surgery, AIIMS , Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India .
authors.forename: Rakesh
authors.initials: R
authors.lastname: Sharma
keywords: Germinal matrix; Onychoheterotopia; Recurrence; Surgical excision