title: [A Case of Intracranial Localized Castleman's Disease Mimicking Convexity Meningioma].
abstract: A 68-year-old man presented with abnormal behavior and Todd's paralysis on the right side after having taken a bath. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a tumor mimicking convexity meningioma that had a perifocal edema, although its mass was not very large. The patient underwent surgery, and full recovery was achieved following a total removal of the lesion. Pathohistological examination demonstrated an intermediate type of Castleman's disease. The final diagnosis was intracranial localized Castleman's disease because the results of the full physical examination and laboratory analyses were normal. Castleman's disease is a rare lymphoproliferative disorder of unknown etiology. Moreover, intracranial involvement is very rare. In cases of intracranial meningeal tumors with perifocal edema, we should take this disease into consideration in the differential diagnosis.
authors.affiliation: Department of Neurosurgery, Nagasaki University Hospital.
authors.forename: Keisuke
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Ozono
authors.forename: Takashi
authors.initials: T
authors.lastname: Fujimoto
authors.forename: Makoto
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Hirose
authors.forename: Ichiro
authors.initials: I
authors.lastname: Kawahara
authors.forename: Kazuyoshi
authors.initials: K
authors.lastname: Uchihashi
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D005871:Castleman Disease / Q000175:diagnosis*; D003937:Diagnosis, Differential; D006801:Humans; D008279:Magnetic Resonance Imaging; D008297:Male; D008577:Meningeal Neoplasms / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D008579:Meningioma / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging* / Q000473:pathology; D064847:Multimodal Imaging; D014057:Tomography, X-Ray Computed