title: Stability of alcohol use and teen dating violence for female youth: A latent transition analysis.
abstract: Alcohol use is one of the most widely accepted and studied risk factors for teen dating violence (TDV). Too little research has explored longitudinally if it is true that an adolescent's alcohol use and TDV involvement simultaneously occur. In the current study, we examined whether there were latent status based on past-year TDV and alcohol use and whether female adolescents changed their statuses of TDV and alcohol use over time.
  
  
  
  The sample consisted of 583 female youths in seven public high schools in Texas. Three waves of longitudinal data collected from 2011 to 2013 were utilised in this study. Participants completed self-report assessments of alcohol use (past-year alcohol use, number of drinks in the past month and episodic heavy drinking within the past month) and psychological and physical TDV victimisation and perpetration. Latent transition analysis was used to examine if the latent status based on TDV and alcohol use changed over time.
  
  
  
  Five separate latent statuses were identified: (i) no violence, no alcohol; (ii) alcohol; (iii) psychological violence, no alcohol; (iv) psychological violence, alcohol; and (v) physical and psychological violence, alcohol. Latent transition analysis indicated that adolescents generally remained in the same subgroup across time.
  
  
  
  This study provides evidence on the co-occurrence of alcohol use and teen dating violence, and whether teens' status based on dating violence and alcohol use are stable over time. Findings from the current study highlight the importance of targeting both TDV and substance use in intervention and prevention programs. [Choi HJ, Elmquist J, Shorey RC, Rothman EF, Stuart GL,Temple JR. Stability of alcohol use and teen dating violence for female youth: Alatent transition analysis. Drug Alcohol Rev 2017;36:80-87].
authors.affiliation: Department of Health Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, USA.
authors.forename: Hye Jeong
authors.initials: HJ
authors.lastname: Choi
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Knoxville, USA.
authors.forename: JoAnna
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Elmquist
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, Ohio University, Athens, USA.
authors.forename: Ryan C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Shorey
authors.affiliation: Department of Community Health Sciences, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, USA.
authors.forename: Emily F
authors.initials: EF
authors.lastname: Rothman
authors.affiliation: Department of Psychology, University of Tennessee-Knoxville, Knoxville, USA.
authors.forename: Gregory L
authors.initials: GL
authors.lastname: Stuart
authors.affiliation: Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, UTMB Health, Galveston, USA.
authors.forename: Jeff R
authors.initials: JR
authors.lastname: Temple
mesh_terms: D000293:Adolescent; D000428:Alcohol Drinking / Q000453:epidemiology*; D019973:Alcohol-Related Disorders / Q000453:epidemiology*; D019548:Crime Victims / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D000066511:Intimate Partner Violence / Q000523:psychology / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D008137:Longitudinal Studies; D012307:Risk Factors; D012574:Schools; D013781:Texas / Q000453:epidemiology; D013997:Time Factors
keywords: alcohol use; latent transition analysis; teen dating violence