title: Motivations for Social Media Use and Impact on Political Participation in China: A Cognitive and Communication Mediation Approach.
abstract: Integrating uses and gratifications theory and the cognitive/communication mediation model: this study examines Chinese students' use of social media and subsequent impact on political participation. An integrative framework is proposed where media use, political expression, and political cognitions (efficacy and knowledge) play important mediating roles between audience motivations and participation. Structural equation analyses showed support for the integrated model. Guidance and social utility motivations exhibited different indirect effects on online and offline participation through social media news, discussion, and political efficacy. Entertainment motivations exhibited no direct or indirect effects. Contrary to expectations and previous literature, surveillance motivations exhibited negative direct and indirect effects on offline participation, which may be attributed to the particular Chinese social and political context. Implications of the findings are discussed.
authors.affiliation: School of Journalism and Communication, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , New Territories, Hong Kong .
authors.forename: Zhuo
authors.initials: Z
authors.lastname: Chen
authors.affiliation: School of Journalism and Communication, The Chinese University of Hong Kong , New Territories, Hong Kong .
authors.forename: Michael
authors.initials: M
authors.lastname: Chan
mesh_terms: D002681:China; D003142:Communication; D006801:Humans; D009042:Motivation; D011057:Politics; D061108:Social Media
keywords: cognitive mediation model; communication mediation model; political participation; social media; uses and gratifications