title: [Technique of Suspension Surgery Using Palmaris Longus Tendon for Correction of Severe Blepharoptosis].
abstract: BackgroundIn cases of blepharoptosis, the upper eyelid either cannot or can only be elevated insufficiently. The aetiology may be myogenic, aponeurotic, neurogenic, mechanical, or traumatic. The most common cause of congenital ptosis is myogenic, due to the improper development of the levator muscle.MethodsFrontalis suspension operation as a technique of correction often uses silicone slings or fascia lata. On the basis of 3 cases, we present our method using palmaris longus tendon.ResultsIn all 3 cases, intra- and postoperative courses were without adverse events and all cases are still relapse-free.DiscussionOur technique using palmaris longus tendon for suspension of the frontalis muscle is a very good alternative to fascia lata or silicone slings. We achieved satisfactory results for eyelid opening and symmetry.
authors.affiliation: Hand-, Plastische-, Rekonstruktive- und Verbrennungschirurgie, BG Unfallklinik Tübingen.
authors.forename: A
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Wenger
authors.affiliation: Plastische, Rekonstruktive und Handchirurgie, Privatordination, Wien, Österreich.
authors.forename: H
authors.initials: H
authors.lastname: Piza-Katzer
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D019882:Blepharoplasty / Q000379:methods*; D001763:Blepharoptosis / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000601:surgery*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D019651:Plastic Surgery Procedures / Q000379:methods*; D013709:Tendon Transfer / Q000379:methods*; D058971:Tenotomy / Q000379:methods*; D016896:Treatment Outcome