title: Ruptured abdominal aneurysm disguised as an incarcerated inguinal hernia.
abstract: An incarcerated inguinal hernia is a textbook example of a basic and straightforward diagnosis. In rare cases, an incarcerated hernia may be a symptom of more complex underlying pathology. In this case report a patient with a ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysm presented with an incarcerated left inguinal hernia. Only two other cases have been reported with a stable patient at initial presentation. The diagnosis was suspected when blood seeping next to the internal inguinal ring was detected, and an urgent ultrasound in the operating room confirmed the diagnosis. Whether or not patients with an inguinal hernia are more at risk for an AAA remains unclear.
authors.affiliation: a Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Hospital , Aalst , Belgium.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Colpaert
authors.affiliation: a Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Hospital , Aalst , Belgium.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Willaert
authors.affiliation: a Onze-Lieve-Vrouw Hospital , Aalst , Belgium.
authors.forename: Y
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Van Molhem
mesh_terms: D000368:Aged; D017544:Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D001019:Aortic Rupture; D003951:Diagnostic Errors; D017809:Fatal Outcome; D006552:Hernia, Inguinal / Q000175:diagnosis* / Q000000981:diagnostic imaging; D006801:Humans; D059325:Intra-Abdominal Hypertension / Q000209:etiology; D008297:Male; D012086:Reoperation; D014463:Ultrasonography / Q000379:methods
keywords: AAA; Inguinal hernia; aneurysm; incarcerated