title: The Federal Value Modifier Program Is Biased Against Specialist Physicians.
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York. Electronic address: andrew.rosenkrantz@nyumc.org.
authors.forename: Andrew B
authors.initials: AB
authors.lastname: Rosenkrantz
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, NYU Langone Medical Center, New York, New York.
authors.forename: Eugene
authors.initials: E
authors.lastname: Won
authors.affiliation: Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
authors.forename: Joshua A
authors.initials: JA
authors.lastname: Hirsch
authors.affiliation: Hackensack Radiology Group, PA, River Edge, New Jersey.
authors.forename: Gregory N
authors.initials: GN
authors.lastname: Nicola
mesh_terms: D005245:Fee Schedules; D018588:Fee-for-Service Plans; D017048:Health Care Costs; D006801:Humans; D006278:Medicare / Q000191:economics; D058991:Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; D011871:Radiology / Q000191:economics*; D012052:Reimbursement, Incentive; D013038:Specialization / Q000191:economics*; D014481:United States