title: World Health Organization Global Disability Action Plan: The Mongolian Perspective.
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  To provide an update on disability and rehabilitation in Mongolia, and to identify potential barriers and facilitators for implementation of the World Health Organization (WHO) Global Disability Action Plan (GDAP).
  
  
  METHODS
  A 4-member rehabilitation team from the Royal Melbourne Hospital conducted an intensive 6-day workshop at the Mongolian National University of Medical Sciences, for local healthcare professionals (n = 77) from medical rehabilitation facilities (urban/rural, public/private) and non-governmental organizations. A modified Delphi method (interactive sessions, consensus agreement) identified challenges for rehabilitation service provision and disability education and attitudes, using GDAP objectives.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The GDAP summary actions were considered useful for clinicians, policy-makers, government and persons with disabilities. The main challenges identified were: limited knowledge of disability services and rehabilitation within healthcare sectors; lack of coordination between sectors; geo-topographical issues; limited skilled workforces; lack of disability data, guidelines and accreditation standards; poor legislation and political commitment. The facilitators were: strong leadership; advocacy of disability-inclusive development; investment in local infrastructure/human resources; opportunities for coordination and partnerships between the healthcare sector and other stakeholders; research opportunities; and dissemination of information.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Disability and rehabilitation is an emerging priority in Mongolia to address the rights and needs of persons with disabilities. The GDAP provides guidance to facilitate access and strengthen rehabilitation services.
authors.affiliation: Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Royal Melbourne Hospital, 34-54 Poplar Road, Parkville, Melbourne, Victoria 3052, Australia. fary.khan@mh.org.au.
authors.forename: Fary
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Khan
authors.forename: Bhasker
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Amatya
authors.forename: Baljnnyam
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Avirmed
authors.forename: Yoon Kyoung
authors.initials: YK
authors.lastname: Yi
authors.forename: Batchimeg
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Shirmen
authors.forename: Geoff
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Abbott
authors.forename: Mary P
authors.initials: MP
authors.lastname: Galea
mesh_terms: D006233:Persons with Disabilities / Q000534:rehabilitation*; D014943:Global Health / Q000592:standards*; D006801:Humans; D008986:Mongolia; D014944:World Health Organization / Q000458:organization & administration*