title: Trans-oral robotic surgery in oropharyngeal carcinoma - A guide for general practitioners and patients.
abstract: BACKGROUND
  Trans-oral robotic surgery (TORS) is emerging as a minimally invasive alternative to open surgery, or trans-oral laser surgery, for the treatment of some head and neck pathologies, particularly oropharyngeal carcinoma, which is rapidly increasing in incidence.
  
  
  OBJECTIVE
  In this article we review current evidence regarding the use of TORS in head and neck surgery in a manner relevant to general practice. This information may be used to facilitate discussion with patients.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Compared with open surgery or trans-oral laser surgery, TORS has numerous advantages, including no scarring, less blood loss, fewer complications, lower rates of admission to the intensive care unit, and reduced length of hospitalisation. The availability of TORS in Australia is currently limited and, therefore, public awareness about TORS is lacking. Details regarding the role of TORS and reliable, up-to-date, patient-friendly information sources are discussed in this article.
authors.forename: Wendy Sijia
authors.initials: WS
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.forename: Alex
authors.initials: A
authors.lastname: Limmer
authors.forename: Joe
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Jabbour
authors.forename: Jonathan
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Clark
mesh_terms: D006258:Head and Neck Neoplasms / Q000601:surgery*; D006801:Humans; D065287:Robotic Surgical Procedures / Q000191:economics / Q000379:methods* / Q000639:trends