title: Association between socioeconomic and physical/built neighborhoods and disability: A systematic review.
abstract: The aim of this systematic review was to assess the association between the characteristics of the socioeconomic and physical/built neighborhoods and disability in basic activities of daily living (ADL) and/or instrumental activities of daily living (IADL). Six databases were searched. Fourteen from the 1811 identified studies were included. Neighborhoods with socioeconomic disadvantage were associated with ADL/IADL disabilities in 7 out of the 11 studies with this objective. Worst features of the physical/built neighborhoods were associated with disabilities in only 3 of the 7 studies that investigated this. Relative to the physical/built, the socioeconomic neighborhood and ADL/IADL disabilities were more consistently associated in the still scarcely available literature on the subject.
authors.affiliation: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. Electronic address: analudnz@gmail.com.
authors.forename: Ana Lúcia
authors.initials: AL
authors.lastname: Danielewicz
authors.affiliation: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
authors.forename: Juliana Cristine
authors.initials: JC
authors.lastname: Dos Anjos
authors.affiliation: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil; Departamento de Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
authors.forename: João Luiz
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Bastos
authors.affiliation: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil; Departamento de Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
authors.forename: Alexandra Crispim
authors.initials: AC
authors.lastname: Boing
authors.affiliation: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil; Departamento de Saúde Pública, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.
authors.forename: Antonio Fernando
authors.initials: AF
authors.lastname: Boing
mesh_terms: D000203:Activities of Daily Living; D006233:Persons with Disabilities; D004779:Environment Design; D006801:Humans; D012959:Socioeconomic Factors
keywords: Activities of daily living; Disability; Environment design; Neighborhoods; Systematic review