title: [Correlative factors on prevalence rate of dislipidemia among 1 337 coal miners in Shanxi province].
abstract: Objective:To understand the prevalence rate and correlative factors of dislipidemia among Shanxi coal miners and to provide evidence for the development of programs on dislipidemia prevention.Methods:We investigated 1 337 mine workers from a Coal Group in April 2016 and collected data related to their blood biochemistry. We then classified the types in accordance with the diagnostic criteria of " Guidelines for prevention and treatment of dyslipidemia in Chinese adults (2007)" , usingχ(2) test and unconditional logistic regression model for analysis.Results:The overall prevalence rate of Dislipidemia was 59.1% (790/1 337), with males as 60.4% (708/1 173) and females as 50.0%(82/164) while males appeared higher (χ(2)=6.386,P<0.05). Among the 20-34, 35-49, 50 and above year-old groups, the rates were 68.8%, 58.7%, 49.5%, respectively. Results from theχ(2) test showed that gender, age and body mass index were the influencing factors on dislipidemia (χ(2)=7.117,P<0.01;χ(2)=37.135,P<0.01;χ(2)=7.009,P<0.05), while logistic regression analysis showed that sex, age, body mass index level, systolic blood pressure were significantly associated with dislipidemia (P<0.05). Male miners appeared 1.501 times (OR=1.501, 95%CI: 1.895-2.516) higher than female miners in suffering from the risk of dyslipidemia. In different age groups, risks of dyslipidemia in the 35-49, 20-34 year-old groups were 1.672 (OR=1.672, 95%CI: 1.501-2.392) and 2.369 times (OR= 2.369, 95% CI: 1.275-3.469) higher than the 50 year-old. Group that with high BMI, the risk of dyslipidemia was 1.443 times (OR=1.443, 95%CI: 1.139-1.828) higher than the normal BMI group. Group with abnormal systolic pressure was 1.829 times (OR=1.829, 95%CI: 1.152-2.906) higher than normal systolic pressure group. However, diastolic blood pressure, blood sugar, uric acid, and electrocardiogram findings did not seem to show statistically significant meanings on dislipidemia.Conclusion:Among the coal mine workers, those who were males, aged from 20 to 34, having high blood pressure (systolic blood pressure abnormalities) or with high BMI (≥24.0 kg/m(2)) need to be taken special attention on care and prevention of dislipidemia.
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: Z D
authors.initials: ZD
authors.lastname: Fu
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: D D
authors.initials: DD
authors.lastname: Wen
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: B
authors.initials: B
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: S L
authors.initials: SL
authors.lastname: Xue
authors.affiliation: Shanxi Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Center of Xishan Coal and Electricity Group, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: G S
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Liu
authors.affiliation: Shanxi Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Center of Xishan Coal and Electricity Group, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: X H
authors.initials: XH
authors.lastname: Li
authors.affiliation: Shanxi Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Center of Xishan Coal and Electricity Group, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: Z H
authors.initials: ZH
authors.lastname: Zhao
authors.affiliation: Shanxi Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Center of Xishan Coal and Electricity Group, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: J
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: Shanxi Provincial Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Center of Xishan Coal and Electricity Group, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: B G
authors.initials: BG
authors.lastname: Wei
authors.affiliation: Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030000, China.
authors.forename: S P
authors.initials: SP
authors.lastname: Wang
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000367:Age Factors; D001794:Blood Pressure; D015992:Body Mass Index; D003031:Coal; D003032:Coal Mining; D050171:Dyslipidemias / Q000453:epidemiology*; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D006973:Hypertension / Q000453:epidemiology; D016015:Logistic Models; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D000067572:Miners / Q000706:statistics & numerical data*; D009784:Occupational Diseases / Q000453:epidemiology*; D015995:Prevalence; D012307:Risk Factors; D012737:Sex Factors
chemical_list: D003031:Coal
keywords: Coal miners; Correlative factors; Dislipidemia