title: Design and synthesis of novel adenine fluorescence probe based on Eu(III) complexes with dtpa-bis(guanine) ligand.
abstract: A novel adenine (Ad) fluorescence probe (EuIII-dtpa-bis(guanine)) was designed and synthesized by improving experimental method based on the Eu(III) complex and dtpa-bis(guanine) ligand. The dtpa-bis(guanine) ligand was first synthesized by the acylation action between dtpaa and guanine (Gu), and the corresponding Eu(III) complex was successfully prepared through heat-refluxing method with dtpa-bis(guanine) ligand. As a novel fluorescence probe, the EuIII-dtpa-bis(guanine) complex can detect adenine (Ad) with characteristics of strong targeting, high specificity and high recognition ability. The detection mechanism of the adenine (Ad) using this probe in buffer solution was studied by ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) and fluorescence spectroscopy. When the EuIII-dtpa-bis(guanine) was introduced to the adenine (Ad) solution, the fluorescence emission intensity was significantly enhanced. However, adding other bases such as guanine (Gu), xanthine (Xa), hypoxanthine (Hy) and uric acid (Ur) with similar composition and structure to that of adenine (Ad) to the EuIII-dtpa-bis(guanine) solution, the fluorescence emission intensities are nearly invariable. Meanwhile, the interference of guanine (Gu), xanthine (Xa), hypoxanthine (Hy) and uric acid (Ur) on the detection of the adenine using EuIII-dtpa-bis(guanine) probe was also studied. It was found that presence of these bases does not affect the detection of adenine (Ad). A linear response of fluorescence emission intensities of EuIII-dtpa-bis(guanine) at 570nm as a function of adenine (Ad) concentration in the range of 0.00-5.00×10-5molL-1was observed. The detection limit is about 4.70×10-7molL-1.
authors.affiliation: College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China.
authors.forename: Fengyun
authors.initials: F
authors.lastname: Tian
authors.affiliation: College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China.
authors.forename: Xiaoqing
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Jiang
authors.affiliation: College of Environment, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China.
authors.forename: Xuekai
authors.initials: X
authors.lastname: Dou
authors.affiliation: College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China.
authors.forename: Qiong
authors.initials: Q
authors.lastname: Wu
authors.affiliation: College of Chemistry, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China. Electronic address: wangjun888tg@126.com.
authors.forename: Jun
authors.initials: J
authors.lastname: Wang
authors.affiliation: College of Environment, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, PR China. Electronic address: wangjun891@sina.com.
authors.forename: Youtao
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Song
keywords: Adenine fluorescence probe; Aminopolycarboxylic acid ligand; Design and synthesis; Eu(III) complex; Fluorescence spectroscopy