title: [Alternative approaches to prevention and treatment of postoperative complications by introduction of new models urinary catheter].
abstract: CONCLUSIONS
  and goals. The evaluation of the results of the primary introduction into clinical practice of two new models of the urethral catheter. Considering the advisability was evaluated the efficiency of using new models of urinary catheter for the prevention and treatment of postoperative complications after radical prostatectomy, as well as in the treatment of major pathological conditions accompanied by the infectious-inflammatory complications MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 25 patients who underwent radical prostatectomy (the first group) or transurethral resection of the bladder / prostate (the second group). After surgery, the bladder was installed specially designed urethral catheter with controlled filling the balloon is located in the area formed by the anastomosis (the first group) and urinary catheter irrigation urethra drugs (the second group). In the control group (n=22) in the bladder has been established a standard two-way silicone Foley urinary catheter.
  
  
  RESULTS
  Hypersensitive of the new model of the urethral catheter none of the patients were observed. The average period when the urinary catheter in the main and control groups, exactly as the incidence of dysuria did not differ. After removal of the urethral catheter in all patients in the study and control groups restored self urination.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  The preliminary data showed a good tolerability the new models of the urethral catheter. Evaluation of the effectiveness of distant occupy additional time and will require inclusion in the study a larger number of patients.
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov, Moscow.
authors.forename: A O
authors.initials: AO
authors.lastname: Vasilyev
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov, Moscow.
authors.forename: A V
authors.initials: AV
authors.lastname: Govorov
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov, Moscow.
authors.forename: I A
authors.initials: IA
authors.lastname: Rewa
authors.affiliation: Scientific Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology named after V.I. Kulakov, Moscow.
authors.forename: M G
authors.initials: MG
authors.lastname: Schneiderman
authors.affiliation: Republican Clinical Oncology Center, Ufa.
authors.forename: V A
authors.initials: VA
authors.lastname: Pushkarev
authors.affiliation: Department of Urology Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A.I. Evdokimov, Moscow.
authors.forename: D Yu
authors.initials: DY
authors.lastname: Pushkar
mesh_terms: D053159:Dysuria / Q000453:epidemiology; D006801:Humans; D015994:Incidence; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D011183:Postoperative Complications / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000628:therapy; D011467:Prostate / Q000601:surgery; D011468:Prostatectomy / Q000009:adverse effects*; D007507:Therapeutic Irrigation / Q000295:instrumentation; D001743:Urinary Bladder / Q000601:surgery; D014546:Urinary Catheterization / Q000295:instrumentation*; D062885:Urinary Catheters; D014552:Urinary Tract Infections / Q000209:etiology / Q000517:prevention & control* / Q000628:therapy
keywords: catheter-associated urinary tract infection; radical prostatectomy; the new model; urethrovesical anastomosis; urinary catheter