title: Treatment Consistency Across Levels of Baseline Renal Function With Rivaroxaban or Warfarin: A ROCKET AF (Rivaroxaban Once-Daily, Oral, Direct Factor Xa Inhibition Compared With Vitamin K Antagonism for Prevention of Stroke and Embolism Trial in Atrial Fibrillation) Analysis.
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Samuel M
authors.initials: SM
authors.lastname: Lindner
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Christopher B
authors.initials: CB
authors.lastname: Fordyce
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Anne S
authors.initials: AS
authors.lastname: Hellkamp
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Yuliya
authors.initials: Y
authors.lastname: Lokhnygina
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Jonathan P
authors.initials: JP
authors.lastname: Piccini
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Günter
authors.initials: G
authors.lastname: Breithardt
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Kenneth W
authors.initials: KW
authors.lastname: Mahaffey
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Daniel E
authors.initials: DE
authors.lastname: Singer
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Werner
authors.initials: W
authors.lastname: Hacke
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Jonathan L
authors.initials: JL
authors.lastname: Halperin
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Graeme J
authors.initials: GJ
authors.lastname: Hankey
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Scott D
authors.initials: SD
authors.lastname: Berkowitz
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Christopher C
authors.initials: CC
authors.lastname: Nessel
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Richard C
authors.initials: RC
authors.lastname: Becker
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.).
authors.forename: Keith A A
authors.initials: KA
authors.lastname: Fox
authors.affiliation: From Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC (S.M.L., C.B.F., A.S.H., Y.L., J.P.P., M.R.P.); Division of Cardiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada (C.B.F.); Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Münster, Germany (G.B.); Stanford University School of Medicine, CA (K.W.M.); Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston (D.E.S.); Ruprecht-Karls-University, Heidelberg, Germany (W.H.); Cardiovascular Institute, Mount Sinai Medical Center, NY (J.L.H.); School of Medicine and Pharmacology, The University of Western Australia, Crawley (G.J.H.); Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Parsippany, NJ (S.D.B.); Janssen Research and Development LLC, Raritan, NJ (C.C.N.); University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, OH (R.C.B.); and University of Edinburgh and Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, UK (K.A.A.F.). manesh.patel@duke.edu.
authors.forename: Manesh R
authors.initials: MR
authors.lastname: Patel
mesh_terms: D000925:Anticoagulants / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D001281:Atrial Fibrillation / Q000150:complications; D003404:Creatinine / Q000652:urine; D004617:Embolism / Q000517:prevention & control; D065427:Factor Xa Inhibitors / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D006801:Humans; D007668:Kidney / Q000187:drug effects* / Q000378:metabolism / Q000503:physiopathology; D007677:Kidney Function Tests; D000069552:Rivaroxaban / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use; D020521:Stroke / Q000517:prevention & control; D014812:Vitamin K / Q000037:antagonists & inhibitors; D014859:Warfarin / Q000009:adverse effects* / Q000627:therapeutic use
chemical_list: D000925:Anticoagulants; D065427:Factor Xa Inhibitors; D014812:Vitamin K; D014859:Warfarin; D000069552:Rivaroxaban; D003404:Creatinine
keywords: atrial fibrillation; renal function