title: [Prediction Model for Health-Related Quality of Life in Hospitalized Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis].
abstract: OBJECTIVE
  This study was conducted to construct and test a structural equation model of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among hospitalized patients with pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB).
  
  
  METHODS
  Participants were 256 patients with PTB who were 20 years or older and admitted in two national tuberculosis hospitals. The patients participated in pulmonary function testing and responded to structured questionaries.
  
  
  RESULTS
  The goodness-of-fit statistics of the final hypothetical model were as follows: χ²/df=2.19, RMSEA=.07, SRMR=.05, GFI=.95, NFI=.95, CFI=.96, TLI=.92, and PCFI=.52. Symptoms and general health perception had significant direct effects, and subjective economic status, social support and stigma had significant indirect effect on HRQoL of hospitalized patients with PTB. These variables explained 64% of variance in the prediction model.
  
  
  CONCLUSIONS
  Findings suggest that strategies and intervention for physical symptoms and depressive symptoms are crucial to improve the quality of life in hospitalized patients with PTB. The development of various social support programs is also recommended.
authors.affiliation: Department of Nursing, Donga College of Health, Youngam, Korea.
authors.forename: Kwang Sim
authors.initials: KS
authors.lastname: Jang
authors.affiliation: Department of Nursing, Mokpo National University, Muan, Korea. sookie@mokpo.ac.kr.
authors.forename: Gyeong Suk
authors.initials: GS
authors.lastname: Jeon
mesh_terms: D000328:Adult; D000368:Aged; D005260:Female; D006801:Humans; D008297:Male; D008875:Middle Aged; D008962:Models, Theoretical; D011788:Quality of Life; D012923:Social Class; D057545:Social Stigma; D012944:Social Support; D011795:Surveys and Questionnaires; D014397:Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / Q000523:psychology*
keywords: Depression; Pulmonary tuberculosis; Quality of life; Social stigma; Social support